† doleancen.

Forms: Also Middle English doleaunce, 1500s dolliance, doliaunce.

Etymology: < French doléance, earlier doliance, douliance (13th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter) < doleant, -iant, ancient present participle of doloir, douloir to grieve.

Obsolete.

1. Sorrowing, grieving; sorrow, grief.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun]

rueeOE

teeneOE

sorrowOE

gramec1000

sytec1175

ruthc1225

dolea1240

balec1275

sighinga1300

dolour13..

ermingc1300

heartbreakc1330

discomfortc1350

griefa1375

tristourc1380

desolation1382

sichinga1387

tristesse1390

compassiona1400

rueinga1400

smarta1400

displeasure14..

gremec1400

heavity14..

dillc1420

notea1425

discomforturec1450

dolefulnessc1450

wandremec1450

regratec1485

doleance1490

trista1510

mispleasance1532

pathologiesa1586

balefulness1590

drearing1591

distressedness1592

woenessa1600

desertion1694

ruesomeness1881

schmerz1887

1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) vi. 26 Herynge the cryes, & seeynge þe wepynges, the grete sorowe & doleaunce of the vertuose and noble mayden.

1523 in Burnet Hist. Ref. II. 103 By way of doleance and sorrow.

a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) vii. 519 Esteeming it their duty to express their doleance for that accident.

2. Plaintive utterance; complaining, complaint.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [noun]

carea1000

sorrowingOE

meaninga1200

moan?c1225

mourning?c1225

plaint?c1225

ruthc1225

weimerc1230

mean?c1250

sorrow?c1250

dolec1290

plainingc1300

woec1300

dolourc1320

mourna1350

waymentingc1350

penancec1380

complaintc1384

lamentationc1384

complainingc1385

moaninga1400

waiminga1400

waymenta1400

waymentationc1400

dillc1420

merourec1429

plainc1475

regratec1480

complainc1485

regretc1500

lamenting1513

doleance1524

deploration1533

deplorement1593

condolement1602

regreeting1606

imploration1607

pother1638

dolinga1668

moanification1827

dolence1861

1524 in State Papers Henry VIII (1836) IV. 104 Albeit ye make some doleance in your letters.

1524 in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) I. App. xii. 30 Any motion, by way of complainte or doliaunce.

a1626 J. Horsey Relacion Trav. in E. A. Bond Russia at Close of 16th Cent. (1856) 198 All their dolliances [doléances-grievances] hérd and remedied.

a1641 J. Finett Philoxenis (1656) 97 The substance of these doleances, I..imparted to the..Ambassador.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	doleance
释义	† doleancen. Forms: Also Middle English doleaunce, 1500s dolliance, doliaunce. Etymology: < French doléance, earlier doliance, douliance (13th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter) < doleant, -iant, ancient present participle of doloir, douloir to grieve. Obsolete. 1. Sorrowing, grieving; sorrow, grief. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun] rueeOE teeneOE sorrowOE gramec1000 sytec1175 ruthc1225 dolea1240 balec1275 sighinga1300 dolour13.. ermingc1300 heartbreakc1330 discomfortc1350 griefa1375 tristourc1380 desolation1382 sichinga1387 tristesse1390 compassiona1400 rueinga1400 smarta1400 displeasure14.. gremec1400 heavity14.. dillc1420 notea1425 discomforturec1450 dolefulnessc1450 wandremec1450 regratec1485 doleance1490 trista1510 mispleasance1532 pathologiesa1586 balefulness1590 drearing1591 distressedness1592 woenessa1600 desertion1694 ruesomeness1881 schmerz1887 1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) vi. 26 Herynge the cryes, & seeynge þe wepynges, the grete sorowe & doleaunce of the vertuose and noble mayden. 1523 in Burnet Hist. Ref. II. 103 By way of doleance and sorrow. a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) vii. 519 Esteeming it their duty to express their doleance for that accident. 2. Plaintive utterance; complaining, complaint. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [noun] carea1000 sorrowingOE meaninga1200 moan?c1225 mourning?c1225 plaint?c1225 ruthc1225 weimerc1230 mean?c1250 sorrow?c1250 dolec1290 plainingc1300 woec1300 dolourc1320 mourna1350 waymentingc1350 penancec1380 complaintc1384 lamentationc1384 complainingc1385 moaninga1400 waiminga1400 waymenta1400 waymentationc1400 dillc1420 merourec1429 plainc1475 regratec1480 complainc1485 regretc1500 lamenting1513 doleance1524 deploration1533 deplorement1593 condolement1602 regreeting1606 imploration1607 pother1638 dolinga1668 moanification1827 dolence1861 1524 in State Papers Henry VIII (1836) IV. 104 Albeit ye make some doleance in your letters. 1524 in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) I. App. xii. 30 Any motion, by way of complainte or doliaunce. a1626 J. Horsey Relacion Trav. in E. A. Bond Russia at Close of 16th Cent. (1856) 198 All their dolliances [doléances-grievances] hérd and remedied. a1641 J. Finett Philoxenis (1656) 97 The substance of these doleances, I..imparted to the..Ambassador. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1490
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