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单词 disestablishment
释义

disestablishmentn.

Etymology: < disestablish v. + -ment suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: diseˈstablishment.
The act of disestablishing.
a. gen.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > removal from office or authority > [noun]
off-puttinga1387
supplantationa1393
deposal1397
deposition1399
amotion1441
privation1444
subversion1470
deposing1480
dispointment1483
quietus est1530
cassing1550
deprivation1551
remove1553
destitution1554
depose1559
abdication1574
dismissionc1600
renvoy1600
displacement1611
deprivement1630
quietus1635
removal1645
deposure1648
displacing1655
cashierment1656
discarding1660
amoval1675
depriving1705
superannuation1722
separation1779
ouster1782
disestablishment1806
dismissal1849
epuration1883
deprival1886
purge1893
1806 W. Taylor in Ann. Rev. 4 264 From the establishment of Christianity under Constantine, to the beginnings of its disestablishment under Pope Leo X.
1887 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Feb. 6/1 The position of the railways would justify the disestablishment of a railway guarantee fund.
b. spec. The withdrawal of especial State patronage and control from a church.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > kinds of church government > establishmentarianism > [noun] > making > removal of
disestablishment1860
disestablishmentarianism1894
1860 Sat. Rev. 9 305/1 When the disestablishment grows nearer, the Church will cease to be recruited from the ranks of intelligence and education.
1883 Manch. Examiner 24 Oct. 5/1 They believe that religion, and justice, and citizenship would gain by Disestablishment.

Derivatives

diseˌstablishmenˈtarian n. an adherent of disestablishment (also attributive or adj. ).
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > kinds of church government > establishmentarianism > [noun] > making > removal of > supporter of
liberationist1861
disestablisher1869
disestablishmentarian1885
1885 Times 4 Dec. 3/4 I have just recorded my vote against the disestablishmentarian.
1885 Guardian 2 Dec. 1815/1 The 480 Disestablishmentarian candidates have considerably dwindled through explanations and rejections.

Draft additions 1993

diseˌstablishmenˈtarianism n. advocacy of disestablishment.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > kinds of church government > establishmentarianism > [noun] > making > removal of
disestablishment1860
disestablishmentarianism1894
1894 Sir E. Ashmead-Bartlett in N. Amer. Rev. June 676 In that stronghold of Radicalism and disestablishmentarianism [sc. Wales] the Separatist majority was reduced from 815 to 225.
1915 Ice Cream Trade Jrnl. Sept. 46/1 I'm a constructionist, not a destructionist. I never did believe in disestablishmentarianism.
1966 Michigan Business Rev. Nov. 21/2 How can our strategy for progress deal with this bias against change on the part of the Establishment—this need for, in the secular sense, continuing disestablishmentarianism?
2012 J. Berlinerblau How to be Secular xii. 200 There are good reasons for staking the future of secularism on disestablishmentarianism.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1806
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