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单词 dormer
释义

dormern.

Brit. /ˈdɔːmə/, U.S. /ˈdɔrmər/
Forms: Also 1500s–1700s -ar.
Etymology: < Old French dormeor, -ior, -or (= French dortoir) < Latin dormītōrium sleeping-room, dormitory, < dormīre to sleep.
1.
a. A sleeping chamber, dormitory. Obsolete exc. Historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > room by type of use > [noun] > bedroom > dormitory
dortourc1290
dormitory1485
dormer1605
dortory1636
common chamber1684
dorm1900
sleeping-quarters1919
1605 G. Chapman Al Fooles iv. i Or to any shop..chamber, dormer, and so forth.
?1666–7 A. Wood Life & Times (1892) II. 98 Watson had done the great window of my dormer..then till 11 bording my dormer.
1868 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (1876) II. x. 460 The foreign discipline of the common refectory and the common dormer.
b. transferred. A resting place; a repository.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored
aumbry1356
promptuary?a1425
repository1485
staple1523
magazine1583
reposement1592
repertory1593
rendezvous1608
reserve1612
conservatory1624
reconditory1633
dormerc1640
stowagea1641
depositum1646
repositary1650
magazine storehousea1654
deposit1719
reservoir1739
battery1748
depository1750
storage1775
depot1795
depositary1797
repertorium1797
rua1831
stowaway1913
c1640 Capt. Underwit ii. ii, in A. H. Bullen Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1883) II. 342 The gold..he put in his hocas pocas, a little dormer under his right skirt.
2. A projecting vertical window in the sloping roof of a house. Also dormer-window.[Originally the window of a dormitory or bed-room.]
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > types of window > [noun] > dormer window
storm-winnock15..
dormer1592
dormant window1651
luthern1669
storm window1824
storm-head window1833
wall-dormer1886
1592 ‘C. Cony-Catcher’ Def. Conny-catching sig. B4v If there were a dormar built to it..it would make the properest parlour in al the house.
1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 129 Dorman, Dormer, In Architecture is a Window made in the Roof of a House, it standing upon the Rafters.
1847 H. W. Longfellow Evangeline i. i. 16 Thatched were the roofs, with dormer-windows.
1871 M. E. Braddon Lovels ii. 33 There were..queer little dormers in the roof.
3. A beam; = dormant adj. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > framework of building > [noun] > members of
pan1284
balka1300
lacec1330
pautre1360
dorman1374
rib1378
montant1438
dormant?1454
transom1487
ground-pillar?a1500
barge-couple1562
spar foot1579
frankpost1587
tracing1601
sleeper1607
bressumer1611
master-beam1611
muntin1611
discharge1620
dormer1623
mounting post1629
tassel1632
baufrey1640
pier1663
storey post1663
breastplate?1667
mudsill1685
template1700
brow-post1706
brow-stone1761
runner1772
stretching beam1776
pole plate1787
sabliere1800
frame stud1803
bent1815
mounting1819
bond-timber1823
storey rod1823
wall-hold1833
wall-strap1833
truss-block1883
sleeper-beam1937
shell1952
1623 T. Goad Dolefull Even-song sig. C2 The floare..falling, by the breaking asunder of a maine Sommier or Dormer.., brake in sunder another farre stronger and thicker Sommier.
1758 J. Clubbe Hist. Wheatfield 71 In a parlour belonging to a farm-house..there was a remarkably large dormer of chesnut.
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Dormer, a large beam.

Compounds

C1. attributive and in other combinations, as dormer-roof; dormer-shaped, dormer windowed adjs.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > types of window > [adjective] > dormer window
dormered18..
dormer windowed1884
1766 Philos. Trans. 1765 (Royal Soc.) 55 274 There is a lath and plaister wall..supporting a kind of dormer roof.
1859 C. Dickens Tale of Two Cities i. v. 25 The window of dormer shape.
1884 Harper's Mag. Mar. 529/2 The roofs are..dormer-windowed.
C2.
dormer-gablet n. a small gable over a dormer-window.
ΚΠ
1886 R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. II. 737 The dormer-gablets..were connected by a parapet.
dormer-tile n. a tile used to form a junction between the tiling on the sides of a dormer-window and that on the roof.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > tile > [noun] > for roofing > for junction of dormer
dormer-tile1703
dorman-
1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 272 Dormar- or Dorman-[tile]..These Tyles consist of a plain Tyle, and a Triangular piece of a plain Tile standing up at right Angles to one side of the plain Tyle.
1811 J. Parkins Young Man's Best Compan. 141 Dormer tiles.

Derivatives

ˈdormered adj. having dormers.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > types of window > [adjective] > dormer window
dormered18..
dormer windowed1884
18.. New Princeton Rev. III. 112 A high, solid, dormered roof.

Draft additions 1993

dormer bungalow n. a bungalow having one or more dormer rooms.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > house of specific shape or style
hall-house1467
longhouse1643
bungalow1676
single housea1684
tower-house1687
villa1755
box1773
cottage orné1774
villarette1792
mews1805
cottage1808
terrace house1817
casita1822
villa dwelling1833
villa residence1833
box-house1846
six-roomer1853
terrace1854
tembe1860
moat house1871
parlour house1871
row house1871
salt-box1876
trullo1898
townhouse1900
colonial1903
semi1912
Cape Cod1916
bungaloid1927
semi-detached1928
ranchette1938
solar house1946
rambler1947
rancher1950
ranch1951
tunnel-back1957
sidesplit1958
two-up-and-two-downer1958
two-up two-down1958
semi-det1960
A-frame1963
townhouse1965
tri-level1965
link house1968
split1970
dormer bungalow1977
1977 Irish Times 8 June 13/5 (advt.) An excellent dormer bungalow with one of the largest gardens in this desirable development.
1986 West Lancs. Evening Gaz. 8 May (Property Weekly) 3 (advt.) Extremely well maintained semi-detached dormer bungalow.

Draft additions 1993

dormer room n. a room in the roof-space of a house, etc. lit by a dormer window.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > types of room by situation > [noun] > upper room or loft
sollarc897
roostOE
loftc1385
cellara1400
roofc1405
garret1483
solier1483
hall of stage1485
coploft1571
cockloftc1580
tallet1586
cotloft1642
chamber1644
kitchen loft1648
vance-roof1655
sky-parlour1777
attic1818
soleret1851
overhead1949
dormer room1951
1951 E. Paul Springtime in Paris (U.K. ed.) iii. 51 The maid..had a dormer room in the attic.
1987 N.Y. Times 2 Apr. c4/6 In attic or dormer rooms with sloping ceilings, build in..work tables in the areas with low walls, where you cannot stand.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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