dogsheadn.

Brit.

/ˈdɒɡzhɛd/, U.S.

/ˈdɔɡzˌhɛd/,

/ˈdɑɡzˌhɛd/

Forms: 1500s dogges heade, 1500s dogs head, 1500s–1600s 1900s– dogshead, 1600s doggs head, 1600s dogs-head.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: dog n.¹, head n.¹

Etymology: < the genitive of dog n.¹ + head n.¹In quot. 1539 at sense 1 after Hellenistic Greek κεϕαλὴ κυνὸς (Septuagint), itself after Hebrew rō'š kālaḇ, both lit. ‘head of a dog’. In sense 1 occasionally translating ancient Greek κυνώπης , lit. ‘dog-eyed’ (see cynopic adj.); compare quot. 1676 at sense 1. In quot. 1949 at sense 1 after Chinese gǒutóu, a common term of abuse in Chinese literature ( < gǒu dog + tóu head). In sense 2 after classical Latin cynocephalus (see cynocephalus n.). With sense 3 compare classical Latin canis (see Canis n.) and canīcula (see canicule n.) in this sense. Attested earlier as a surname: Robertus Doggisheued (1204).

1. A term of reproach or abuse. Cf. dog's face n. at dog n.¹ Compounds 3d. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > held in reproach

gluttonc1300

jau dewin1340

Pilatec1390

rascal?a1400

swartc1425

hoberdc1450

dogshead1539

ladronea1557

clapperdudgeon1567

soused gurnet1598

jail-bird1603

cocoloch1610

swappes1626

incubee1631

stitchel1659

potwalloper1820

Little Willie1901

1539 Bible (Great) 2 Sam. iii. f. xxxviii Am I not a dogges heed [Gk. κεϕαλὴ κυνὸς; Heb. rō'š kālaḇ], which agaynst Iuda do shewe mercye thys daye vnto the house of Saul thy father, and to his brethren and frendes?

1631 B. Jonson Bartholmew Fayre ii. v. 26 in Wks. II Doe you sneere, you dogs-head, you Trendle tayle!

1676 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Iliads i. 155 Whereof no notice (Dogshead [Gk. κυνῶπα]) now you take.

1949 R. H. Van Gulik tr. Three Murder Cases Solved ix. 70 She even reviled the old undertaker, calling him an old dogshead.

†2. = dog-faced baboon n. at dog-faced adj. Compounds. Cf. dog-head n. 2. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > family Cercopithecidae > genus Papio (baboon) > Papio cynocephalus (dog-faced baboon)

dogshead1591

cynocephalus1601

dog-head1607

dog-apea1616

cynocephalist1656

dog-faced baboon1790

mottled baboon1800

1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. Cabeça de perro, Dogs head.

†3. A bad throw at dice. Cf. dog-chance n., dog-throw n. at dog n.¹ Compounds 3a. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > throw > lowest or losing throw

dog-chance1625

dogsheada1640

dog1671

dog-throw1772

dog's throw1834

a1640 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger Trag. Barnavelt (1980) v. ii. 86 Here are dyce; and ile begin to Ye..dewce ace: a doggs head.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	dogshead
释义	dogsheadn. Brit. /ˈdɒɡzhɛd/, U.S. /ˈdɔɡzˌhɛd/, /ˈdɑɡzˌhɛd/ Forms: 1500s dogges heade, 1500s dogs head, 1500s–1600s 1900s– dogshead, 1600s doggs head, 1600s dogs-head. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: dog n.¹, head n.¹ Etymology: < the genitive of dog n.¹ + head n.¹In quot. 1539 at sense 1 after Hellenistic Greek κεϕαλὴ κυνὸς (Septuagint), itself after Hebrew rō'š kālaḇ, both lit. ‘head of a dog’. In sense 1 occasionally translating ancient Greek κυνώπης , lit. ‘dog-eyed’ (see cynopic adj.); compare quot. 1676 at sense 1. In quot. 1949 at sense 1 after Chinese gǒutóu, a common term of abuse in Chinese literature ( < gǒu dog + tóu head). In sense 2 after classical Latin cynocephalus (see cynocephalus n.). With sense 3 compare classical Latin canis (see Canis n.) and canīcula (see canicule n.) in this sense. Attested earlier as a surname: Robertus Doggisheued (1204). 1. A term of reproach or abuse. Cf. dog's face n. at dog n.¹ Compounds 3d. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > held in reproach gluttonc1300 jau dewin1340 Pilatec1390 rascal?a1400 swartc1425 hoberdc1450 dogshead1539 ladronea1557 clapperdudgeon1567 soused gurnet1598 jail-bird1603 cocoloch1610 swappes1626 incubee1631 stitchel1659 potwalloper1820 Little Willie1901 1539 Bible (Great) 2 Sam. iii. f. xxxviii Am I not a dogges heed [Gk. κεϕαλὴ κυνὸς; Heb. rō'š kālaḇ], which agaynst Iuda do shewe mercye thys daye vnto the house of Saul thy father, and to his brethren and frendes? 1631 B. Jonson Bartholmew Fayre ii. v. 26 in Wks. II Doe you sneere, you dogs-head, you Trendle tayle! 1676 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Iliads i. 155 Whereof no notice (Dogshead [Gk. κυνῶπα]) now you take. 1949 R. H. Van Gulik tr. Three Murder Cases Solved ix. 70 She even reviled the old undertaker, calling him an old dogshead. †2. = dog-faced baboon n. at dog-faced adj. Compounds. Cf. dog-head n. 2. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > order Primates > suborder Anthropoidea (higher primates) > [noun] > group Catarrhinae (Old World monkey) > family Cercopithecidae > genus Papio (baboon) > Papio cynocephalus (dog-faced baboon) dogshead1591 cynocephalus1601 dog-head1607 dog-apea1616 cynocephalist1656 dog-faced baboon1790 mottled baboon1800 1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. Cabeça de perro, Dogs head. †3. A bad throw at dice. Cf. dog-chance n., dog-throw n. at dog n.¹ Compounds 3a. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > throw > lowest or losing throw dog-chance1625 dogsheada1640 dog1671 dog-throw1772 dog's throw1834 a1640 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger Trag. Barnavelt (1980) v. ii. 86 Here are dyce; and ile begin to Ye..dewce ace: a doggs head. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1539
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