† disappropriateadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin disappropriatus, disappropriare.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin disappropriatus, past participle of disappropriare disappropriate v.Compare French désapproprié (1613 in the passage translated in quot. a1625, or earlier). N.E.D. (1896) gives the pronunciation as (disæprō^u·priˌĕt) /dɪsəˈprəʊprɪət/.

Obsolete.

No longer in the possession of a person, organization, etc.; spec. (chiefly of a tithe or benefice) removed from a religious body to which it had been officially attached.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [adjective] > disappropriation

disappropriatea1625

a1625 H. Finch Law (1627) 14 A Church appropriated to a spiritual corporation, becommeth disappropriate [Fr. disapproprie], if the corporation be dissolued.

1682 G. F. Touchstone of Precedents 207 The Advowson passed not: For being appropriate, it cannot be disappropriate, and the Rectory it self could not pass.

1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 386 If the corporation which has the appropriation is dissolved, the parsonage becomes disappropriate at common law.

1824 J. Mirehouse Pract. Treat. on Law of Advowsons v. 100 That which was appropriate unto the templars being disappropriate by the dissolution of their order.

1880 Star (Guernsey) 28 Feb. Henry and his eagles drove away the Papal vultures, but only to re-appropriate (or impropriate) the churches which would otherwise have become disappropriate by the dissolution of the monasteries.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

disappropriatev.

Brit.

/ˌdɪsəˈprəʊprɪeɪt/, U.S.

/ˌdɪsəˈproʊpriˌeɪt/

Forms: 1500s–1600s disapropriate, 1600s– disappropriate.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin disappropriat-, disappropriare.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin disappropriat-, past participial stem of disappropriare (from 13th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin dis- dis- prefix + apprōpriāre appropriate v.Compare French désapproprier (1653), Spanish desapropriar (first half of the 15th cent.), Portuguese desapropriar (end of the 16th cent.), Italian spropriare (14th cent.).

1. transitive. To remove (something) from a body, organization, etc., to which it has been officially attached; to make no longer appropriated to. See appropriate adj. 1. Now rare.In later use perhaps merging with sense 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [verb (transitive)] > disappropriate

disappropriate1555

1555 Anno Secundo & Tertio Philippi & Mariae (new ed.) iv. f. xvii^v Her hyghnes her heires and successours shal by vertue of thys act be iudged and demed verye and vndoubted patrones of euery such rectorie and personage disapropriated, and made presentable.

1650 F. Hicks Exact Abridgm. Comm. Plowden 40 After they make a Feoffement of the Mannor..this disappropriates the Advowson.

1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 386 At the dissolution of monasteries..the appropriations of the several parsonages, which belonged to those respective religious houses..would have been by the rules of the common law disappropriated.

1798 J. Bentham Let. to Pole Carew 16 Aug. in Wks. (1838–43) X. 325 If the portion of revenue at present appropriated..was to be disappropriated.

1850 R. C. Clifton Collegiate Church of Manch. 57 The presentation and induction of a Rector sole to the appropriated Church of Manchester, may have the effect of disappropriating it, and dissolving the corporation.

1882 Morning Post 7 Apr. 4/3 Even the corporate body was at length forcibly abolished, the duties were disappropriated, and a system of pro rata advances..was instituted.

1988 News (Frederick, Maryland) 20 Feb. a12/6 She recommended that only those funds..necessary for the interim work be expended. ‘The rest of the funds should be disappropriated.’

2. transitive. To make (something) no longer the property or possession of a person, organization, etc.; to remove from ownership. In later use spec.: to take (land, money, etc.) from a person or organization for one's own or public use.In quot. 1610 reflexive: to dispossess (oneself) of a quality or attribute.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > loss > taking away > take away [verb (transitive)] > dispossess

disseisec1320

disincreasec1374

disheritc1400

disappoint1434

unpossessc1449

forbanishc1450

dispoint1483

disemparec1500

usurp1512

defeat?1545

depose1558

devest1563

dispossess1565

disappropriate1610

disadvest1611

expropriate1611

dispropriate1613

dispropertya1616

disinvest1619

divest1648

unrobe1650

defarm1693

1610 R. Gibbons tr. L. de la Puente Meditat. Myst. Holy Faith i. 254 I will confesse these sinnes before God our Lord..resoluing to roote out this affection, and if I can also, to disapropriate myselfe [Sp. desapropriarme] of that which is the cause thereof.

1645 J. Milton Tetrachordon 32 To assist nature in disappropriating that evil which by continuing proper becomes destructive.

1670 I. D. tr. G. Leti Il putanismo di Roma 78 Let those heaps of gold, silver and riches, that I permitted you to disappropriate [It. spropriar] from the Church..be turn'd into everlasting flames.

1882 Freeborn County Standard (Albert Lea, Minnesota) 31 Aug. J. B. Kelsey, a private banker..was..charged with disappropriating funds deposited in his bank.

1924 Financial Times 9 Aug. 4/2 The State disappropriated the railway in 1906 for the benefit of the Federal Government.

1976 Newark (Ohio) Daily Advocate 17 Mar. 2/2 Council also..disappropriated $1,257 of the $4,000 in emergency funds for the repair of the expressway mudslide.

2005 Suburban (Chicago) Daily Herald 10 July 20/5 The idea that a well-intentioned local board..can disappropriate your property is appalling... The village will not be party to such land grabs for development.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	disappropriate
释义	† disappropriateadj. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin disappropriatus, disappropriare. Etymology: < post-classical Latin disappropriatus, past participle of disappropriare disappropriate v.Compare French désapproprié (1613 in the passage translated in quot. a1625, or earlier). N.E.D. (1896) gives the pronunciation as (disæprō^u·priˌĕt) /dɪsəˈprəʊprɪət/. Obsolete. No longer in the possession of a person, organization, etc.; spec. (chiefly of a tithe or benefice) removed from a religious body to which it had been officially attached. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [adjective] > disappropriation disappropriatea1625 a1625 H. Finch Law (1627) 14 A Church appropriated to a spiritual corporation, becommeth disappropriate [Fr. disapproprie], if the corporation be dissolued. 1682 G. F. Touchstone of Precedents 207 The Advowson passed not: For being appropriate, it cannot be disappropriate, and the Rectory it self could not pass. 1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 386 If the corporation which has the appropriation is dissolved, the parsonage becomes disappropriate at common law. 1824 J. Mirehouse Pract. Treat. on Law of Advowsons v. 100 That which was appropriate unto the templars being disappropriate by the dissolution of their order. 1880 Star (Guernsey) 28 Feb. Henry and his eagles drove away the Papal vultures, but only to re-appropriate (or impropriate) the churches which would otherwise have become disappropriate by the dissolution of the monasteries. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021). disappropriatev. Brit. /ˌdɪsəˈprəʊprɪeɪt/, U.S. /ˌdɪsəˈproʊpriˌeɪt/ Forms: 1500s–1600s disapropriate, 1600s– disappropriate. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin disappropriat-, disappropriare. Etymology: < post-classical Latin disappropriat-, past participial stem of disappropriare (from 13th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin dis- dis- prefix + apprōpriāre appropriate v.Compare French désapproprier (1653), Spanish desapropriar (first half of the 15th cent.), Portuguese desapropriar (end of the 16th cent.), Italian spropriare (14th cent.). 1. transitive. To remove (something) from a body, organization, etc., to which it has been officially attached; to make no longer appropriated to. See appropriate adj. 1. Now rare.In later use perhaps merging with sense 2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > benefice > other financial matters > [verb (transitive)] > disappropriate disappropriate1555 1555 Anno Secundo & Tertio Philippi & Mariae (new ed.) iv. f. xvii^v Her hyghnes her heires and successours shal by vertue of thys act be iudged and demed verye and vndoubted patrones of euery such rectorie and personage disapropriated, and made presentable. 1650 F. Hicks Exact Abridgm. Comm. Plowden 40 After they make a Feoffement of the Mannor..this disappropriates the Advowson. 1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 386 At the dissolution of monasteries..the appropriations of the several parsonages, which belonged to those respective religious houses..would have been by the rules of the common law disappropriated. 1798 J. Bentham Let. to Pole Carew 16 Aug. in Wks. (1838–43) X. 325 If the portion of revenue at present appropriated..was to be disappropriated. 1850 R. C. Clifton Collegiate Church of Manch. 57 The presentation and induction of a Rector sole to the appropriated Church of Manchester, may have the effect of disappropriating it, and dissolving the corporation. 1882 Morning Post 7 Apr. 4/3 Even the corporate body was at length forcibly abolished, the duties were disappropriated, and a system of pro rata advances..was instituted. 1988 News (Frederick, Maryland) 20 Feb. a12/6 She recommended that only those funds..necessary for the interim work be expended. ‘The rest of the funds should be disappropriated.’ 2. transitive. To make (something) no longer the property or possession of a person, organization, etc.; to remove from ownership. In later use spec.: to take (land, money, etc.) from a person or organization for one's own or public use.In quot. 1610 reflexive: to dispossess (oneself) of a quality or attribute. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > loss > taking away > take away [verb (transitive)] > dispossess disseisec1320 disincreasec1374 disheritc1400 disappoint1434 unpossessc1449 forbanishc1450 dispoint1483 disemparec1500 usurp1512 defeat?1545 depose1558 devest1563 dispossess1565 disappropriate1610 disadvest1611 expropriate1611 dispropriate1613 dispropertya1616 disinvest1619 divest1648 unrobe1650 defarm1693 1610 R. Gibbons tr. L. de la Puente Meditat. Myst. Holy Faith i. 254 I will confesse these sinnes before God our Lord..resoluing to roote out this affection, and if I can also, to disapropriate myselfe [Sp. desapropriarme] of that which is the cause thereof. 1645 J. Milton Tetrachordon 32 To assist nature in disappropriating that evil which by continuing proper becomes destructive. 1670 I. D. tr. G. Leti Il putanismo di Roma 78 Let those heaps of gold, silver and riches, that I permitted you to disappropriate [It. spropriar] from the Church..be turn'd into everlasting flames. 1882 Freeborn County Standard (Albert Lea, Minnesota) 31 Aug. J. B. Kelsey, a private banker..was..charged with disappropriating funds deposited in his bank. 1924 Financial Times 9 Aug. 4/2 The State disappropriated the railway in 1906 for the benefit of the Federal Government. 1976 Newark (Ohio) Daily Advocate 17 Mar. 2/2 Council also..disappropriated $1,257 of the $4,000 in emergency funds for the repair of the expressway mudslide. 2005 Suburban (Chicago) Daily Herald 10 July 20/5 The idea that a well-intentioned local board..can disappropriate your property is appalling... The village will not be party to such land grabs for development. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.a1625v.1555
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