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单词 dishwasher
释义

dishwashern.

Forms: see dish n. and washer n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: dish n., washer n.1
Etymology: < dish n. + washer n.1 In sense 3 with reference to the birds' continual movement and their affinity with water; compare wash-dish n. 1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈdish-washer.
1. One who washes plates and dishes; a scullion or scullery-maid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > service in kitchen > [noun] > kitchen servant
squiller1303
waynpainc1330
kitchener1332
custronc1400
kitchen knave1440
scullion1483
scudler1488
swiller?a1500
dishwashera1529
lubber1538
kitchen maid1551
kitchen wencha1556
scull1566
washpot1570
kitchen stuff1582
scrape-trencher1603
kitchenist?1617
trencher-scraper1650
mediastine1658
drudge-pudding1737
marmiton1754
knife-boy1847
potwalloper1859
kitchen mechanic1861
a1529 J. Skelton Poems against Garnesche in Poet Wks. (1843) I. 120 Ye war a kechyn page, A dyshewasher.
1587 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1878) iii. xi. ii. 73 Everie dishwasher refused to looke in other than silver glasses for the attiring of his head.
1872 Ld. Tennyson Gareth & Lynette 48 Dish-washer and broach-turner, loon!—to me Thou smellest all of kitchen as before.
2. An apparatus for washing dishes. Originally U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing table utensils > [noun] > machine for washing table utensils
dishwasher1867
washer1958
1867 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Patents 1865 I. 538 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (39th Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 52) IX [The] dish-washer..consists of two disks placed one above another [etc.].
1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 9 Apr. 2/6 (advt.) Lessen the labors of your wife. Electric washing machines, electric dish washers, [etc.].
1956 ‘N. Shute’ Beyond Black Stump 21 A new dishwasher stood where the old one had stood.
1958 Woman's Own 5 Mar. 11/4 Laundry goes straight into the washing machine and no one will dread the washing up with the electric dish washer.
1971 Which? Mar. 69/1 Refrigerators have a simpler mechanism than automatics or dishwashers.
3. A popular name of the pied or water wagtail ( Motacilla alba); also of the Grinder or Restless Flycatcher of Australia ( Seisura inquieta).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > non-arboreal (larks, etc.) > [noun] > family Motacillidae > genus Motacilla > motacilla alba (pied wagtail)
washerc1325
washstarta1400
wevesterte14..
water swallow1544
dishwasher1575
water-wagtail1593
dishwater1674
seed bird1675
pied wagtail1744
willy wagtail1780
washerwoman1817
wash-dish1825
moll-washer1847
deviling1853
devil's bird1853
tinner1866
peggy1885
1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 137 The Wagtayles (a Dishwasher as we terme them).
1736 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum (ed. 2) Dish washer, a water-wag-tail, a bird.
1832 Slaney Outl. smaller Brit. Birds 65 (Pied Wagtail) Often called by the common people the dish-washer, or washerwoman.
1884 J. Colborne With Hicks Pasha in Soudan 265 I was surprised to meet my little friend the water wagtail, the dish-washer, where there was not a drop of water to wag his tail at.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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