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单词 displeasure
释义

displeasuren.

/dɪsˈplɛʒ(j)ʊə/
Forms: α. Middle English desplaisir, displaisir, dysplaisir, dysplaysir, dysplaysyr(e. β. dis-, dysplaysure, displeysure, Middle English–1500s dyspleasur(e, 1500s displesour, displeisour, displeasour, displeasur, displeasor, 1500s– displeasure.
Etymology: In type α, < Old French desplaisir (13th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), modern French déplaisir , substantive use of Old French infinitive desplaisir to displease v.: compare Provençal desplazer , Spanish desplacer , Italian dispiacere , in substantive use. In type β, conformed to pleasure n., which see for the relation between plaisir, pleasure.
1.
a. The fact or condition of being displeased or offended; a feeling varying according to its intensity from dissatisfaction or disapproval to anger and indignation provoked by a person or action.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > [noun]
unthankc893
ofthinkingc1225
displeasancec1340
grievancec1380
offencec1390
griefa1400
ill liking?a1400
mislikinga1400
displacencec1450
displeasure1484
displeasantness1547
discontentment1550
displeasedness1561
discontent1579
displicence1593
aggrievedness1594
disconceitc1598
distasture1611
displicency1640
disobligation1645
displacencya1652
affront1705
disobligement18..
unpleasure1814
misloving1871
unwill1872
displeasurement1882
α.
1484 W. Caxton tr. Ordre of Chyualry (1926) vii. 103 Yre and dysplaysyre gyuen passion & payn to the body and to the sowle.
β. 1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 57 Preamble All that that he hath doon to the displeasure of your Highnes.1535 Bible (Coverdale) Nahum i. 2 The Lorde..reserueth displeasure for his aduersaries.a1557 J. Cheke tr. Gospel St. Matthew (1843) iii. 7 Who hath counceld to yow, to flie from ye displeasur to come?a1616 W. Shakespeare All's Well that ends Well (1623) ii. v. 35 I know not how I haue deserued to run into my Lords displeasure . View more context for this quotation1769 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) I. xv. 100 The Royal displeasure has been signified.1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth v, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 159 ‘Thou art severe’..said the Duke of Rothsay, with an air of displeasure.1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) I. ii. 116 An indication of the displeasure of Heaven.
b. to take (a) displeasure: to take offence, take umbrage; to be displeased. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be or become displeased [verb (intransitive)]
mislikec1300
unlikec1300
displease1377
to be displeasedc1386
to take (a) displeasure1490
1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xxvi. 96 She brought thene in remembraunce how swetly he had kyssed her, wherof she had take so grete a dyspleasure.
a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xvii. sig. f.iiiiv No man was greued, nor toke dyspleasure At this sayd mayden.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iv. i. 202 Do you heare Monster: If I should Take a displeasure against you: Looke you. View more context for this quotation
1633 Bp. J. Hall Plaine Explic. Hard Texts i. 536 I began to take displeasure against them for their wickednesse.
2.
a. The opposite of pleasure; discomfort, uneasiness, unhappiness; grief, sorrow, trouble. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun]
rueeOE
teeneOE
sorrowOE
gramec1000
sytec1175
ruthc1225
dolea1240
balec1275
sighinga1300
dolour13..
ermingc1300
heartbreakc1330
discomfortc1350
griefa1375
tristourc1380
desolation1382
sichinga1387
tristesse1390
compassiona1400
rueinga1400
smarta1400
displeasure14..
gremec1400
heavity14..
dillc1420
notea1425
discomforturec1450
dolefulnessc1450
wandremec1450
regratec1485
doleance1490
trista1510
mispleasance1532
pathologiesa1586
balefulness1590
drearing1591
distressedness1592
woenessa1600
desertion1694
ruesomeness1881
schmerz1887
α.
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 93 Appollo..considering the right grete displaisir in whiche they hadde ben,..Opened all the entrees.
1485 W. Caxton tr. Paris & Vienne (1957) 19 I shall deye..for the grete desplaysyr that I haue contynuelly in my herte.
β. 14.. Compl. Mary Magd. 272 They have him conveyed to my displeasure, For here is lafte but naked sepulture.1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xxxiv. 129 My sayd lady is in grete displaysure, & ceaseth not nyght nor day to wysshe hym wyth her.a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. i. sig. a.ii Men..Oppressed with pouerte, langour, and dyspleasure.?1608 S. Lennard tr. P. Charron Of Wisdome i. vii. 25 The humane receiueth from his bodie pleasure and displeasure, sorrow and delight.1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. ii. 66 He disappointed died for displeasure in his returne.1694 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding (new ed.) ii. xx. 122 Whatever good is propos'd, if its absence carries no displeasure nor pain with it.1875 W. K. Clifford Lect. (1879) II. 126 A feeling..as distinct..as the feeling of pleasure in a sweet taste or of displeasure at a toothache.
b. with a and plural. An instance of this. Obsolete. Cf. 1 †b.
ΚΠ
?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Civ Hauynge for one pleasour; displeasours .viii. or nyne.
1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth viii. sig. D.iv It doth ingendre the crampe, the gowte, and other displeasures.
1686 J. Scott Christian Life: Pt. II II. vii. 965 A mutual sense and feeling of each others pleasures and displeasures.
3. That which causes or occasions offence or trouble; injury, harm; a wrong, an offence. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > [noun] > unpleasantness > that which is unpleasant
unthankc897
offensiona1382
offencec1425
displeasure1470
pill1548
phlegm1567
water in a person's shoes1624
a whip and a bell1644
nastiness1718
disagreeable1726
watera1734
embitterer1752
disagreement1778
disagreeablism1835
grit1876
bad news1918
nasty1959
scuzz1968
napalm1984
α.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur ix. xix I dyd to hym no displeasyre.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde iii. xiii. 162 Thus auenged he hym on her for the displaysir that she had don to hym.
β. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. clxi. f. lxxxxv Ye great daunger that he was in agaynste god for the dyspleasurys doon to hym.1534 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 124 They might..doe displeasure and execute theire malice upon the inhabitants.1577 M. Hanmer tr. Socrates Scholasticus vi. vii, in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 366 He was..incensed and promised to worke them a displeasure.a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) iv. iv. 117 Hast thou delight to see a wretched man Do outrage and displeasure to himselfe? View more context for this quotationa1680 J. Bargrave Pope Alexander VII (1867) i. xv. 36 Antonio was still a thorn in his side, doing him all the displeasures he could.1866 W. D. Howells Venetian Life 19 To do you a service and not a displeasure.
4. A state of unpleasant or unfriendly relations; a disagreement, ‘difference’. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > [noun] > state or instance of
distancec1300
differencea1387
variancec1425
different?1483
differinga1525
displeasure1550
differ1566
distaste1621
disgusta1665
disaccommodationa1676
differency1707
fallout1725
collision1839
upset1887
contretemps1961
1550 J. Coke Deb. Heraldes Eng. & Fraunce sig. Eiiij Wyllyam Conquerour..vpon certayne dyspleasures betwene hym and the french kyng, passed..into Fraunce.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 138 A displeasure and variance began to growe betwene the Constable of the Tower, and the Citizens of London.
1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 190 During the displeasure betweene him, and Earle Godwine.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

displeasurev.

Etymology: < displeasure n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: disˈpleasure.
archaic.
a. transitive. To cause displeasure to; to annoy; to displease.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be displeased with [verb (transitive)] > displease
mislikeeOE
ofthinkeOE
misquemeOE
likec1175
forthinka1225
mispay?c1225
annoyc1300
there glads (also gains, games) him no gleec1300
unpay1340
offenda1382
to be displeasedc1386
to step or tread on the toes ofc1394
mispleasea1400
unlikea1425
edgec1450
injurea1492
discontenta1513
disdain1530
to set (a person's) teeth on edge1535
displeasure1541
mis-set?1553
dislike1578
to tread on any one's heels or toes1710
flisk1792
unentrance1834
to tread on any one's cornsa1855
umbragea1894
1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance xxviii. f. 65v Hated be he of goddis and of men that wolde you displeasure.
1563 2nd Tome Homelyes Of Almsdeeds i, in J. Griffiths Two Bks. Homilies (1859) ii. 387 He..is both able to pleasure and displeasure us.
1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 220 When the Way of Pleasuring and Displeasuring, lieth by the Favourite.
1829 R. Southey Oliver Newman vi Not for worlds Would I do aught that might displeasure thee.
1849 J. G. Whittier Leaves from Margaret Smith's Jrnl. in Prose Wks. (1889) I. 25 Our young gentleman, not willing to displeaure a man so esteemed as Mr. Richardson.
b. transferred. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1570 J. Dee in H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. Math. Præf. sig. biiiv Elementall bodies, are altered..and displeasured, by the Influentiall working of the Sunne.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.14..v.1541
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