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单词 doggy
释义

doggyn.

Brit. /ˈdɒɡi/, U.S. /ˈdɔɡi/, /ˈdɑɡi/, Scottish English /ˈdɔɡɪ/
Forms: 1800s– doggie, 1800s– doggy; Scottish pre-1700 1700s– doggie, 1700s– doggy, 1800s– duggie.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: dog n.1, -y suffix6.
Etymology: < dog n.1 + -y suffix6.
Originally Scottish.
1. A pet name (now esp. a child's name) for a dog; a diminutive dog.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > large or small
messana1500
messet1631
towser1678
doggy1692
whiffet dog1801
dogling1830
ankle-biter1962
1692 ‘J. Curate’ Sc. Presbyterian Eloquence 106 A the Dogs in the Town Dare not ding me down Yea but there is a doggie in Heaven that has dung them all down.
1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (new ed.) I. 26 My Doggie and my little Kit,..my Plaidy, Broach, and crooked Stick, May now ly useless by.
1789 J. O'Keeffe Highland Reel i. i. 6 The lark and the sparrow lye snug in their nest, Pussy dozes, and so does my doggy.
1809 W. Wordsworth Let. 21 Aug. (1969) II. 77 My daughter..had conceived a great attachment to them and their doggy.
1853 E. C. Gaskell Cranford vii. 132 Come down stairs with me, poor ittie doggie, and it shall have its tea.
1888 J. Ruskin Præterita III. ii. 55 The poor little..wistfully gazing doggie was tenderly put in a pretty basket.
1937 A. Christie Dumb Witness xv. 166 Nothing annoys me more than to hear a sporting terrier called a dear little doggie.
1952 B. Merrill (song lyrics) How much is that doggie in the window, The one with the waggly tail.
1997 Independent 16 Aug. i. 14/3 There is an oh-so-cute, friendly faced plastic doggie or horsie which purports to teach you how to care for animals.
2. Coal Mining colloquial. A man employed by the butty (butty n.1) to superintend the workmen in a mine.
ΚΠ
1845 B. Disraeli Sybil II. iii. i. 11 (note) A Butty in the mining districts is a middleman; a Doggy is his manager.
1860 W. White All round Wrekin 253 The butty..employs a subordinate whose title is doggy.
1873 Daily News 27 Feb. 3/6 The pit was examined in the usual way by the doggy.
c1937 W. Bonsall in S. Williamson Gresford (1999) xi. 122 He 's not responsible. We have ‘doggies’ and haulage hands for that.
1999 J. Winter Secure from Rash Assault viii. 146 The contractor or ‘butty’..would hire and pay laborers..and send an overseer (called a ‘doggie’) to supervise their work.
3. Originally Services' slang. An officer's servant or assistant. Cf. dog robber n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > military servant > [noun]
knighta1100
squirec1290
page?a1400
custrona1425
varlet1470
custrel1474
esquire1477
servitora1513
valet1591
stokaghea1599
calo1617
bedet1633
Tartar1747
batman1755
goujat1776
waiter1828
striker1867
beltman1869
doggy1909
dingbat1918
batwoman1941
1909 J. R. Ware Passing Eng. Victorian Era 113/2 Doggie,..officer's servant, especially cavalry.
1916 ‘Taffrail’ Carry On! 18 The captain's ‘doggie’—midshipman A.D.C.—is relating certain shoregoing experiences.
1921 Blackwood's Mag. July 50/2 Is the Admiral going to have a doggie?
1952 A. Grimble Pattern of Islands ii. 53 My function would be to act as doggie—that is, clerical assistant and odd-job man—to..the District Officer.
1964 Times 19 Dec. 8/6 When we were detailed for our duties, such as Captain's ‘doggie’, Commander's ‘doggie’, I was appointed ‘goat's mate’.
1987 W. Golding Close Quarters 227 The sailing master..had the watch..with young Mr Taylor as his doggie.

Compounds

doggy bag n. originally U.S. in a restaurant: a bag, provided by the management on request, in which a diner may take home any leftovers.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > container for food > [noun] > container for provisions > supplied to diner for remains of meal
doggy bag1957
1952 Amer. Restaurant Sept. 164/2 (advt.) It's a pleasure to hand this beautiful Doggie Pak to your patrons To Take Home Bones For Their Dog... Printed in three colors... It's class.]
1957 Huronite & Daily Plainsman (Huron, S. Dakota) 7 July 19/4 More and more restaurant meals are going to the dogs, if stepped-up demand for the ‘Doggy Bag’ is any indication.
1967 L. J. Braun Cat who ate Danish Mod. v. 53 ‘Doggie hungry. You take doggie bag,’ said the caterer, and he pushed a foil-wrapped package into Qwilleran's hand.
1984 Listener 5 Apr. 23/1 About a pound of the remains came home in a doggy bag.
2007 Olive May 11/1 The food tasted as magnificent as it looks, so much so that Bryn Williams' salt marsh lamb went home with our eminent photographer in a doggy bag.
doggy do n. (also doggy doo, doggy's do) colloquial the excrement of a dog; cf. dog do n. at dog n.1 Compounds 1b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > excrement of
dog turd?1550
scumbering1611
scumber1655
dog mess1927
dog pile1950
doggy do1971
dog poop1972
dog do1976
1971 Press-Telegram (Long Beach, Calif.) 19 July b3/5 The city ordinance prohibiting doggie-do on the pristine properties of the lovely beach city.
1977 Sounds 9 July 15/2 He..adopts a facial expression when discussing punks of a man reluctantly handling doggy's do.
1985 Time Out 6 June 16/1 ‘Eat crap!’ barked the [film] director. And suddenly Divi was up to his dentures in doggy doo.
2003 W. Ferguson Hokkaido Highway Blues (abridged ed.) 27 And right smack beside them are fake doggy-do and large novelty buttocks.
doggy door n. (a) a small opening used by a dog to enter or exit from a house, usually placed in an external door with a covering flap; (b) Surfing slang a small opening at the bottom of a cresting wave through which a surfer can exit when the wave face breaks all at once.
ΚΠ
1959 Observer 15 Mar. 30/3 (advt.) Georgian house, W.2. by Ken Gns,..doggie door to gdn.
1972 Progress-Bull. (Pomona, Calif.) 15 Mar. d5/1 I have two poodles... Sherry, the fat one, got so heavy she would sit by her doggy door and just cry because she couldn't fit through it.
2000 AAP Newsfeed (Nexis) 24 Aug. A perfect 10 by Hawaiian Andy Irons..at surfing's world championship tour (WCT) event... ‘I didn't think I was going to make it,’ Irons explained. ‘But I just sneaked out the doggy door.’
2004 Iola (Kansas) Reg. 4 Sept. 6/1 Dogs can enter and leave the house whenever they want through a swinging doggy door in a room that was formerly a garage.
2013 Tweed (New S. Wales) Daily News (Nexis) 21 Dec. 28 He took off late as the lip reached its zenith,..disappearing then exiting from the doggy door to pump both fists, knowing he had caught the wave of consequence to advance to the quarter final.
doggy fashion adv. colloquial = doggy style adv.; cf. dog fashion adv. at dog n.1 Compounds 3a.
ΚΠ
1979 W. Styron Sophie's Choice i. 14 Let me take you doggie fashion.
2002 Daily Star (Nexis) 28 Sept. 40 She demands that we do it doggy fashion so that she doesn't have to look at me.
doggy paddle n. now chiefly British an elementary swimming stroke in which the swimmer beats at the water with the hands in a manner resembling a swimming dog; = dog paddle n. at dog n.1 Compounds 3a.
ΚΠ
1921 Star & Sentinel (Gettysburg, Pa.) 25 June 5/2 Strokes range from the Australian Crawl to the familiar ‘doggie’ paddle.
2002 Sunday Herald (Glasgow) 13 Jan. (Seven Days section) 11/5 The poet, a swimmer since childhood, is reduced to salty panic and a spluttering doggy-paddle.
doggy-paddle v. now chiefly British intransitive. = dog-paddle vb. at dog n.1 Compounds 3a.
ΚΠ
1958 T. Sturgeon Touch of Strange in Fantasy & Sci. Fiction Jan. 121/1 She..doggy-paddled frantically to the rock on which he sat, and got a hand on it.
2007 Independent (Nexis) 5 May She had already got the five, 10 and 25-metre certificates, but on those occasions was able to doggy-paddle.
doggy position n. colloquial a sexual position in which one partner (who is usually on hands and knees) is penetrated from behind by the other partner; cf. doggy style adv.
ΚΠ
1975 N. Friday Forbidden Flowers i. 70 While in this doggy position I bend my head so as to watch him fuck me.
2008 Times (Nexis) 19 July 22 You don't specifically tell us whether it is sex in the doggy position that you dislike or whether it is sex in front of mirrors.
doggy style adv. colloquial (with reference to sexual intercourse) in a position in which one partner (who is usually on hands and knees) is penetrated from behind by the other partner; cf. dog style adv. at dog n.1 Compounds 3a.
ΚΠ
1971 A. Karlen Sexuality & Homosexuality 415 Coitus a tergo—from behind, ‘doggy style’.
1972 Pussycat 33 lix. 5/2 My juices were squirting out all over him, so he flipped me over and we did it doggie-style.
2003 Ice Oct. 151/1 (advt.) I love being fucked doggy style.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

doggyadj.

Brit. /ˈdɒɡi/, U.S. /ˈdɔɡi/, /ˈdɑɡi/
Forms: late Middle English doggi, 1500s doggye, 1800s– doggy, 1900s– doggie.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: dog n.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < dog n.1 + -y suffix1. Compare doggish adj., also horsy adj., fishy adj., etc.Earlier currency (in sense 2) is perhaps implied by the following example (although it is unclear whether doggi represents this word or a reflex of a form of Old English docga dog n.1):c1175 (?OE) Bounds (Sawyer 664) in W. de G. Birch Cartularium Saxonicum (1893) III. 113 Of pislege on doggiþorn, of þam þorne to eadingham. In quot. a1450 at sense 1 reflecting a proverbial use in Latin; compare dog-tooth n. 1.
1. Having the bad qualities attributed to a dog; malicious, spiteful; despicable, contemptible. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > spitefulness > [adjective]
teenfulOE
atteryc1175
ondfula1200
maliciousa1250
doggedc1300
enviousc1330
venoma1350
spitous?a1366
despitousc1374
heinous?a1400
venomyc1400
sinister1411
sputousc1420
doggish?a1425
cankered?a1439
doggya1450
sinistrous1460
spity1481
despiteful1488
spiteful1490
despiteous?1510
viperious?1510
peevisha1522
maliceful1522
envyful1530
viperinec1540
viperous?1542
vipered1560
uncanny1596
dogged-sprighted1600
maliced1602
ill-minded1611
virulent1613
ill-hearteda1617
doleful1617
spitish1627
splenial1641
litherlya1643
venomsome1660
slim1674
viper1721
vipereal1750
viperish1755
vicious1825
waspish1855
viperian1866
viperan1877
cattish1883
catty1886
bitchy1928
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > spite, malice > [adjective]
loathOE
teenfulOE
nithefulOE
ondfula1200
maliciousa1250
doggedc1300
enviousc1330
venomousa1340
venoma1350
spitous?a1366
despitousc1374
heinous?a1400
unkindlya1400
venomyc1400
sinister1411
sputousc1420
doggish?a1425
cankered?a1439
doggya1450
sinistrous1460
spity1481
despiteful1488
spiteful1490
despiteous?1510
viperious?1510
peevisha1522
envyful1530
viperous1535
viperinec1540
vipered1560
bad-minded1588
uncanny1596
dogged-sprighted1600
toothsome1601
maliced1602
ill-minded1611
virulent1613
ill-hearteda1617
doleful1617
spitish1627
ill-meaning1633
splenial1641
litherlya1643
venomsome1660
slim1668
cat-witted1672
vipereal1750
viperish1755
méchant1813
vicious1825
maliceful1840
mean1841
waspish1855
viperian1866
viperan1877
cattish1883
catty1886
bad mind1904
bitchy1908
a1450 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (New Coll. Oxf.) (1850) 1 Chron. Prol. 315 My bacbiters..gnawen me with a doggi tooth [a1382 E.V. dogge tothe; L. canino dente].
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 5 Pack hence doggye rakhels.
2. Of, relating to, or characteristic of a dog. Also (of a place): frequented by dogs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [adjective]
doggish1530
doglike1569
dogged1589
canicular1592
caninal1599
canine1623
doggy1852
1852 S. S. Cox Buckeye Abroad xvi. 218 The romance of Constantinople dies as soon as you begin to thread its dirty, splashy, bad paved, narrow, doggy, donkeyfied, carriageless, up-and-down streets.
1869 Echo 3 June Beasts without one doggy feeling.
1886 J. K. Jerome Idle Thoughts (1889) 92 The animal, whose frank, doggy nature has been warped.
1919 N.Y. Times 17 June 18 The sorry pooch,..impersonated by Phil Dwyer, than whom no dog was ever doggier.
1934 M. McLuhan Let. 3 Nov. (1987) 34 I would like to have Rags to lie by my fire. What a fine old doggy odour he has.
1991 Dogs Monthly Feb. 27/1 The excellent numbers who turn up to hear her talk on all matters doggy.
2001 Australian 26 Oct. (Brisbane ed.) 21/4 In the US, Elle magazine hired Sweetie, a pampered pooch, to chronicle the doggy dos and doggy don'ts of New York's glitterati.
3. Of a person: fond of dogs; knowledgeable about dogs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping dogs or cats > [adjective] > affinity with dogs
doggy1859
1859 J. Payn Foster Brothers xvi. 277 Others..associate with boating men..with even doggy men.
1882 M. E. Braddon Mt. Royal III. vi. 102 Country people, with loud voices, horsey, and doggy, and horticultural.
1902 C. H. Lane (title) Dog shows and doggy people.
1955 B. Pym Less than Angels ii. 31 There's something comic and pathetic about doggy Englishwomen.
1999 Dogs in Canada July 192/2 ‘With three doggy people in the Gratton home, how has the parcelling of responsibilities worked?’..‘No one is exempt from feeding and poop-scoop duty!’
4. colloquial. Of Latin: debased, corrupted. See dog n.1 Compounds 1f, dog-Latin n. at dog n.1 Compounds 3a.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > register > [adjective] > corrupted
corruptc1386
barbarous1526
bauger1544
basea1549
skew1607
impure1613
corrupted1699
doggy1880
corruptible1887
1880 Littell's Living Age 30 June 809/2 Sound building principles, which were conveyed to his clerks in the doggiest of Latin.
1898 Daily News 3 Jan. 6/3 He spoke Latin! patristic Latin of the doggyest order.
1927 Times 10 Mar. 10/3 This is the doggiest Latin I have ever had to read.
1934 P. J. Smith For Love Bks. iv. 180 The very doggy Latin characteristic of the Pfefferkorn Tracts.
2001 J. Howe tr. F. Waquet Latin iii. ix. 233 A burlesque degree ceremony conducted in the doggiest of Latin.
5. slang. Dashing, stylish, smart. Cf. dog n.1 Phrases 20. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [adjective]
in (also into) request?1574
bonfacion1584
fashional?1607
of request1613
fashionablea1627
à la mode1642
all the mode1651
modish1661
in mode1664
timeish1676
of vogue1678
voguea1695
mody1701
alamodic1753
much the mode1767
tonish1778
go1784
stylish1800
bang-up1810
tippy1810
varmint1823
up to the knocker1844
gyvera1866
OK1869
fly1879
swagger1879
doggy1885
faddy1885
fantoosh1920
voguish1927
voguey1928
à la page1930
go1937
hard1938
hip1939
down1952
swinging1958
a-go-go1960
way-in1960
yé-yé1960
trendy1962
with-it1962
go-go1963
happening1965
mod1965
funky1967
together1968
fash1977
cred1987
1885 Puck (N.Y.) 29 July 343/1 ‘Oh, that's just too doggy for anything,’ approvingly remarked a radiant maiden.
1889 E. Dowson Let. 26 July (1967) 95 I found it difficult to choose between the half-dozen..charming photos of Mignon... The ‘doggy’ ones liked me least.
1905 A. Bennett Tales of Five Towns i. 109 He had seldom felt less doggy... It seemed to him that doggishness was not the glorious thing he had thought.
1924 Hamilton (Ohio) Evening Jrnl. 9 Aug. Where'd you get the bankroll to go buyin' blondes that magnificial bookay an' that doggy bag o' digestion-destroyers?
1932 A. J. Worrall Eng. Idioms 6 I like your tie, it is very doggy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1692adj.a1450
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