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单词 docket
释义

docketn.1

Brit. /ˈdɒkɪt/, U.S. /ˈdɑkət/
Forms: Also Middle English doket, Middle English–1800s dogget(t, 1500s–1700s docquett, 1500s–1800s docquet.
Etymology: Found since 15th cent.: derivation and original sense obscure. It has been suggested to be a derivative of dock v.1, the suffix being either the diminutive -et suffix1 (compare pocket ), or a variant of the -ed suffix1 of past participle But neither view is free from serious objections.
1. (?) Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxx. 414 May he dug hym a doket, A kodpese like a pokett.
2. A brief, summarized statement; an abstract or abridgement; a digest, minute. Obsolete exc. Historical.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > narration > [noun] > summarizing > summary
sum1340
conclusionc1405
capitlea1425
docketa1483
chapiter1483
summary1509
summar1565
collection1579
continent1590
epilogue1646
summing up1795
sum-up1848
sum totalization1855
run-through1946
a1483 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 25 Lett it alwey be remembered to make in the kinges doggettes both venit and recessit as often as it pleseth the King the prince to come or goe.
1526 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 229 The Clerke of the Green Cloth shall..ingrosse and cast up all the particular Breifments of the House..and the same, soe cast up..enter in the Parchment docquett, called the Maine Docquet.
1526 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 234 The Clerk of the Spicery..doe dayly make the Briefments or docquets of the expence of his office.
1555 Act 2 & 3 Phil. & Mary c. 6 That every person..auctorised to..purveye any Beefes, Wethers, Lambes [etc.]..shall make a Docket or Briefe in writing..conteyning all & every suche Beefe, Wethers, Lambes [etc.]
1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 126 Docket is a little peece of paper or parchment written, that conteineth in it the effect of a greater writing.
1643 in Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion (1703) II. vii. 327 Several proportions of Armes mention'd in a Docquet, then sent inclosed in our said Letters.
1858 J. Doran Hist. Court Fools 219 The warrant..may have been preserved, and probably also a docket or short minute of it.
3. spec. The abstract of the contents of a proposed Letter-patent, written upon the King's bill which authorized the preparation of such letter for the Great Seal, and also copied into a Register or Docket-book.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal document > types of legal or official document > [noun] > letter or letters patent > abstract of proposed letter-patent
docket1552
1552 in St. Papers, Domestic (MS.) Docquets I. [King's Bills endorsed ‘Docquet’].
1576 in St. Papers, Domestic (MS.) A docquet of the contents of her mastes lettres patentes graunted the xvth of June.
1580 , 1590 in St. Papers, Domestic (MS.)
1660 S. Pepys Diary 13 July (1970) I. 198 My patent..being done, we carried it..to Mr. Beale for a Dockett.
1663 S. Pepys Diary 28 Feb. (1971) IV. 62 I did see the Docquet by which Sir W. Penn is made the Comptroller's Assistant.
1686 J. Evelyn Diary (1955) IV. 503 There was a docquett to be sealed importing a Lease of 21 yeares to one Hall.
1686 J. Evelyn Diary (1955) IV. 509 We should be required to passe a Doquett, Dispensing with Dr. Obadia Walker & 4 more..to hold their Masterships, fellowships & Cures.
1837 W. H. Black Docquets Lett. Patent at Oxf. (Recd. Commiss., unpubl.) Pref. vii The Docquet books..present in the form of a Register or Journal short abstracts of all instruments that were prepared for the great seal in the offices to which they respectively belong.
4. Law. A memorandum or register of legal judgements.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court papers > [noun] > records of court proceedings > memorandum or register of judgements
docket1669
1669 S. Pepys Diary 12 Mar. (1976) IX. 480 To the Crowne Office, where we..did take short notes of the Dockets.
1687 in J. R. Bloxham Magdalen Coll. & James II (1886) 204 The Steward ask'd for a docket of ye 2 last years fines.
1692 Act 4 Will. & Mary c. 20 §1 Every Clerk of the Doggets of the Court of Kings Bench..shall..put into an Alphabetical Doggett by the Defendants names a particular of all Judgments for Debt.
1809 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. at Docket or Dogget When rolls of judgments are brought into C.B. they are docketted, and entered on the docket of that term; so that upon any occasion you may soon find out a judgment, by searching these dockets, if you know the attorney's name.
1809 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. at Judgment By rule of Michaelmas, 42 Geo. 3 (2 East. 136) no Judgment can be signed upon any warrant authorising any attorney to confess Judgment, without such warrant of attorney being delivered to and filed by the Clerk of the Dockets; who is ordered to file the warrants in the order in which they are received.
5. Law. A list of causes for trial, or of names of persons having causes pending. Hence on the docket. (U.S.)
ΚΠ
1790 A. J. Dallas Rep. Cases Pennsylvania 1 382 The plea entered on the docquet.
1800 A. Addison Rep. Cases Pennsylvania 14 Only one cause appeared on the docquet.
1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Docket,..3. An alphabetical list of cases in a court, or a catalogue of the names of the parties who have suits depending in a court. In some of the States, this is the principal or only use of the word.
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) On the docket, in hand; under consideration; in process of execution or performance. (Colloq.)
6. to strike a docket: see quots. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > insolvency > [verb (transitive)] > bankrupt
craze1573
break1623
bankrupt?a1625
burst1712
to strike a docket1809
bust1827
smash1857
1809 R. Langford Introd. Trade 115 The person has subjected himself to being a bankrupt: if so, he is made one, which is termed striking a docket.
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict. (at cited word) ‘To strike a docket’ is said of a creditor who gives bond to the Lord Chancellor, proving his debtor to be a bankrupt; in consequence of which a commission of bankruptcy is taken out against him.
1835 T. Hood Dead Robbery i Of all the causes that induce mankind To strike against themselves a mortal docket.
1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 189/2 Docket or Dogged..the entry made by the secretary of bankrupts, when a petitioning creditor's affidavit of debt is lodged with him for the purpose of issuing a fiat in bankruptcy, technically called ‘striking a docket’.
1852 W. M. Thackeray Henry Esmond III. iv. 107 Esmond..having fairly struck his docket in this love transaction, determined to put a cheerful face on his bankruptcy.
7. An endorsement on a letter or other document, briefly indicating its contents or subject; a label affixed for a similar purpose; a written direction, a ticket.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal document > [noun] > endorsement or label
labela1425
endorsement1547
libel1603
docket1706
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Docket, a little Bill ty'd to Goods or Wares, and directed to the Person and Place they are to be sent to.
1839 Countess Granville Let. 11 Feb. (1894) II. 282 You may find your delightful tour safe in red tape and docket.
1840 T. Hood Up Rhine 71 Tourists..Provided with passport, that requisite docket.
1883 I. Taylor Alphabet I. 253 On the outer edge of these tablets a docket is occasionally inscribed..containing a brief reference to the contents, evidently for the purpose of enabling the keeper of the records to find any particular document.
1886 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester Docket, hatting term. The wage ticket of workpeople.
8.
a. A warrant from the Custom House on entering goods, certifying the payment of the duty.
ΚΠ
1712 J. Swift Jrnl. to Stella 13 Mar. (1948) II. 513 He dreams of nothing but Cockets, & Dockets and Drawbacks, and other Jargon words of the Custom house.
b. A form of certificate giving particulars of the bales, marks, ship's name, etc., of cotton sold for future delivery, the presentation of which at the Cotton Clearing-house entitles the presenter to obtain a delivery order.The dockets show the amount of cotton tendered on each Tendering Day at the Clearing House. When the same ‘form’ is used on a second Tendering Day, it is called a letter-docket.
ΚΠ
1887 Times 27 Aug. 11/6 [Cotton Market]The tenders were 2,100 bales of which 100 [were] letter dockets.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations, as docket-book (see sense 3), docket-rolls, docket-warrant.
ΚΠ
1643 St. Trials, Abp. Laud 13 Mar. For Worcester, there is no proof but the Docket-book.
1659 J. Rushworth Hist. Coll. 637 There were then entred in the Docket Book, several Conge D'esliers and Royal assents for Dr. May to be Bishop of Bath and Wells [etc.].
1690 J. Palmer Impartial Acct. State of New Eng. in Andros Tracts (1868) I. 34 As appears by the Dogget-Book of the Council.
1762 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting II. i. 7 I found the minute of the docquet warrant for this among the Conway papers.
1888 W. Rye Records & Record-searching 48 (note) Calendars and indexes of the Docket Rolls of the Common Pleas.
1888 W. Rye Records & Record-searching Index Doggett or Docket Books (indexes to Common Law Judgment Rolls).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

docketn.2

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: dock n.2, -et suffix1.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < dock n.2 + -et suffix1.
Obsolete.
? = dock n.2 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > rump and tail > [noun] > tail > solid fleshy part
dockc1400
docketa1592
strunt1610
a1592 R. Greene Sc. Hist. Iames IV (1598) i. sig. C2 Properties of a Lyon, a broad brest, a stiffe docket.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

docketv.

Etymology: < docket n.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈdocket.
1. transitive. To furnish or inscribe with a docket.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > written record > record in writing [verb (transitive)] > record officially
docket1615
1615 F. Bacon Let. to King 12 Aug. in Rawley Resuscitatio (1657) Your Majesty shall shortly receive the Bill, for the Incorporation of the New Company: together with a Bill, for the Privy Seal, being a Dependancy thereof. For this Morning I subscribed, and docketted them both.
1621 Ld. Keeper J. Williams in S. R. Gardiner Fortescue Papers (1871) 169 I could not all yesterday get the Clarke of the Signet to docquet the same.
1833 Act 3 & 4 Wil. IV c. 46 §69 The Lists of Occupiers..or a Copy thereof docqueted and signed by the Preses of any Meeting of the said Commissioners.
2. Law. To make an abstract of (judgements, etc.) and enter them in a list or index.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court papers > [verb (transitive)] > make abstract and file
docket1692
1692 Act 4 Will. & Mary c. 20 §2 No Judgment not doggetted and entred in the Bookes..shall affect any Landes or Tenementes as to Purchasers or Mortgagees.
1809 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. at Judgment Which Judgment..is..binding; provided the same..be regularly docketed; that is, abstracted and entered in a book.
1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) II. 58 It is said by Sir J. Jekyll, that judgements cannot be docketed after the time mentioned in the act.
1868 Act 31 & 32 Victoria c. 101 §22 Such assignation..may not have been docqueted with reference to such warrant.
3.
a. To endorse (a letter or document) with a short note of its contents, writer, date, or the like.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal document > [verb (transitive)] > endorse or label
endoss1381
indorse1547
docket1750
1750 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 5 Feb. (1932) (modernized text) IV. 1501 Whatever letters and papers you keep, docket and tie them up in their respective classes, so that you may instantly have recourse to any one.
1779 B. Franklin Let. 13 Mar. in Wks. (1889) VI. 328 Returning immediately all the others, docketed and catalogued, as you please.
1851 Orders & Regulations Royal Engineers (rev. ed.) ii. 4 These..official Returns, are to be properly docketed and addressed on the back.
1887 T. A. Trollope What I Remember I. xi. 229 Letters..carefully docketed with the date by my father.
b. transferred and figurative.
ΚΠ
1856 R. A. Vaughan Hours with Mystics II. ix. i. 126 Every emotion was methodically docketed; every yearning of the heart minutely catalogued.
1883 E. Pennell-Elmhirst Cream Leicestersh. 244 The Season that is now filed and docketed with the past.
1894 G. A. Sala London up to Date xx. 300 Plans..docketed, and consigned to their proper imaginary pigeon-holes.

Derivatives

ˈdocketed adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal document > [adjective] > labelled
docketed1810
1810 Countess Granville Let. 29 Aug. (1894) I. 11 Having embarked me at last in a regular docketted correspondence.
1866 R. Chambers Ess. 1st. Ser. 152 A set of docketed papers, tied up with red tape.
ˈdocketing n.
ΚΠ
1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvii. viii. 612 In this docketing it lay, sealed for many years.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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