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单词 electropherogram
释义

electropherogramn.

Brit. /ᵻˌlɛktrəʊˈfɛrəɡram/, U.S. /əˌlɛktroʊˈfɛrəˌɡræm/, /əˌlɛktrəˈfɛrəˌɡræm/, /iˌlɛktroʊˈfɛrəˌɡræm/, /iˌlɛktrəˈfɛrəˌɡræm/
Forms:

α. 1900s– electropherogram.

β. 1900s– electrophorogram.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: electro- comb. form, electrophoresis n., -o- connective, -gram comb. form.
Etymology: < electro- comb. form + -pher- (alteration of -phor- in electrophoresis n.) + -o- connective + -gram comb. form. Compare slightly later electrophoretogram n.The reason for the alteration of the vowel in the stressed syllable in the α. forms is unclear.
Chiefly Biochemistry.
A record or chart produced as a result of electrophoresis.
ΚΠ
1952 Analytica Chimica Acta 6 523 A paper electropherogram of the usual dimensions..is not suitable for separating ions with the same charge.
1960 Jrnl. Org. Chem. 25 636/2 Electropherograms..showed the presence of small amounts of oxy base C19H26N2O.
1962 V. N. Orekhovich et al. in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism 325 (caption) γ-Crystallin electrophorogram obtained by column electrophoresis.
2001 L. Pokorná et al. in E. A. Ghabbour & G. Davies Humic Substances 143 The electropherograms of samples measured after 6 hr of heating were practically identical to those for 38 day old solutions.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1952
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