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单词 dzongkha
释义

Dzongkhan.

/ˈdzɒŋka/
Forms: Also Den-jong-ke, Ḍrug-kä, etc.
Etymology: Tibetan: see quot. 1979.
A Tibetan dialect used as the official language of Bhutan.
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the mind > language > languages of the world > Sino-Tibetan > [noun] > Tibeto-Burman > miscellaneous Tibeto-Burman languages
Magar1811
Tibetan1822
Bhotia1824
Tibetic1833
Lepcha1840
Gurung1874
Murmi1874
Tibeto-Himalayan1875
Rong1892
Dzongkha1909
Lahu1909
Lisu1909
Newari1928
Thakali1974
Tamang1977
1909 Conrady & Konow in G. A. Grierson Ling. Surv. India III. i. 14 Bhōṭiā of Bhutan or Ḍrug-kä.
1964 G. L. Harris et al. U.S. Army Area Handbk. Nepal Sikkim & Bhutan 412 One of the most widely spoken dialects—probably Den-jong-ke—is Bhutan's language of administration and education.
1964 Statesman's Year Bk. 1964–5 822 The language is Dzongkha, akin to Tibetan.
1967 P. P. Karan Bhutan viii. 75/1 The most widely spoken dialect—Druk-ke—is Bhutan's official language.
1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia II. 879/1 A large number of school textbooks are being produced in Dzongkha (a Tibetan dialect), the official language of Bhutan.
1979 M. V. Aris Bhutan p. xvii Since the 17th century..there has..developed an official idiom known as ‘Dzonghka’..‘the language of the fortress’.., a polished form of the village patois of the Ngalong people.
1981 Whitaker's Almanack 798/2 The official language is Dzongkha, a dialect of Tibetan.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1989; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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