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单词 dobbin
释义

dobbinn.

Brit. /ˈdɒbɪn/, U.S. /ˈdɑbən/
Etymology: the proper name Dobbin (diminutive of Dob , altered forms of Robin , Rob , diminutive of Robert ) as a pet name. Sense 2 may be a distinct word; there are other dialectal uses.
1.
a. An ordinary draught or farm horse; sometimes contemptuously, an old horse, a jade.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by purpose used for > [noun] > draught-horse
aver?a1513
roil1587
dobbin1600
haulster1882
drafter1906
1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice ii. ii. 89 Thou hast got more haire on thy chinne, then Dobbin my philhorse hase on his taile. View more context for this quotation
1862 G. A. Sala Accepted Addr. 229 The dappled dobbins wink lazily.
1871 D. M. Mulock Fair France 5 Bits of shiny brass..jangling about their fore legs, in a fashion which British Dobbin would never submit to.
b. attributive, as dobbin-cart n. an Irish four-wheeled carriage used for travelling, and generally drawn by two horses. dobbin-wheels n. the large hind wheels of a timber cart ( Cheshire Gloss. 1884).
2. A small drinking-vessel.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > small
tass1480
cymphe1490
cannikin1509
trinket1541
tun1555
pocill1572
noggin1588
chark1591
quick shot1624
nipperkin1691
pannikin1727
tassie1790
dobbin1792
tinnie1825
tot1828
tin1900
thimble cup1933
1792 Gentleman's Mag. 62 i. 179 A..quantity of plate..10 silver tankards, 9 cans, 14 silver dobbins.
1821 J. Marsden Sketches Early Life (ed. 3) 92 A little bread and cheese and a dobbin, or about a gill of Welsh ale.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1600
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