† alvaradon.

Forms: 1500s alvarado, 1500s–1600s aluarado.

Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Spanish alborada, alvorada.

Etymology: < Spanish alborada, †alvorada (mid 15th cent.), specific use of alborada dawn (13th cent.) < albor dawn (12th cent.; < post-classical Latin albor whiteness (Vulgate) < classical Latin albus white (see album n.²) + -or -or suffix) + -ada , feminine form corresponding to -ado -ado suffix.The form of the word may have been influenced by association with the names of Pedro de Alvarado (1485–1541), Alonso de Alvarado (1500–56), and others of the same family, Spanish conquistadors well known in the 16th cent. (named after Alvarado, a municipality in the Extremadura region of Spain, now a suburb of Badajoz).

Military. Obsolete.

A signal given in the morning; spec. one given to discharge a night watch.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military organization > signals > [noun] > signal on instrument > specific signals

dian1591

alvarado1598

retreat1600

reveille1633

preparative1635

leveta1640

charge1650

gathering1653

reveil1668

chamade1684

assembly1728

rouse1789

roll-call1793

dinner call1799

taps1824

recall1825

fall-in1834

last post1845

lights out1864

post1864

assemble1883

1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres vi. 245 In the morning after that the drumme hath striken the Aluarado, or breaking vp or discharging of the watch.

1600 T. Dekker Old Fortunatus sig. D2^v By helpe of this I oft see armies ioyne, Though when the dreadfull Aluarado sounds, I am distant from the place a thousand leagues.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	alvarado
释义	† alvaradon. Forms: 1500s alvarado, 1500s–1600s aluarado. Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Spanish alborada, alvorada. Etymology: < Spanish alborada, †alvorada (mid 15th cent.), specific use of alborada dawn (13th cent.) < albor dawn (12th cent.; < post-classical Latin albor whiteness (Vulgate) < classical Latin albus white (see album n.²) + -or -or suffix) + -ada , feminine form corresponding to -ado -ado suffix.The form of the word may have been influenced by association with the names of Pedro de Alvarado (1485–1541), Alonso de Alvarado (1500–56), and others of the same family, Spanish conquistadors well known in the 16th cent. (named after Alvarado, a municipality in the Extremadura region of Spain, now a suburb of Badajoz). Military. Obsolete. A signal given in the morning; spec. one given to discharge a night watch. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military organization > signals > [noun] > signal on instrument > specific signals dian1591 alvarado1598 retreat1600 reveille1633 preparative1635 leveta1640 charge1650 gathering1653 reveil1668 chamade1684 assembly1728 rouse1789 roll-call1793 dinner call1799 taps1824 recall1825 fall-in1834 last post1845 lights out1864 post1864 assemble1883 1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres vi. 245 In the morning after that the drumme hath striken the Aluarado, or breaking vp or discharging of the watch. 1600 T. Dekker Old Fortunatus sig. D2^v By helpe of this I oft see armies ioyne, Though when the dreadfull Aluarado sounds, I am distant from the place a thousand leagues. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1598
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