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单词 -cephali
释义

-cephalicomb. form

Primary stress is attracted to the first syllable of this combining form and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin -cephalī.
Etymology: < classical Latin -cephalī (in e.g. Macrocephalī (see macrocephalus n.), Cynocephalī (see cynocephalus n.)), nominative plural of -cephalus (see -cephalous comb. form). Compare -cephaly comb. form, -cephalism comb. form, -cephalous comb. form, -cephalic comb. form.Found in a small number of formations in the second half of the 19th cent. The modern anthropological use is after corresponding use of post-classical Latin -cephali , apparently originating with A. A. Retzius Om formen af Nordboernes Cranier (1843), who used Brachycephali and Dolichocephali . Compare earlier acephali n.
Chiefly Physical Anthropology.
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(No longer productive.) Forming nouns denoting people or groups of people with skulls of the type specified by the first element, as brachistocephali n. at brachisto- comb. form , Mesocephali n.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
<
comb. form
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更新时间:2025/1/30 13:21:30