dizenv.

/ˈdʌɪz(ə)n/

/ˈdɪz(ə)n/

Forms: Also 1500s disyn, dysyn, 1600s disen, 1800s dizzen.

Etymology: Found only from 1530: but evidently the verb belonging to dis- , dise- , in distaff n., and Low German diesse the bunch of flax on a distaff. It is remarkable that neither the verb, nor the noun as a separate word, has been found in Old English or Middle English, and that on the other hand no verb corresponding to dizen is known in Low German or Dutch.

†1. transitive. To dress or attire (a distaff) with flax, etc. for spinning. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > [verb (transitive)] > other

dizen1530

dize1673

scutch1733

sliver1796

batch1880

woollenize1890

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 519/2 I dysyn a dystaffe, I put the flaxe upon it to spynne..And I had disyned my distaffe, I durste drinke with the best of you.

?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 64 The spindel & rok, that waz dyzend with pure purpl sylk.

a. To dress (with clothes), esp. to attire or array with finery, to deck out (up), bedizen. (In later use mostly contemptuous.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > in specific way > dress up or dress elaborately

disguisec1325

quaintisea1333

guisea1400

to dress up?a1513

deck?1521

garnisha1535

trim1594

gallant1614

sprug1622

dizena1625

to dress out1649

bedizen1661

rig1723

trim1756

bedress1821

gaudy1838

buck up1854

garb1868

clobber1887

mum1890

to do up1897

dude1899

toff1914

lair1941

a1625 J. Fletcher Monsieur Thomas (1639) iv. vi. sig. K1^v Come quickly,..paint me handsomly..Com Doll, Doll, disen me.

a1625 J. Fletcher Pilgrim iv. iii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Hhhhh4/2 I put my cloths off, and I dizend him.

1706 E. Ward Hudibras Redivivus II. v. 10 Lasses..Sate dizen'd up.

1732 J. Swift Soldier & Scholar 11 I had dizen'd you out like a Queen.

1736 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum (ed. 2) To Dizen, to dress, to deck or trim, commonly us'd by way of raillery.

1774 O. Goldsmith Retaliation 67 Comedy wonders at being so fine; Like a tragedy queen he has dizen'd her out.

1870 R. W. Emerson Society & Solitude 156 'Tis the vulgar great who come dizened with gold and jewels. [In most northern dial. glossaries, usually dizzen with i short.]

b. transferred and figurative. To deck out, adorn.

ΘΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautify [verb (transitive)] > ornament > trim or deck out

perfurnish1375

enflourish?a1400

varnish14..

perform1420

to pick outc1429

polish?1440

trimc1516

to set out1523

trick?1532

face1542

trick1545

prank1546

tricka1555

bawdefy1562

tickle1567

prink1573

finify1586

deck1587

decore1603

betrima1616

fangle1615

beprank1648

prim1688

to garnish outa1704

decorate1782

to do off1794

dizen1807

tricolatea1825

fal-lal1845

1807 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life II. xx. 246 Here the Muse dizens My dirge with orisons.

1870 R. W. Emerson Society & Solitude 206 The fact they had thus dizened and adorned was of no value.

1889 R. Browning Reverie 105 Herb and tree Which dizen thy [Earth's] mother-breast.

Derivatives

ˈdizened adj.

ΘΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [adjective] > ornamented or decorated > trimmed or decked out

well-trimmedc1513

trimmed?1533

tricksy1552

finified1628

dizened1775

1775 S. J. Pratt Liberal Opinions (1783) IV. 170 You fine dizen'd-out hussey.

1821 J. Baillie Columbus in Metrical Legends xxvii. 10 Standing in dizen'd rows.

ˈdizenment n. condition of being dizened, bedizenment.

ΘΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [noun] > ornamentation or decoration

atiffement1330

agraithing1340

apparela1375

anornamenta1382

adubmentc1400

dubmentc1400

anourement?1403

honourment1442

honestnessa1450

quaintisingc1450

ornaturea1475

adorning1495

furnish1500

accomplement?c1525

decking1531

habilimenta1533

parelc1540

exornation1548

garnishment1550

attirement1566

beautifyings1574

pranking1580

trinklement1582

decoration1584

decorement1587

trapping1596

trim1598

garnish1615

vinetry1622

polition1623

trickmenta1625

deckage1642

decor1656

garniture1685

buskrya1687

ornamentation1706

broidery1782

dizenment1864

necking1946

fanciness1961

1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvi. i. 248 Foul creatures in high dizenment.

1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvi. i. 284 Indeed there was in that man what far transcends all dizenment.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	dizen
释义	dizenv. /ˈdʌɪz(ə)n//ˈdɪz(ə)n/ Forms: Also 1500s disyn, dysyn, 1600s disen, 1800s dizzen. Etymology: Found only from 1530: but evidently the verb belonging to dis- , dise- , in distaff n., and Low German diesse the bunch of flax on a distaff. It is remarkable that neither the verb, nor the noun as a separate word, has been found in Old English or Middle English, and that on the other hand no verb corresponding to dizen is known in Low German or Dutch. †1. transitive. To dress or attire (a distaff) with flax, etc. for spinning. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > [verb (transitive)] > other dizen1530 dize1673 scutch1733 sliver1796 batch1880 woollenize1890 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 519/2 I dysyn a dystaffe, I put the flaxe upon it to spynne..And I had disyned my distaffe, I durste drinke with the best of you. ?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 64 The spindel & rok, that waz dyzend with pure purpl sylk. 2. a. To dress (with clothes), esp. to attire or array with finery, to deck out (up), bedizen. (In later use mostly contemptuous.) ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > in specific way > dress up or dress elaborately disguisec1325 quaintisea1333 guisea1400 to dress up?a1513 deck?1521 garnisha1535 trim1594 gallant1614 sprug1622 dizena1625 to dress out1649 bedizen1661 rig1723 trim1756 bedress1821 gaudy1838 buck up1854 garb1868 clobber1887 mum1890 to do up1897 dude1899 toff1914 lair1941 a1625 J. Fletcher Monsieur Thomas (1639) iv. vi. sig. K1^v Come quickly,..paint me handsomly..Com Doll, Doll, disen me. a1625 J. Fletcher Pilgrim iv. iii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Hhhhh4/2 I put my cloths off, and I dizend him. 1706 E. Ward Hudibras Redivivus II. v. 10 Lasses..Sate dizen'd up. 1732 J. Swift Soldier & Scholar 11 I had dizen'd you out like a Queen. 1736 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum (ed. 2) To Dizen, to dress, to deck or trim, commonly us'd by way of raillery. 1774 O. Goldsmith Retaliation 67 Comedy wonders at being so fine; Like a tragedy queen he has dizen'd her out. 1870 R. W. Emerson Society & Solitude 156 'Tis the vulgar great who come dizened with gold and jewels. [In most northern dial. glossaries, usually dizzen with i short.] b. transferred and figurative. To deck out, adorn. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautify [verb (transitive)] > ornament > trim or deck out perfurnish1375 enflourish?a1400 varnish14.. perform1420 to pick outc1429 polish?1440 trimc1516 to set out1523 trick?1532 face1542 trick1545 prank1546 tricka1555 bawdefy1562 tickle1567 prink1573 finify1586 deck1587 decore1603 betrima1616 fangle1615 beprank1648 prim1688 to garnish outa1704 decorate1782 to do off1794 dizen1807 tricolatea1825 fal-lal1845 1807 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life II. xx. 246 Here the Muse dizens My dirge with orisons. 1870 R. W. Emerson Society & Solitude 206 The fact they had thus dizened and adorned was of no value. 1889 R. Browning Reverie 105 Herb and tree Which dizen thy [Earth's] mother-breast. Derivatives ˈdizened adj. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [adjective] > ornamented or decorated > trimmed or decked out well-trimmedc1513 trimmed?1533 tricksy1552 finified1628 dizened1775 1775 S. J. Pratt Liberal Opinions (1783) IV. 170 You fine dizen'd-out hussey. 1821 J. Baillie Columbus in Metrical Legends xxvii. 10 Standing in dizen'd rows. ˈdizenment n. condition of being dizened, bedizenment. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [noun] > ornamentation or decoration atiffement1330 agraithing1340 apparela1375 anornamenta1382 adubmentc1400 dubmentc1400 anourement?1403 honourment1442 honestnessa1450 quaintisingc1450 ornaturea1475 adorning1495 furnish1500 accomplement?c1525 decking1531 habilimenta1533 parelc1540 exornation1548 garnishment1550 attirement1566 beautifyings1574 pranking1580 trinklement1582 decoration1584 decorement1587 trapping1596 trim1598 garnish1615 vinetry1622 polition1623 trickmenta1625 deckage1642 decor1656 garniture1685 buskrya1687 ornamentation1706 broidery1782 dizenment1864 necking1946 fanciness1961 1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvi. i. 248 Foul creatures in high dizenment. 1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvi. i. 284 Indeed there was in that man what far transcends all dizenment. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < v.1530
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