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单词 down-man
释义

down-mann.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: down adj., man n.1
Etymology: < down adj. + man n.1, after classical Latin dēpontānus old man (aged sixty) who was supposedly thrown from a bridge (attested in an 8th-cent. epitome of 2nd-cent. grammarian); this may reflect a relic of ancient river worship, where victims were sacrificed to a river god, or may refer, according to the Roman scholar Varro, to the bridge over which voters passed, an old man of sixty being no longer eligible to vote.
Obsolete rare.
A sick or infirm man.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased > with reduced vitality
pulled1616
down-man1670
untoned1803
wilted1809
collapsed1847
toneless1854
1670 W. Walker Idiomatologia Anglo-Latina 338 An old down-man [L. depontanus].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018).
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n.1670
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