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单词 -ula
释义

-ulasuffix

Primary stress is attracted to the syllable immediately preceding this suffix and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin -ula.
Etymology: < classical Latin -ula, feminine singular of -ulus -ulus suffix. Compare -cula suffix, -ulum suffix, -ule suffix.
1. Diminutive suffix forming nouns, as marimbula n.
2. (Not productive in English.) Occurring in nouns (borrowed from classical or post-classical Latin) denoting continuous action, as filipendula n.
3. (Not productive in English.) Occurring in nouns (borrowed from classical or post-classical Latin) denoting instruments, etc., as copula n., radula n., regula n., tegula n.
4.
Categories »
a. Biology. Forming nouns denoting small structures, forms, or reproductive units of organisms, as actinula n., amoebula n., synapticula n., etc.
Categories »
b. Embryology. Forming nouns denoting different stages or kinds of embryo, as blastula n., gastrula n., neurula n., parenchymula n., etc.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 1:05:30