drudgingadj.

/ˈdrʌdʒɪŋ/

Forms: Also 1500s drugging.

Etymology: < drudge v. + -ing suffix².

That drudges; of the nature of drudgery; toilsome, laborious.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [adjective] > laborious or toilsome

soreOE

workfulOE

hardOE

torc1175

beswinkfulc1230

heavya1325

sweatyc1374

travailousa1382

laboriousa1393

laborousc1405

winful1443

painfulc1480

toilous1530

operousa1538

drudging1548

travailsome1549

laboursome1551

moilingc1566

toilsome?1570

toilful1573

sweating1592

insudate1609

sweatfula1618

moliminous1656

operose1659

swinking1693

schleppy1978

the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [adjective] > laborious or toilsome > toiling

swinking?c1225

travailinga1398

drudging1548

toiling1552

toilsome1566

toilful1596

sweaty1603

droiling1607

carkingc1620

laboriferous1656

fagging1665

moiling1692

tewing1855

maulinga1864

bullocking1900

1548 T. Cranmer Catechismus sig. Eviij^v These small & druggynge workes.

1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. 1 Pet. iii. f. viii^v She was hys wyfe, & not his drudgeing hande mayde.

1645 J. Milton L'Allegro in Poems 34 How the drudging Goblin swet, To ern his Cream-bowle duly set.

1894 W. J. Dawson Making of Manhood 88 A drudging attention to details.

Derivatives

ˈdrudgingly adv.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [adverb] > laboriously > and steadily or dully

ploddingly1592

plodderlya1616

drudgingly1678

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 149 That he should..do all the Meanest and Triflingest things himself Drudgingly.

1864 Times 12 Aug. 4 He had collected, lovingly rather than drudgingly, the materials for a new edition.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

ˈdrudging n. drudgery.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [noun] > labour or toil > wearisome or unrewarding

drudgery1548

slavery1551

droiling1607

sluttery1615

under-drudgery1625

drudging1634

droila1644

fag1780

scrubbery1783

stodge1846

buggerlugging1878

1634 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. Hist. New Test. (STC 12640.5) 96 Life..spent in a continuall drudging for edification.

1710 Brit. Apollo 22–25 Feb. Condemn'd to Drudging.

单词	drudging
释义	drudgingadj. /ˈdrʌdʒɪŋ/ Forms: Also 1500s drugging. Etymology: < drudge v. + -ing suffix². That drudges; of the nature of drudgery; toilsome, laborious. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [adjective] > laborious or toilsome soreOE workfulOE hardOE torc1175 beswinkfulc1230 heavya1325 sweatyc1374 travailousa1382 laboriousa1393 laborousc1405 winful1443 painfulc1480 toilous1530 operousa1538 drudging1548 travailsome1549 laboursome1551 moilingc1566 toilsome?1570 toilful1573 sweating1592 insudate1609 sweatfula1618 moliminous1656 operose1659 swinking1693 schleppy1978 the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [adjective] > laborious or toilsome > toiling swinking?c1225 travailinga1398 drudging1548 toiling1552 toilsome1566 toilful1596 sweaty1603 droiling1607 carkingc1620 laboriferous1656 fagging1665 moiling1692 tewing1855 maulinga1864 bullocking1900 1548 T. Cranmer Catechismus sig. Eviij^v These small & druggynge workes. 1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. 1 Pet. iii. f. viii^v She was hys wyfe, & not his drudgeing hande mayde. 1645 J. Milton L'Allegro in Poems 34 How the drudging Goblin swet, To ern his Cream-bowle duly set. 1894 W. J. Dawson Making of Manhood 88 A drudging attention to details. Derivatives ˈdrudgingly adv. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [adverb] > laboriously > and steadily or dully ploddingly1592 plodderlya1616 drudgingly1678 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 149 That he should..do all the Meanest and Triflingest things himself Drudgingly. 1864 Times 12 Aug. 4 He had collected, lovingly rather than drudgingly, the materials for a new edition. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020). > as lemmas ˈdrudging ˈdrudging n. drudgery. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [noun] > labour or toil > wearisome or unrewarding drudgery1548 slavery1551 droiling1607 sluttery1615 under-drudgery1625 drudging1634 droila1644 fag1780 scrubbery1783 stodge1846 buggerlugging1878 1634 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. Hist. New Test. (STC 12640.5) 96 Life..spent in a continuall drudging for edification. 1710 Brit. Apollo 22–25 Feb. Condemn'd to Drudging. extracted from drudgev. < adj.1548 as lemmas
随便看	foamy virus fob fob a person of or out of fob in fob of or out of fob off fob-action fob-chain fob-pocket fob-watch fobaction fobbed fobbed off fobbery fobbing fobbing off fobby fobchain fobpocket fobs fobs off fobwatch foc focaccia focaccias

drudgingadj.

Derivatives

> as lemmas