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单词 diphtherial
释义

diphtherialadj.

Brit. /dɪpˈθɪərɪəl/, /dɪfˈθɪərɪəl/, U.S. /dɪpˈθɪriəl/, /dɪfˈθɪriəl/
Forms: 1800s– diphtherial, 1800s– diptherial (nonstandard).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: diphtheria n., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < diphtheria n. + -al suffix1. Compare earlier diphtheric adj., diphtheritic adj.
Medicine.
Of, relating to, or associated with diphtheria; affected with diphtheria; = diphtheritic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of throat > [adjective] > diphtheria
diphtheritic1826
diphtheric1827
diphtherial1858
diphtheroid1859
diphtherian1874
1858 Monthly Homœopathic Rev. 2 845 The local applications which are most likely to prove useful in this disease are, in my opinion, those which have the power of dissolving the diphtherial membrane.
1893 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 Aug. 487 A detailed report on..the chemical pathology of diphtheria, and on diphtherial palsy.
1902 Ophthalmic Rev. 21 114 The diphtherial cases gave clinical signs of the disease.
1916 R. Warren Princ. & Pract. Surg. II. 475 Tracheotomy should not be too long delayed, especially when done in children for diphtherial laryngitis.
1962 Jrnl. Hygiene 60 423 Its presence makes no difference to the diphtherial antibody in the secondary [inoculation].
2000 J. L. Ingraham & C. A. Ingraham Introd. Microbiol. (ed. 2) 575 Fortunately, diphtherial skin infections do not usually cause toxin-mediated damage to distant organs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1858
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