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单词 diarrhoea
释义

diarrhoeadiarrhean.

/dʌɪəˈriːə/
Forms: Also Middle English diaria.
Etymology: < Latin diarrhoea, < Greek διάρροια a flowing through, diarrhoea, < διαρρεῖν to flow through.
1. A disorder consisting in the too frequent evacuation of too fluid faeces, sometimes attended with griping pains.In the 17th cent. usually with the, in 18th with a, now (in literary and educated use) without article.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > excretory disorders > [noun] > diarrhoea
diarrhoea1398
squirtc1460
hurl?a1513
gurry?1523
lasking1527
laxity1528
lax?1529
lask1542
skittera1585
looseness1586
scouring1597
laxativeness1610
laxness1634
squitter1664
lurry1689
thorough-go-nimble1694
wherry-go-nimble1766
the trots1808
cholerine1832
squit1841
choleriform1884
tummy1888
gippy tummy1915
shit1928
Rhea sisters1935
belly wuk1943
tomtit1944
run1946
Montezuma's revenge1955
Aztec hop1962
turista1970
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. li. 265 Diaria is a symple flyxe of the wombe.
?1543 T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe sig. Hiiiiv Remedye for the fluxe humorall called diarrhea.
1564 Sir W. Cecil in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. II. 291 The Quenes Majesty fell perillosly sick on Saturday last, the accident cam to that which they call diarrhœa.
1569 R. Androse tr. ‘Alessio’ 4th Bk. Secretes i. 12 To remedie the diseases called Dissinteria and Diarrhea.
1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 345 The diarrhea and the Burning-Feuer, In Sommer-season do their fell endeuour.
1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 1104 They stay also the Dyarrhœa..kill and drive out all Belly-worms.
1728–9 A. Pope Corr. (1956) III. 3 To wait for the next cold Day to throw her into a Diarrhœa.
1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 269 A Cholera Morbus, or incurable Diarrhœas.
1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 60 These medicines caused diarrhœa.
1811 A. T. Thomson London Dispensatory ii. 236 Celebrated in Ireland as a remedy in diarrhœa.
1866 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. 390 The term diarrhœa is used to denote morbid frequency of the dejections which are, also, liquid or morbidly soft, and often otherwise altered in character.
attributive.1890 B. A. Whitelegge Hygiene & Public Health xii The diarrhœa death-rate..Density of buildings upon an area increases the tendency to diarrhœa mortality.
2. transferred. An excessive flow (of words, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > abundance of vocabulary > flow of words > excessive
logodiarrhoea1624
diarrhoea1698
verbal diarrhoea1808
over-fluency1896
1698 F. B. Free but Modest Censure 15 This sort of Medicaments hath cured his Pen of the Diarrhæa.
a1797 H. Walpole Mem. George III (1845) II. ii. 47 He..was troubled with a diarrhœa of words.
1883 Contemp. Rev. Dec. 937 We allude..to the diarrhœa of emendations.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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