† drevev.¹

Forms: Old English drœ́fan, dréfan, Middle English drefe, Middle English dreofe, dreaue, Middle English dreve.

Etymology: Old English dréfan = Old Saxon drôƀjan , druovjan (Low German dröfen , dröven , Dutch droeven ), Old High German *truobjan , truoban , (Middle High German trüeben , German trüben ), Gothic drôbjan to disturb; < Old Germanic *drôƀu- turbid, disturbed; perhaps from an ablaut series draƀ- , drôƀ- whence also draff n. Compare drove v.¹, druvy adj.

Obsolete.

transitive. To trouble, disturb, agitate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > agitate [verb (transitive)]

weigha1000

dreveOE

ruska1300

commovec1374

to-stira1382

busy?c1400

tormenta1492

squalper?1527

toss1557

jumble1568

buskle1573

agitate1599

disturb1599

to work up1615

vex1627

conturbate1657

jerry-mumble1709

rejumble1755

jerrycummumble1785

reesle1903

the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > upset or perturb [verb (transitive)]

to-wendc893

mingeOE

dreveOE

angerc1175

sturb?c1225

worec1225

troublec1230

sturble1303

disturbc1305

movea1325

disturblec1330

drubblea1340

drovec1350

distroublec1369

tempestc1374

outsturba1382

unresta1382

stroublec1384

unquietc1384

conturb1393

mismaya1400

unquemea1400

uneasec1400

discomfita1425

smite?a1425

perturbc1425

pertrouble?1435

inquiet1486

toss1526

alter1529

disquiet1530

turmoil1530

perturbate1533

broil1548

mis-set?1553

shake1567

parbruilyiec1586

agitate1587

roil1590

transpose1594

discompose1603

harrow1609

hurry1611

obturb1623

shog1636

untune1638

alarm1649

disorder1655

begruntlea1670

pother1692

disconcert1695

ruffle1701

tempestuate1702

rough1777

caddle1781

to put out1796

upset1805

discomfort1806

start1821

faze1830

bother1832

to put aback1833

to put about1843

raft1844

queer1845

rattle1865

to turn over1865

untranquillize1874

hack1881

rock1881

to shake up1884

to put off1909

to go (also pass) through a phase1913

to weird out1970

OE Beowulf 1417 Water under stod dreorig ond gedrefed.

c1000 West Saxon Gospels: John (Corpus Cambr.) xiv. 1 Ne sy eower heorte gedrefed [Lindisf. G. gedroefed].

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 147 He warrþ drefedd. & forrdredd.

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 195 Unbilefde folc þe wolden dreuen hem.

a1240 Ureisun in Cott. Hom. 193 Ne beoð heo neuer i-dreaued mid winde ne mid reine.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 318 Ic wene ðat ic and eue Sulen alle is blisse dreue.

c1400 Anturs of Arth. xxii Alle the Duseperis of Fraunse with ȝour dyn deuyt [Thornt. MS. dreuede].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† drevev.²

Forms: Also Middle English Scottish drefe.

Etymology: Old English drǽfan to drive, impel ( < dráƀjan) corresponding to Gothic draibjan to drive, trouble, vex < Old Germanic *draiƀjan, < draiƀ- ablaut grade of dreiƀan, Old English drífan to drive.

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To drive away or apart; to separate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)]

to-twemec893

sunderOE

asunderOE

shedOE

dealOE

shill1049

skillc1175

to-twinc1175

twinc1230

disseverc1250

depart1297

slita1300

to-throwc1315

parta1325

drevec1325

devisec1330

dividec1374

sever1382

unknit?a1425

divorce1430

separea1450

separate?a1475

untine1496

to put apart1530

discussa1542

deceper1547

disseparate1550

apart1563

unjoint1565

shoal1571

divisionatea1586

single1587

dispart1590

descide1598

disassociate1598

distract1600

dissolve1605

discriminate1615

dissociate1623

discerpa1628

discind1640

dissunder1642

distinguish1648

severize1649

unstring1674

skaila1833

cleave1873

dirempt1885

c1325 Chron. Eng. 406 in J. Ritson Anc. Eng. Metrical Romanceës (1802) II. 287 Thus wes Englond to-deled, Ant uch kyng from other dreved.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 6766 And hit be dreued or liþer laȝt.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 5316 Mony baret fra him was dreued.

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) xii. l. 1330 Bot cowatice the ay fra honour drefyd [v.r. dreft].

absolute.1580 T. Tusser Fiue Hundred Pointes Good Husbandrie (new ed.) f. 35 If yee deale guilefully, parson will dreue: and so to your selfe, a worse turne ye may geue.

2. intransitive. To move, proceed, tend.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > progressive motion > move along [verb (intransitive)]

goeOE

lithec900

nimOE

fare971

shakeOE

strikea1000

gangOE

gengOE

seekc1000

glidea1275

wevec1300

hove1390

drevea1400

sway?a1400

wainc1540

discoursea1547

yede1563

trot1612

to get along1683

locomove1792

locomote1831

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 1768 Þe springes gan ouer al vte dreue.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 7123 Thus curstly þat knighthode..þurgh domys of destany dreuyt to noght.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	dreve
释义	† drevev.¹ Forms: Old English drœ́fan, dréfan, Middle English drefe, Middle English dreofe, dreaue, Middle English dreve. Etymology: Old English dréfan = Old Saxon drôƀjan , druovjan (Low German dröfen , dröven , Dutch droeven ), Old High German truobjan , truoban* , (Middle High German trüeben , German trüben ), Gothic drôbjan to disturb; < Old Germanic drôƀu- turbid, disturbed; perhaps from an ablaut series draƀ-* , drôƀ- whence also draff n. Compare drove v.¹, druvy adj. Obsolete. transitive. To trouble, disturb, agitate. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > agitate [verb (transitive)] weigha1000 dreveOE ruska1300 commovec1374 to-stira1382 busy?c1400 tormenta1492 squalper?1527 toss1557 jumble1568 buskle1573 agitate1599 disturb1599 to work up1615 vex1627 conturbate1657 jerry-mumble1709 rejumble1755 jerrycummumble1785 reesle1903 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > upset or perturb [verb (transitive)] to-wendc893 mingeOE dreveOE angerc1175 sturb?c1225 worec1225 troublec1230 sturble1303 disturbc1305 movea1325 disturblec1330 drubblea1340 drovec1350 distroublec1369 tempestc1374 outsturba1382 unresta1382 stroublec1384 unquietc1384 conturb1393 mismaya1400 unquemea1400 uneasec1400 discomfita1425 smite?a1425 perturbc1425 pertrouble?1435 inquiet1486 toss1526 alter1529 disquiet1530 turmoil1530 perturbate1533 broil1548 mis-set?1553 shake1567 parbruilyiec1586 agitate1587 roil1590 transpose1594 discompose1603 harrow1609 hurry1611 obturb1623 shog1636 untune1638 alarm1649 disorder1655 begruntlea1670 pother1692 disconcert1695 ruffle1701 tempestuate1702 rough1777 caddle1781 to put out1796 upset1805 discomfort1806 start1821 faze1830 bother1832 to put aback1833 to put about1843 raft1844 queer1845 rattle1865 to turn over1865 untranquillize1874 hack1881 rock1881 to shake up1884 to put off1909 to go (also pass) through a phase1913 to weird out1970 OE Beowulf 1417 Water under stod dreorig ond gedrefed. c1000 West Saxon Gospels: John (Corpus Cambr.) xiv. 1 Ne sy eower heorte gedrefed [Lindisf. G. gedroefed]. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 147 He warrþ drefedd. & forrdredd. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 195 Unbilefde folc þe wolden dreuen hem. a1240 Ureisun in Cott. Hom. 193 Ne beoð heo neuer i-dreaued mid winde ne mid reine. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 318 Ic wene ðat ic and eue Sulen alle is blisse dreue. c1400 Anturs of Arth. xxii Alle the Duseperis of Fraunse with ȝour dyn deuyt [Thornt. MS. dreuede]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † drevev.² Forms: Also Middle English Scottish drefe. Etymology: Old English drǽfan to drive, impel ( < dráƀjan) corresponding to Gothic draibjan to drive, trouble, vex < Old Germanic draiƀjan, < draiƀ-* ablaut grade of dreiƀan, Old English drífan to drive. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To drive away or apart; to separate. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)] to-twemec893 sunderOE asunderOE shedOE dealOE shill1049 skillc1175 to-twinc1175 twinc1230 disseverc1250 depart1297 slita1300 to-throwc1315 parta1325 drevec1325 devisec1330 dividec1374 sever1382 unknit?a1425 divorce1430 separea1450 separate?a1475 untine1496 to put apart1530 discussa1542 deceper1547 disseparate1550 apart1563 unjoint1565 shoal1571 divisionatea1586 single1587 dispart1590 descide1598 disassociate1598 distract1600 dissolve1605 discriminate1615 dissociate1623 discerpa1628 discind1640 dissunder1642 distinguish1648 severize1649 unstring1674 skaila1833 cleave1873 dirempt1885 c1325 Chron. Eng. 406 in J. Ritson Anc. Eng. Metrical Romanceës (1802) II. 287 Thus wes Englond to-deled, Ant uch kyng from other dreved. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 6766 And hit be dreued or liþer laȝt. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 5316 Mony baret fra him was dreued. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) xii. l. 1330 Bot cowatice the ay fra honour drefyd [v.r. dreft]. absolute.1580 T. Tusser Fiue Hundred Pointes Good Husbandrie (new ed.) f. 35 If yee deale guilefully, parson will dreue: and so to your selfe, a worse turne ye may geue. 2. intransitive. To move, proceed, tend. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > move along [verb (intransitive)] goeOE lithec900 nimOE fare971 shakeOE strikea1000 gangOE gengOE seekc1000 glidea1275 wevec1300 hove1390 drevea1400 sway?a1400 wainc1540 discoursea1547 yede1563 trot1612 to get along1683 locomove1792 locomote1831 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 1768 Þe springes gan ouer al vte dreue. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 7123 Thus curstly þat knighthode..þurgh domys of destany dreuyt to noght. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < v.¹OEv.²c1325
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† drevev.1

† drevev.2

† drevev.¹

† drevev.²