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单词 e contra
释义

e contraadv.

Brit. /eɪ ˈkɒntrə/, U.S. /ˌi ˈkɑntrə/, /ˌeɪ ˈkɑntrə/
Forms: 1500s– e contra, 1500s– econtra.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin e contra, econtra.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin e contra (also as one word, econtra) conversely, on the contrary, on the other hand (Vetus Latina, Vulgate) < classical Latin ē out of (see e- prefix2) + contrā against (see contra prep.). Compare e contrario adv.
1. Contrariwise; vice versa. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > contrariety or contrast > [adverb] > vice versa
againwardslOE
againward1340
econtrary1512
arsy-versy1542
econverse1547
e contra1548
contrariwise1570
contrair1596
e contrario1599
vice versa1601
backward1607
conversively1607
contrarily1656
convertibly1692
the other way1692
reversely1726
conversely1806
vicey-versey1858
1548 G. Joye tr. A. Osiander Coniectures Ende of Worlde iii. sig. B iiij The sone moueth in hir zodiak, from the southe to the northe and agen from the north to the southe, which is fynisshed in one of our yeres, so that their day is one of our yearis and econtra.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy iii. ii. v. v. 653 He loues her most impotently, shee loues not him, and so è contra.
a1680 T. Goodwin Wks. (1681) I. 201 All Salvation hath a Life supposed to be saved, but not è contrà; the Angels live, yet are not said to be saved.
1757 B. Franklin Let. 14 Apr. in Papers (1963) VII. 185 Generally those [bodies] which are the best Conductors of the Electrical Fluid, are also the best Conductors of this; and e contra.
1824 S. T. Coleridge Let. 24 Oct. (2000) V. 384 There are points in my character that distinguish me, for good as well as e contra.
1929 M. Summers Vampire in Europe (1961) 102 Her throat was cut..and her neck broken, and if she first cut her throat, she could not break her neck in the bed, nor e contra.
2. In the opposite direction; from the opposite side. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > contrariety or contrast > [adverb] > to the contrary
to (in) the contrary1512
in the contrairc1565
e contra1782
1782 J. Adams Diary 18 Oct. (1961) III. 29 Doors through which Men pass from the Canal, under the Street into the Cellars of the Houses and e contra from the Cellars to the Canal.
3. On the other hand, on the contrary; in return. Now chiefly U.S. Law.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > contrariety or contrast > [adverb] > on the contrary
thereagaina1023
here-againc1200
here-againsta1250
contra1362
againwardc1384
otherwisea1393
on the contrary (formerly by, for, in, of, to the contrary, in contrary)1393
thereagainsta1400
in the contrairc1400
in opposite?a1425
e conversoc1425
contrariwise1480
again?1531
contrarilyc1540
contrary1549
per contra1554
contrariways1588
contradistinctly1623
by or to the contrair1640
counter1662
oppositely1681
on the reverse1753
e contra1815
obversely1869
1815 Times 30 Aug. 3/4 His friends will urge..that his conduct appeared..to merit the highest recompense, &c., &c. E contra, the Royalists..will not spare either the Minister or his patrons.
1843 J. S. Mill Syst. Logic II. iii. xx. 100 If..every resemblance proved between B and A..forms some additional reason for presuming that B has the attribute m; it is clear, è contra, that every dissimilarity which can be proved between them, furnishes a counter-probability of the same nature on the other side.
1867 C. Walford Insurance Guide & Hand Bk. (ed. 2) 242 It would seem, at a hasty glance, that if this plan be injurious to the assurer, it must, econtra, be advantageous to the Office.
1947 U.S. Tax Court Rep. 9 502 This fact reduced petitioner's costs. E contra, had adequate recognition been given to this fact, petitioner's proper costs would have been greater.
2000 W. W. Meissner Cultic Origins Christianity xiii. 215 (note) Freud's argument, e contra, was that the pathology of religious beliefs was an index of their falsity.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.1548
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