alleviationn.

Brit.

/əˌliːvɪˈeɪʃn/, U.S.

/əˌliviˈeɪʃən/

Forms: Middle English alleuiacioun, Middle English aleuiacion, 1600s alleuiation, 1500s– alleviation.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin alleviation-, alleviatio.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin alleviation-, alleviatio relief, easing (frequently from 12th cent. in British sources), action of lightening (13th cent. in a British source), lightening of expense, pain or sickness, punishment, etc. (frequently from 13th cent. in British sources; also in continental sources) < alleviat- , past participial stem of alleviare alleviate v. + classical Latin -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Middle French aleviacion , alleviation relief, easing (14th cent.; earliest in a medical text), Old Occitan alleviacio (14th cent. in an isolated attestation). Compare alleviate v.

The action of alleviating something; relief, mitigation. Also: an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [noun] > mitigation or alleviation

allegeancec1325

swaging1340

legeancec1390

mitigationa1400

swagea1400

allegementa1425

alleging?a1425

alleviation?a1425

lighteningc1425

queeming1440

allevation1502

soberinga1510

extenuation1542

assuagement1561

releasement1569

assuaging1580

assuage1596

mitification1607

allayment1609

palliation1813

soothing1847

the mind > emotion > pleasure > state of being consoled or relieved > [noun] > consolation or relief

lightingOE

leathc1175

comfort?c1225

solacec1290

lithec1300

comfortingc1320

allegeancec1325

swaging1340

froa1350

releasec1350

consolationc1374

legeancec1390

reliefa1393

comfortationa1400

leathinga1400

swagea1400

allegementa1425

alleviation?a1425

recreation?a1425

refrigery?a1425

lighteningc1425

recomfortc1425

mitigation?1435

recomforting1487

recreancea1500

allevation1502

easement1533

solacy1534

ease1542

cheer1549

assuagement1561

refreshing1561

easing1580

recomfortation1585

recomforture1595

assuage1596

allevement1599

mitification1607

allayment1609

solagement1609

levation1656

solacement1721

solation1757

soulagement1777

consolement1797

de-tension1949

de-tensioning1952

tea and sympathy1953

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 135^v Aleuiacionz [?c1425 Paris lyȝtnynge; L. alleuiatio] after gode digestionz & euacuacionz..Accidentale defenez..which so euer is interpolate & haþ alleuiacioun [?c1425 Paris allegeaunce or liȝtnynge; L. alleuiationem], may be cured.

c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 92 (MED) It [sc. a nosebleed] is good whanne it [sc. the blood] goiþ out wiþ alleuiacioun or liȝtnesse of þe pacient.

1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines i. ii. 31 The disease gave her some reasonable time of intermission, with some alleuiation of the accidents.

1699 G. Harvey Vanities Philos. & Physick x. 91 This seeming alleviation doth oft incourage the Physician to a continuated use of Dormitives.

1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 76. ⁋5 It has always been considered as an alleviation of misery not to suffer alone.

1771 E. Ledwich Antiquitates Sarisburienses 4 Small Alleviation of the yoke of Servitude.

1833 I. Taylor Fanaticism vi. 195 Some grateful alleviation of the inward torment.

1876 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest I. App. 662 An alleviation of the heavy imposts under which the people groaned.

1916 Biblical World 47 89 Absolute monarchy was not without its alleviations.

1984 C. F. Barlow Headaches & Migraine in Childhood iii. 34 Restriction of the intake of milk and milk products resulted in significant alleviation of symptoms.

2007 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) July 106/1 The alleviation of misery by a ‘solidarity fund’ has been adopted by the United Nations as a model program.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	alleviation
释义	alleviationn. Brit. /əˌliːvɪˈeɪʃn/, U.S. /əˌliviˈeɪʃən/ Forms: Middle English alleuiacioun, Middle English aleuiacion, 1600s alleuiation, 1500s– alleviation. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin alleviation-, alleviatio. Etymology: < post-classical Latin alleviation-, alleviatio relief, easing (frequently from 12th cent. in British sources), action of lightening (13th cent. in a British source), lightening of expense, pain or sickness, punishment, etc. (frequently from 13th cent. in British sources; also in continental sources) < alleviat- , past participial stem of alleviare alleviate v. + classical Latin -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Middle French aleviacion , alleviation relief, easing (14th cent.; earliest in a medical text), Old Occitan alleviacio (14th cent. in an isolated attestation). Compare alleviate v. The action of alleviating something; relief, mitigation. Also: an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [noun] > mitigation or alleviation allegeancec1325 swaging1340 legeancec1390 mitigationa1400 swagea1400 allegementa1425 alleging?a1425 alleviation?a1425 lighteningc1425 queeming1440 allevation1502 soberinga1510 extenuation1542 assuagement1561 releasement1569 assuaging1580 assuage1596 mitification1607 allayment1609 palliation1813 soothing1847 the mind > emotion > pleasure > state of being consoled or relieved > [noun] > consolation or relief lightingOE leathc1175 comfort?c1225 solacec1290 solacec1290 lithec1300 comfortingc1320 allegeancec1325 swaging1340 froa1350 releasec1350 consolationc1374 legeancec1390 reliefa1393 comfortationa1400 leathinga1400 swagea1400 allegementa1425 alleviation?a1425 recreation?a1425 refrigery?a1425 lighteningc1425 recomfortc1425 mitigation?1435 recomforting1487 recreancea1500 allevation1502 easement1533 solacy1534 ease1542 cheer1549 assuagement1561 refreshing1561 easing1580 recomfortation1585 recomforture1595 assuage1596 allevement1599 mitification1607 allayment1609 solagement1609 levation1656 solacement1721 solation1757 soulagement1777 consolement1797 de-tension1949 de-tensioning1952 tea and sympathy1953 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 135^v Aleuiacionz [?c1425 Paris lyȝtnynge; L. alleuiatio] after gode digestionz & euacuacionz..Accidentale defenez..which so euer is interpolate & haþ alleuiacioun [?c1425 Paris allegeaunce or liȝtnynge; L. alleuiationem], may be cured. c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 92 (MED) It [sc. a nosebleed] is good whanne it [sc. the blood] goiþ out wiþ alleuiacioun or liȝtnesse of þe pacient. 1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines i. ii. 31 The disease gave her some reasonable time of intermission, with some alleuiation of the accidents. 1699 G. Harvey Vanities Philos. & Physick x. 91 This seeming alleviation doth oft incourage the Physician to a continuated use of Dormitives. 1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 76. ⁋5 It has always been considered as an alleviation of misery not to suffer alone. 1771 E. Ledwich Antiquitates Sarisburienses 4 Small Alleviation of the yoke of Servitude. 1833 I. Taylor Fanaticism vi. 195 Some grateful alleviation of the inward torment. 1876 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest I. App. 662 An alleviation of the heavy imposts under which the people groaned. 1916 Biblical World 47 89 Absolute monarchy was not without its alleviations. 1984 C. F. Barlow Headaches & Migraine in Childhood iii. 34 Restriction of the intake of milk and milk products resulted in significant alleviation of symptoms. 2007 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) July 106/1 The alleviation of misery by a ‘solidarity fund’ has been adopted by the United Nations as a model program. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.?a1425
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