单词 | dirigisme |
释义 | dirigismen. The policy of state direction and control in economic and social matters. Also transferred. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > pervasive government or state control governmentalism1841 étatisme1923 dirigisme1951 1951 Archivum Linguisticum 3 220 Linguistic dirigisme, standards of correctness in a constantly evolving language. 1952 V. A. Demant Relig. & Decline of Capitalism iv. 94 These are but a few of the reasons for the increasing dirigisme of economic life on the part of the state. 1957 Times 26 Feb. 4/3 Their [Sinn Fein] programme is a strange amalgam of bombast, Chauvinism, and dirigism. 1967 New Scientist 9 Nov. 329/1 He warned his listeners against ‘too much dirigism’, reminding them of the USSR where crude political interference had forced men into politically neutral fields. 1971 A. H. Halsey & M. A. Trow Brit. Academics iv. 88 The liberal critique..fears..that ‘dirigism’ will supplant university autonomy. Derivatives dirigiste adj. ΚΠ 1957 Economist 12 Oct. 16/2 The French hope that the new community will pursue a ‘dirigiste’, or at least a Keynesian policy regulating and guiding investment on a European scale, and ensuring that the Germans do not upset the whole scheme by deflating too much. dirigistic adj. ΚΠ 1959 Times Rev. Industry Dec. 75/3 A ‘manifest crisis’..accompanied by dirigistic measures such as restrictions on production. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1951 |
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