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单词 discomforture
释义

discomforturen.

Brit. /dɪˈskʌmfətʃə/, U.S. /dɪˈskəmfərtʃər/
Forms: Middle English– discomforture, 1500s dyscomforture.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: discomfort v., -ure suffix1, discomfiture n.
Etymology: < discomfort v. + -ure suffix1, probably as alteration of discomfiture n. Compare earlier discomfort n.
rare in 18th cent.
1. Desolation, distress, grief, sorrow; discouragement; = discomfort n. 1a, 1b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun]
rueeOE
teeneOE
sorrowOE
gramec1000
sytec1175
ruthc1225
dolea1240
balec1275
sighinga1300
dolour13..
ermingc1300
heartbreakc1330
discomfortc1350
griefa1375
tristourc1380
desolation1382
sichinga1387
tristesse1390
compassiona1400
rueinga1400
smarta1400
displeasure14..
gremec1400
heavity14..
dillc1420
notea1425
discomforturec1450
dolefulnessc1450
wandremec1450
regratec1485
doleance1490
trista1510
mispleasance1532
pathologiesa1586
balefulness1590
drearing1591
distressedness1592
woenessa1600
desertion1694
ruesomeness1881
schmerz1887
c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 187 (MED) Here on lyue as nys ther creature Which outward shewith so smal discomforture As that y do, and fele so gret a payne.
1462 R. Calle in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 370 Weche was to me ryght greete hevynes and discomforture nough in my trouble.
1559 Primer in Priv. Prayers (1851) 92 My heart is almost like to brast, so great is my discomforture.
a1675 J. Lightfoot Wks. (1684) II. 1087 There was a two fold trouble and discomforture might lie upon their hearts.
1800 P. Littlejohn Mistake III. 16 Fairfax..was too hardened in the ways of vice to be frightened into the paths of rectitude by discomforture.
1831 E. Nares Mem. W. Cecil III. 61 The Spanish troops..pillaged and plundered in a most merciless manner the city of Antwerp, to the great loss and discomforture of many English families.
2. Defeat in battle; overthrow, rout; an instance of this. Cf. discomfiture n. 1. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > defeat > [noun]
confusionc1290
scomfit13..
cumber1303
discomfitc1330
scomfitingc1333
discomfiturea1400
scomfiturea1400
discomfitingc1405
overthrowc1440
male journey1455
overset1456
foilc1478
discomforture1485
supprise1488
reversea1529
distrage?1548
loss1548
defeat1553
underdeal1553
discomfort1589
defeatment1598
defeature1598
rufflec1600
defeatance1608
routa1616
Caudine Forks1619
disrout1623
conviction1631
bang1644
derout1644
conquest1677
drubbing1769
check1793
thrashing1797
sauve-qui-peut1815
debacle1847
smash1888
pasting1942
1485 Malory's Morte Darthur (Caxton) i. xv. sig. biijv There began a grete medele of brekyng of speres and smytynge of swerdys with sleynge of men and horses And kynge Idres was nere at discomforture [a1470 Winch. Coll. discomfited].
a1500 (a1450) Generides (Trin. Cambr.) l. 2571 (MED) Thei..thought suerly it myght non other be Butte thei were bothe to discomforture.
1550 T. Nicolls tr. Thucydides Hist. Peloponnesian War Table f. xii Howe the Athenyens and theyr allyes, after the dyscomforture, departed frome theyr campe.
1632 H. Hawkins Hist. S. Elizabeth iii. iii. 317 Like a huge army scattered after a discomforture giuen.
1829 G. A. Ellis Hist. & Antiq. Weymouth 120 A total discomforture of his army completely overturned his schemes of ambition.
1881 Californian Feb. 109/2 The discomforture of Charlemagne is, by a geographical error of Milton, located at Fontarabia.
1911 M. I. J. Griffin Catholics & Amer. Revol. III. 142 On August 16, 1777, came the battle at Bennington, Vermont, won by General Stark... It was the beginning of discomforture and capture of Burgoyne.
3. The state, condition, or fact of being (mentally or physically) uncomfortable or uneasy; = discomfort n. 4b. Also: an instance of this. Cf. discomfiture n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [noun]
stirringc888
maleasea1300
uneasea1300
diseasec1330
perturbationa1382
unrestfulnessc1384
disturbancea1387
unroc1390
distroublancea1400
perturbancec1425
unquietnessc1460
inquietation1461
conturbationc1470
unheart's-ease1470
distroubling1487
wanease15..
inquietness?1504
unrufe1508
sturt1513
pertroublancea1522
inquieting1527
unquieting1548
turmoiling1550
unquiet1551
agitation?1555
storm1569
wanrest1570
discountenance1577
float1579
disquiet1581
brangling1584
diseasefulnessa1586
restlessness1597
hurry1600
disturbancy1603
disquietment1606
disordera1616
laruma1616
uneasinessa1616
diseasementa1617
discomposture1622
discomposition1624
whirr1628
discomposednessa1631
discomposure1632
pother1638
incomposedness1653
inquietude1658
uneasefulness1661
toss1666
disquietednessa1680
intranquillitya1699
disquietude1709
bosom-broil1742
discomfort1779
rufflement1806
feeze1825
uncomfortableness1828
discomforture1832
astasia1839
dysphoria1842
purr1842
peacelessness1852
palaver1899
perturbment1901
heebie-jeebies1923
wahala1966
agita1979
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > perplexity, bewilderment > [noun]
mingingOE
riddleOE
cumbermentc1300
willa1325
encumbrancec1330
were1338
perplexitya1393
discomfiturea1425
cumbrancec1460
confuse1483
proplexity1487
perplexion?c1500
amazedness?1520
amazement1553
subversion1558
amaze?1560
perplexednessa1586
confusedness1587
puzzle1599
confusion1600
mizmaze1604
discomfita1616
embarras1627
obfuscation1628
mystery1629
confoundedness1641
puzzledness1662
confuseness1710
puzzlement1731
puzzledom1748
embarrassment1751
puzzleation1767
bepuzzlement1806
conjecture1815
mystification1817
bewilderment1819
perplexment1826
fuddle1827
wilderment1830
discomforture1832
head-scratching1832
baffle1843
posement1850
muddlement1857
turbidity1868
fogging1878
bemuddlement1884
harl1889
befuddlement1905
turbidness1906
wuzziness1942
perplexability1999
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [noun] > discomfort
ill liking?a1400
overcasting1552
uneasiness1665
discomfort1779
uncomfortableness1828
discomforture1832
1832 Quid, or, Tales of my Messmates 105 From the discomfortures arising from the ‘Feast’..it was a chance if a supply was at hand.
1839 Med. Examiner (Philadelphia) 13 July 441/1 He..incised it [sc. a mole] at its base, very much to the discomforture of the patient and merriment of the class.
1859 B. P. Shillaber Knitting-work 146 The bust was still there, and it seemed that the features wore a malicious smile of satisfaction at my discomforture.
1906 Le Mars (Iowa) Globe Post 22 Dec. 1/4 She bore the discomfortures of a long and painful illness with great fortitude.
1917 Colorado School Mines Mag. Dec. 232/1 Gibby, believing him..unconscious of the discomforture his ill chosen expressions were causing, asked Chiang..to stop.
2003 Times Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) (Nexis) 31 Oct. a12 He's obviously relished the discomforture he's caused within the party.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/27 21:18:40