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单词 ambustion
释义

ambustionn.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin ambustion-, ambustio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin ambustion-, ambustio conflagration (Vetus Latina) < classical Latin ambūst- , past participial stem of ambūrere to burn around or superficially, (of a liquid) to scald, to burn all over ( < amb- round, about (see ambi- prefix) + ūrere to burn: see urent adj.) + -iō -ion suffix1.
Obsolete.
A burn or scald (of the skin); the action or process of burning or scalding the skin. In later use also: the action or process of heating or overheating something.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > burn or scald
scaldinga1398
fire burning?a1425
combustion?1541
burning1542
ambustion1590
burn1594
scald1601
ustion1607
scorch1611
powder burn1864
flash burn1946
1590 R. Harvey Theol. Disc. Lamb of God 62 Thou art our Physician to heale vs, to asswage our ambustions.
1654 W. Charleton Physiologia Epicuro-Gassendo-Charltoniana iii. xii. 302 A certain space of time is necessary to the Effect of Calefaction or Ambustion; and that so much the Longer, by how much the Fewer, or more Disgregated the Igneous Atoms are.
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xviii. 662 Gun-shot Wounds, which are complicated with Ambustion.
1722 D. Turner Art of Surg. I. v. 462 Dress up [the cauterized wound] with Lenients as is requir'd in other Ambustions.
1799 H. Stutzer tr. J. F. Jacquin Elements Chem. xciii. 243 That extracts may be properly prepared for medical purposes, it is requisite therefore..that ambustion be prevented as much as possible.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020).
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n.1590
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