drachman.

Brit.

/ˈdrakmə/, U.S.

/ˈdrɑkmə/

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s dragma. Plural drachmas, also drachmæ, (1500s–1600s drachmaes).

Etymology: < Latin drachma, < Greek δραχμή drachm n. The form dragma is assimilated to Old French dragme, Provençal dragma, medieval Latin dragma.

a. = drachm n. 1. Also, the Jewish quarter-shekel.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > classical coins > [noun] > ancient Greek

obolOE

drachmc1384

mnamc1400

dramc1440

mina1495

groat1526

didrachm1548

drachma1579

obolus1579

tetradrachm1579

obole1598

philippic1651

stater1685

tetrobol1693

tridrachm1771

pentadrachm1827

triobol1837

octadrachm1848

decadrachm1856

lepton1877

dodecadrachm1881

diobol1887

trihemiobol1887

distater1895

hemiobol1921

1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 490 Small peeces of money..called Oboli, whereof six make a Drachma.

1581 J. Marbeck Bk. Notes & Common Places 313 A Dragma is the fourth part of a Sickle, which is to saie fiue halfe-pence.

1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. ii. x. §3. 381 Iudas Machabæus..sent thence ten thousand Dragmas.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) iii. ii. 237 To euery seuerall man, seuenty fiue Drachmaes .

1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 535. ¶7 He left him to the value of an hundred Drachmas in Persian Mony.

1881 B. Jowett tr. Thucydides Hist. Peloponnesian War I. 178 Every one of the hoplites..received two drachmae a day.

b. The standard silver coin of modern Greece prior to the adoption of the euro (Euro n.² 1a) in January 2001.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > Greek coins

lepton1728

hekte1872

drachma1882

drach1935

1882 R. Bithell Counting-house Dict. (1893) 196.

2. = drachm n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement by weighing > [noun] > unit or denomination of weight > drachm or dram

drachma1398

dramc1440

drachma1527

1527 L. Andrewe tr. H. Brunschwig Vertuose Boke Distyllacyon sig. Dj Myxced with Bolo Armeno and with lapide ematitis, of eche a dragma.

1632 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. Iron Age sig. K2 [They] Will scarce weigh eleauen Dragmaes.

1807 J. Robinson Archæol. Græca v. xxvi. 551 Grecian weights reduced to..Troy weight: Drachma = 6 dwt. 2²²/ ₄₉ grains.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	drachma
释义	drachman. Brit. /ˈdrakmə/, U.S. /ˈdrɑkmə/ Forms: Also 1500s–1600s dragma. Plural drachmas, also drachmæ, (1500s–1600s drachmaes). Etymology: < Latin drachma, < Greek δραχμή drachm n. The form dragma is assimilated to Old French dragme, Provençal dragma, medieval Latin dragma. 1. a. = drachm n. 1. Also, the Jewish quarter-shekel. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > classical coins > [noun] > ancient Greek obolOE drachmc1384 mnamc1400 dramc1440 mina1495 groat1526 didrachm1548 drachma1579 obolus1579 tetradrachm1579 obole1598 philippic1651 stater1685 tetrobol1693 tridrachm1771 pentadrachm1827 triobol1837 octadrachm1848 decadrachm1856 lepton1877 dodecadrachm1881 diobol1887 trihemiobol1887 distater1895 hemiobol1921 1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 490 Small peeces of money..called Oboli, whereof six make a Drachma. 1581 J. Marbeck Bk. Notes & Common Places 313 A Dragma is the fourth part of a Sickle, which is to saie fiue halfe-pence. 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. ii. x. §3. 381 Iudas Machabæus..sent thence ten thousand Dragmas. a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) iii. ii. 237 To euery seuerall man, seuenty fiue Drachmaes . View more context for this quotation 1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 535. ¶7 He left him to the value of an hundred Drachmas in Persian Mony. 1881 B. Jowett tr. Thucydides Hist. Peloponnesian War I. 178 Every one of the hoplites..received two drachmae a day. b. The standard silver coin of modern Greece prior to the adoption of the euro (Euro n.² 1a) in January 2001. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > foreign coins > [noun] > Greek coins lepton1728 hekte1872 drachma1882 drach1935 1882 R. Bithell Counting-house Dict. (1893) 196. 2. = drachm n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement by weighing > [noun] > unit or denomination of weight > drachm or dram drachma1398 dramc1440 drachma1527 1527 L. Andrewe tr. H. Brunschwig Vertuose Boke Distyllacyon sig. Dj Myxced with Bolo Armeno and with lapide ematitis, of eche a dragma. 1632 T. Heywood 2nd Pt. Iron Age sig. K2 [They] Will scarce weigh eleauen Dragmaes. 1807 J. Robinson Archæol. Græca v. xxvi. 551 Grecian weights reduced to..Troy weight: Drachma = 6 dwt. 2²²/ ₄₉ grains. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1527
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