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单词 disciplinable
释义

disciplinableadj.

Brit. /ˈdɪsᵻplᵻnəbl/, /ˌdɪsᵻˈplɪnəbl/, U.S. /ˌdɪsəˈplɪnəb(ə)l/
Forms: late Middle English– disciplinable, 1600s disciplineable.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French disciplinable ; Latin disciplinabilis ; discipline v., -able suffix.
Etymology: Originally < (i) Middle French disciplinable amenable to discipline or instruction (end of the 13th cent. in Old French; French disciplinable ), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin disciplinabilis amenable to discipline or teaching, learned (6th cent.), concerned with discipline (13th cent. in British sources) < disciplinare discipline v. + classical Latin -bilis -ble suffix. In later use also (iii) < discipline v. + -able suffix. Compare Old Occitan disciplinable, Spanish disciplinable (c1539), Italian disciplinabile (a1498), all in sense ‘amenable to discipline or teaching’.
1. Amenable to discipline or instruction; (in early use) ready or able to learn; (later) capable of being instructed, trained, or controlled. Cf. discipline v. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > learning > learner > qualities of learners > [adjective] > teachable
disciplinablec1454
appliant1483
docile1483
teachable1483
towardly1528
docible1549
schoolable1594
instructable1603
disciplinala1628
instructible1645
educable1834
educationable1852
educatable1868
c1454 R. Pecock Folewer to Donet 105 (MED) Suffraunce is oon remedie into tyme peple chaunge and falle fro her furie, and be more disciplinable forto rede or here what is to be take for treuþ.
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 196v Of Elephantes, how disciplinable and of how greate prudence, docilitee and..capacitee and aptitude thei are.
1559 Abp. M. Parker Let. 1 Mar. in Corr. (1853) (modernized text) 63 If ye see ought in my quire worth reformation, ye know I am disciplinable.
1639 F. Marcombes Let. in Lismore Papers (1888) 2nd Ser. IV. 101 Your hopefull sons..are very noble, vertuous, discret and disciplinable.
1778 tr. S. N. H. Linguet Polit. & Philos. Speculations iii. 78 However disciplinable..these are, yet education cannot be brought to curb their stomachs.
1840 J. S. Mill Diss. & Disc. (1859) II. 146 Instead of the most disciplinable one of the most intractable races among mankind.
1889 Temple Bar Nov. 406 Lads..who were disciplinable to take a special line.
1922 E. F. Lynch Bookless Lessons for Teacher-mother iv. 37 A normal, healthy baby is disciplinable, but parental neglect may make it undisciplinable and spoil it.
1986 Financial Times 24 July 20/5 The automatic..assumptions that workers were disciplinable into political camps by their unions have suffered many knocks.
2005 Seattle Weekly (Nexis) 23 Mar. 25 These governments..may not be disciplinable by the international corporate structure.
2. Capable of instilling discipline. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1603 M. Kellison Surv. New Relig. Table sig. AAaiiv How disciplinable feare and hope make men in euerye well ordered common wealthe.
1632 Guillim's Display of Heraldrie (ed. 2) xxiv. 255 Aufidius Cassius..did punish divers fugitive Souldiers..by cutting off their hands and feete, affirming that such punishment was more exemplary and disciplinable than the putting of them to Death.
3. Of or relating to learning or knowledge; educational. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > [adjective]
instructivea1492
preceptivea1525
instructing1561
documentalc1575
dogmatical1580
doctrinablea1586
doctrinal1597
didactical1603
didascalic1609
tutorly1611
schooling1614
indoctrinating1642
disciplinable1644
docenta1645
institutionary1646
protreptic1658
protreptical1662
dogmatic1678
educating1699
didactive1723
educativea1750
tuitive1776
educatory1792
didactic1799
instructional1801
tuitionary1816
instructionary1824
didascalara1846
teaching1853
tuitional1861
documentary1873
1644 K. Digby Two Treat. ii. ix. 419 Those Philosophers, who in a disciplinable way search into nature.
a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) 311 Animals..are advanceable by Industry and disciplinable Acts to a great perfection.
4. Subject or liable to discipline or chastisement; requiring or deserving of censure or punishment; punishable.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > [adjective] > entailing punishment (of offence)
punishable1435
penal1569
disciplinable1647
vengeable1650
subpenal1659
mulctable1678
disciplinary1832
penalized1848
1647 J. Noyes Temple Measured 53 As some things are Disciplinable in the Church, which are not punishable in the Common-wealth; so some persons are punishable in the Common-wealth, which are not Disciplinable in the Church.
1791 C. Strong Disc. Acts ii. 42 (ed. 2) 45 Those who own the convenant..do not mean to engage an attendance upon one plain and important institution; neither do such as admit them understand them as engaging to do it, or disciplinable if they neglect it.
1798 S. Griswold Statement Manner Proceeding Rev. Assoc. Litchfield County 11 Crimes and immoralities are justly disciplinable.
1810 C. Comstock Ess. Duty Parents & Children iv. 340 If any should be disposed to query, whether parents are not disciplinable for this want of faith in children, since it must be owing to their neglect of duty.
1870 R. Anderson Hist. Missions Amer. Board II. xix. 155 [They] had maintained their standing as Christians, and avoided all disciplinable offences.
1900 Legal Gaz. Jan. 5/1 To publish his professional card, even in a legal periodical, or to post it to a solicitor, would be a disciplinable offense.
1992 R. J. Adams & B. Adell in H.N. Wheeler & J. Rojot Workplace Justice iii. 112 Toleration of otherwise disciplinable conduct.
2009 Dayton (Ohio) Daily News (Nexis) 2 Aug. a4 If you fall below a certain productivity level, they consider that disciplinable.

Derivatives

disciplinableness n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
society > education > learning > learner > qualities of learners > [noun] > aptness to be taught
docility1560
teachableness1571
docibility1607
docibleness1638
disciplinablenessa1676
docity1682
educability1815
educatability1832
teachability1876
a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) i. i. 16 We find in Animals..something of Sagacity, Providence, Disciplinableness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1454
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更新时间:2024/12/25 0:12:29