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单词 dishort
释义

dishortn.

Brit. /dᵻˈʃɔːt/, U.S. /dəˈʃɔrt/, Scottish English /dᵻˈʃɔrt/
Forms: Also 1500s dischort, 1800s disshort.
Etymology: Origin unknown.
Scottish.
1. Injury, mischief; anything prejudicial.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [noun]
burstc1000
harmOE
scatheOE
teenOE
evil healc1175
waningc1175
hurt?c1225
quede?c1225
balec1275
damage1300
follyc1300
grill13..
ungain13..
torferc1325
eviltyc1330
wem1338
impairment1340
marring1357
unhend1377
sorrowc1380
pairingc1384
pairmentc1384
mischiefc1385
offencec1385
appairment1388
hindering1390
noyinga1398
bresta1400
envya1400
wemminga1400
gremec1400
wilc1400
blemishing1413
lesion?a1425
nocument?a1425
injuryc1430
mischieving1432
hindrance1436
detrimenta1440
ill1470
untroth1470
diversity1484
remordc1485
unhappinessc1485
grudge1491
wriguldy-wrag?1520
danger1530
dishort1535
perishment1540
wreaka1542
emperishment1545
impeachment1548
indemnity1556
impair1568
spoil1572
impeach1575
interestc1575
emblemishing1583
mishap1587
endamagement1593
blemishment1596
mischievance1600
damnificationa1631
oblesion1656
mishanter1754
vitiation1802
mar1876
jeel1887
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 555 And how hir father did him sic dischort.
1584 King James VI & I Ess. Prentise Poesie sig. Hiiij But cause they did her such dishort.
1811 W. Aiton Gen. View Agric. Ayr Gloss. 691 Dishort, a mischief.
Categories »
2. ‘A disappointment (Aberd.)’; also ‘Deficiency, as a disshort in the weight’ (Jamieson).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dishortv.

/dɪsˈhɔːt/
Etymology: < Latin dis-, dis- prefix 1d + hortārī to exhort v.; compare Latin dēhortārī to dehort v.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To use exhortation to dissuade.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > demotivate [verb (transitive)] > dissuade
revoke1447
dehorta1533
dishort1549
dissuade?c1550
charma1592
wean1607
to steer off1662
remonstrate1819
dispersuade1951
1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Mijv They dishort us from sinne.
1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iii. f. 320 Paul himselfe in another place dishorteth vs from carefulnesse.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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n.1535v.1549
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更新时间:2024/12/25 0:11:57