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单词 alloyage
释义

alloyagen.

Brit. /əˈlɔɪɪdʒ/, /ˈalɔɪɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈæˌlɔɪɪdʒ/, /əˈlɔɪɪdʒ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on French lexical items. Etymons: alloy v., -age suffix.
Etymology: < alloy v. + -age suffix, originally after French alliage (see alliage n.), in later use probably after French aloyage (1723 as †alloyage ). Compare earlier alloy n., alloying n., and also earlier allaying n.2
The action or process of alloying metals. Also: a metal added to another to form an alloy.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > alloying
allaying?1624
alloying1701
alloyage1789
1789 R. Kerr tr. A. Lavoisier Elements Chem. 109 To this difference in fusibility, part of the phenomena attendant upon alloyage [Fr. alliage] are owing.
1874 Johnstons' Dental Misc. 1 447 I doubt if any of the foils used by dentists are free from alloyage.
1896 Jrnl. Soc. Chem. Industry 5 34/2 Alloyages of metals with metal sulphides.
1920 Rev. Econ. Statistics 2 199/2 Gold in coinage is always hardened by alloyage.
1932 U.S. Patent 1,881,064 2/2 Surface aluminum alloyage may be secured by various processes.
1973 Jrnl. Lat. Amer. Stud. 5 68 Lectures on..the best methods of alloyage and mintage of coin.
2009 A. V. Zvyagintseva & Y. N. Shalimov in B. Baranowski et al. Carbon Nanomaterials 447 (table) Decomposed during alloyage with alkali and alkaline carbonates.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1789
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