† dragonsn.

Forms: (Old English draconze, dracentse, dracanse) Middle English dragance, dragans, dragauns, dragence, dragonys, Middle English–1500s dragaunce, Middle English–1600s dragonce, 1500s–1700s dragons.

Etymology: In late Middle English dragance , < Old French dragance, variant of dragonce (in medieval Latin dragancia , -ontia ) < Latin dracontia , for dracontium , < Greek δρακόντιον , < δράκων , δρακοντ- dragon n.¹ The Latin word had already given late Old English draconze, dracentse.

Obsolete.

A popular name of the dragonwort n., Dracunculus vulgaris (formerly Arum Dracunculus).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Araceae (wake-robin and allies) > [noun]

dragonsc1000

cuckoo-pintlea1400

yekestersea1400

aaron?c1425

calf's-footc1450

cuckoo-spitc1450

rampa1500

priest's hood1526

wake-robin1530

green dragon1538

arum1551

cuckoo-pint1551

dragonwort1565

priest's pintle1578

tarragon1591

starch root1596

friar's cowl1597

friar's-hood1597

starchwort1597

dragon serpentine1598

dragon's-herb1600

small dragonwort1674

dumb cane1696

skunk weed1735

polecat weed1743

lords and ladies1755

mucka-mucka1769

skunk cabbage1778

bloody man's finger1787

green dragon1789

swamp-cabbage1792

priest in the pulpit1837

orontiad1846

arad1853

cows and calves1853

bulls and cows1863

skunk cabbage1869

aroid1876

Adam and Eve1877

stallion1878

cunjevoi1889

c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 12 Herba dracontea þæt ys dracentse.

c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 350 Wyrc þonne drenc font wæter, rudan, Saluian, cassuc, draconzan.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 130/1 Dragaunce, herbe (dragans, P.), dragancia.

c1450 Alphita (Anecd. Oxon.) 48/1 Draguncea..gall. et angl. dragaunce.

c1450 Bk. Hawking in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 301 Take the jus of dragonce.

1486 Bk. St. Albans C viij a Take Juce of dragonys.

?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 787/8 Hec dragansia, a dragauns.

1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 11 b Thynges good for the Lyver: Wormewode..Dragons.

1597 W. Langham Garden of Health 202 Biting of a Dogge or Adder, drinke Dragons, Rue and Betony.

1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 297 The iuyce of Dragons, expressed out of the leaues, fruite or roote.

1757 A. Cooper Compl. Distiller iii. xv. 170 Take Dragons, Rosemary, Wormwood, Sage.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	dragons
释义	† dragonsn. Forms: (Old English draconze, dracentse, dracanse) Middle English dragance, dragans, dragauns, dragence, dragonys, Middle English–1500s dragaunce, Middle English–1600s dragonce, 1500s–1700s dragons. Etymology: In late Middle English dragance , < Old French dragance, variant of dragonce (in medieval Latin dragancia , -ontia ) < Latin dracontia , for dracontium , < Greek δρακόντιον , < δράκων , δρακοντ- dragon n.¹ The Latin word had already given late Old English draconze, dracentse. Obsolete. A popular name of the dragonwort n., Dracunculus vulgaris (formerly Arum Dracunculus). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Araceae (wake-robin and allies) > [noun] dragonsc1000 cuckoo-pintlea1400 yekestersea1400 aaron?c1425 calf's-footc1450 cuckoo-spitc1450 rampa1500 priest's hood1526 wake-robin1530 green dragon1538 arum1551 cuckoo-pint1551 dragonwort1565 priest's pintle1578 tarragon1591 starch root1596 friar's cowl1597 friar's-hood1597 starchwort1597 dragon serpentine1598 dragon's-herb1600 small dragonwort1674 dumb cane1696 skunk weed1735 polecat weed1743 lords and ladies1755 mucka-mucka1769 skunk cabbage1778 bloody man's finger1787 green dragon1789 swamp-cabbage1792 priest in the pulpit1837 orontiad1846 arad1853 cows and calves1853 bulls and cows1863 skunk cabbage1869 aroid1876 Adam and Eve1877 stallion1878 cunjevoi1889 c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 12 Herba dracontea þæt ys dracentse. c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 350 Wyrc þonne drenc font wæter, rudan, Saluian, cassuc, draconzan. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 130/1 Dragaunce, herbe (dragans, P.), dragancia. c1450 Alphita (Anecd. Oxon.) 48/1 Draguncea..gall. et angl. dragaunce. c1450 Bk. Hawking in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 301 Take the jus of dragonce. 1486 Bk. St. Albans C viij a Take Juce of dragonys. ?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 787/8 Hec dragansia, a dragauns. 1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 11 b Thynges good for the Lyver: Wormewode..Dragons. 1597 W. Langham Garden of Health 202 Biting of a Dogge or Adder, drinke Dragons, Rue and Betony. 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 297 The iuyce of Dragons, expressed out of the leaues, fruite or roote. 1757 A. Cooper Compl. Distiller iii. xv. 170 Take Dragons, Rosemary, Wormwood, Sage. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1000
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