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单词 duct-cyst
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duct-cyst
a. Physiology. A tube or canal in the animal body, by which the bodily fluids are conveyed. Formerly used in a wide sense, so as to include the blood vessels and alimentary canal, but now applied more strictly to the vessels conveying the chyle, lymph, and secretions. Also used attributively in such phrases as duct-cancer, duct-cyst, duct-papilloma, = (cancer, etc.) affecting the epithelium of the ducts of the mammary glands.These have names expressing their position or character, or in some cases the name of their discoverer, as biliary, choledoch, cystic, efferent, genito-urinary, hepatic, lactiferous, lymphatic, nasal, pancreatic, parotid, thoracic duct. (See these words.) Also ducts of Bellini, the excretory tubes of the kidneys; duct of Bartholin, ducts of Rivinus, certain ducts of the sublingual gland; Steno's duct, that of the parotid gland, which conveys saliva into the mouth; Wharton's duct, that of the submaxillary gland, also conveying saliva; duct of Wirsung, the principal pancreatic duct; Wolffian duct, the excretory duct of the Wolffian body or primitive kidney.
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the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > shape > [noun] > tube or canal
conduit1340
pipec1385
channela1387
porea1398
canal?a1425
cannel?1553
strait1558
canaliculus1661
tube1661
duct1667
tubule1677
ductus1699
funnel1712
cannule1719
infundibulum1799
meatus1800
tubulet1826
tubulus1826
canalicule1839
canalization1840
ductule1883
1667 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 2 579 There being peculiar ductus's, by which the bloud passeth into the Aorta.
1692 R. Bentley Confut. Atheism from Struct. & Origin Humane Bodies: Pt. II 14 All the various Ducts and Ventricles of the Body.
1741 A. Monro Anat. Human Bones (ed. 3) 134 Steno's Duct may be traced some Way on the Side of these Passages next the Nose.
1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. ii. 151 The whole alimentary Duct, quite down to the Anus.
1767 B. Gooch Pract. Treat. Wounds I. 327 (margin) The treatment of wounds of the salival ducts.
1839 H. Hallam Introd. Lit. Europe III. ix. 69 Eustachius had observed the thoracic duct in a horse.
1845–6 G. E. Day tr. J. F. Simon Animal Chem. I. 210 The capillary system surrounding the biliary ducts.
1864 T. Holmes Syst. Surg. IV. 680 Duct-cysts. Perfectly closed cysts..but having an opening communicating with a duct.
1872 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 6) v. 131 The neck by which a gland communicates with the free surface is called its duct.
1889 Lancet 21 Dec. 1278/1 In duct cancer of the breast he had not observed eczematous appearances.
1910 Practitioner Apr. 469 When a duct-papilloma obstructs one of the large ducts near the nipple.
1966 G. P. Wright & W. S. Symmers Systemic Pathol. I. xxviii. 982/2 Duct papilloma is considerably less frequent than fibroadenoma.
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