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单词 dosimeter
释义

dosimetern.

/dəʊˈsɪmɪtə/
Forms: Also doˈsometer, ˈdosemeter.
Etymology: formed as dosimetric adj. + -meter comb. form2.
An apparatus for measuring doses or the like; spec. a recording device to measure ionizing radiation, esp. one worn by a person exposed to potentially harmful radiation.
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the world > matter > physics > atomic nucleus > measurement of ionizing radiation > [noun] > device measuring exposure
dosimeter1944
film badge1945
film ring1947
1881 Nature 8 Dec. 144/2 An electrolytic dosometer for measuring the intensity of the current during medical application of electricity.
1944 (title) Photographic film as a pocket radiation dosimeter. (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, MDDC–1065).
1957 Financial Times Ann. Rev. Brit. Industry 85/3 Dosemeters may be installed..to register..the flux of fast neutrons..at key points.
1959 New Scientist 5 Nov. 872/1 Normally dosimeters employing dyes will not register any perceptible effect on a sample 1 mm. thick if the radiation intensity is below about 1,000 to 10,000 roentgen.
1969 Times 16 July 4 (caption) Dosimeter access flap.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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