† abandonatev.

Forms: 1500s abandonat (past participle), 1600s abandonatted (past participle), 1600s–1800s abandonate.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: abandon v., -ate suffix³.

Etymology: Irregularly < abandon v. + -ate suffix³, after pairings like perturbate v. and perturb v. Compare post-classical Latin abandonare , rare except in legal uses (see abandon v.; compare the Romance forms cited at that entry).

Obsolete.

transitive. = abandon v. (in various senses). Also reflexive.In quot. ?1561 as past participle.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)]

to let awaya1000

forcast?c1225

to lay downc1275

forthrow1340

flita1375

removea1382

to cast away1382

understrewc1384

castc1390

to lay awaya1400

to lay asidec1440

slingc1440

warpiss1444

to lay from, offc1480

way-put1496

depose1526

to lay apart1526

to put off1526

to set apart1530

to turn up1541

abandonate?1561

devest1566

dispatch1569

decarta1572

discard1578

to make away1580

to fling away1587

to cast off1597

doff1599

cashier1603

to set by1603

moult1604

excuss1607

retorta1616

divest1639

deposit1646

disentail1667

dismiss1675

slough1845

shed1856

jettison1869

shake1872

offload1900

junk1911

dump1919

sluff1934

bin1940

to put down1944

shitcan1973

the world > action or operation > completing > non-completion > do incompletely [verb (transitive)] > abandon an attempt or enterprise

waivec1386

abandona1393

abandonate?1561

to give up1589

?1561 T. Blundeville Newe Bk. Arte of Ryding ii. sig. G.iiii^v Beware..least he [sc. the horse] get an euill custome to make his tournes altogether abandonat.

1604 J. Fraser Offer maid to Gentilman of Qualitie 105 No man gaueth power to be abandonatted.

1610 tr. J. Haren Repentance of Iohn Haren sig. B2^v Behold how those that abandonate them-selues vnto Vanities, are forsaken of God, and of their owne grauitie.

1654 A. Cokayne tr. G. F. Loredano Dianea iv. 365 Friend, abandonate [It. abbandonar] not Dianea, for Dianea will not forsake thee alive or dead.

1798 T. Wilson Village Tale ii. 36 We lifted her up..I felt her pulse, and found they had abandonated her, as we call it, and so I told the gemman.

1833 C. Dance Beulah Spa i. iii. 15 I drove the little fellow, in a higler's cart, to Lunnun—and there I abandonated him.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	abandonate
释义	† abandonatev. Forms: 1500s abandonat (past participle), 1600s abandonatted (past participle), 1600s–1800s abandonate. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: abandon v., -ate suffix³. Etymology: Irregularly < abandon v. + -ate suffix³, after pairings like perturbate v. and perturb v. Compare post-classical Latin abandonare , rare except in legal uses (see abandon v.; compare the Romance forms cited at that entry). Obsolete. transitive. = abandon v. (in various senses). Also reflexive.In quot. ?1561 as past participle. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)] to let awaya1000 forcast?c1225 to lay downc1275 forthrow1340 flita1375 removea1382 to cast away1382 understrewc1384 castc1390 to lay awaya1400 to lay asidec1440 slingc1440 warpiss1444 to lay from, offc1480 way-put1496 depose1526 to lay apart1526 to put off1526 to set apart1530 to turn up1541 abandonate?1561 devest1566 dispatch1569 decarta1572 discard1578 to make away1580 to fling away1587 to cast off1597 doff1599 cashier1603 to set by1603 moult1604 excuss1607 retorta1616 divest1639 deposit1646 disentail1667 dismiss1675 slough1845 shed1856 jettison1869 shake1872 offload1900 junk1911 dump1919 sluff1934 bin1940 to put down1944 shitcan1973 the world > action or operation > completing > non-completion > do incompletely [verb (transitive)] > abandon an attempt or enterprise waivec1386 abandona1393 abandonate?1561 to give up1589 ?1561 T. Blundeville Newe Bk. Arte of Ryding ii. sig. G.iiii^v Beware..least he [sc. the horse] get an euill custome to make his tournes altogether abandonat. 1604 J. Fraser Offer maid to Gentilman of Qualitie 105 No man gaueth power to be abandonatted. 1610 tr. J. Haren Repentance of Iohn Haren sig. B2^v Behold how those that abandonate them-selues vnto Vanities, are forsaken of God, and of their owne grauitie. 1654 A. Cokayne tr. G. F. Loredano Dianea iv. 365 Friend, abandonate [It. abbandonar] not Dianea, for Dianea will not forsake thee alive or dead. 1798 T. Wilson Village Tale ii. 36 We lifted her up..I felt her pulse, and found they had abandonated her, as we call it, and so I told the gemman. 1833 C. Dance Beulah Spa i. iii. 15 I drove the little fellow, in a higler's cart, to Lunnun—and there I abandonated him. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.?1561
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