emphysematousadj.

Brit.

/ˌɛmfᵻˈsiːmətəs/, U.S.

/ˌɛmfəˈzimədəs/,

/ˌɛmfəˈsimədəs/,

/ˌɛmfəˈsɛmədəs/

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin emphysemat- , emphysema , -ous suffix; Greek ἐμϕυσηματ- , ἐμϕύσημα , -ous suffix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin emphysemat-, emphysema or its etymon ancient Greek ἐμϕυσηματ-, stem of ἐμϕύσημα emphysema n. + -ous suffix. Compare later emphysematose adj.

Medicine.

Of the nature of emphysema; affected with emphysema; of or relating to emphysema.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [adjective] > disorders of lungs > other lung disorders

empyemic?a1425

empyic?a1425

empyical1615

empyematous1661

empyematic1684

emphysematous1722

emphysematose1761

vesicular1829

pneumopericardial1876

large-lung1882

1722 D. Turner Art of Surg. I. iii. 206 The Fulness lying principally therein, appearing rather Emphysematous than Anasarcous.

1765 W. Watson in Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 241 The whole substance of the lungs was in a state truly emphysematous.

1825 Lancet 23 July 91/2 The scrotum was very much enlarged from the extravasaation, and had an emphysematous feeling.

1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 276 A broad line of dilated venules is often seen in emphysematous subjects.

1938 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 125 132 The emphysematous lung is poor in blood, as the extreme rarefication of the lung tissue will lead to the closing and eventual obliteration of very large numbers of capillaries.

1986 ‘J. Gash’ Tartan Sell xxvi. 189 Distantly, Tinker's emphysematous croak was there.

2003 Toronto Metro 21 May 23/2 The emphysematous patient must stop smoking to retard progression of the disease.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	emphysematous
释义	emphysematousadj. Brit. /ˌɛmfᵻˈsiːmətəs/, U.S. /ˌɛmfəˈzimədəs/, /ˌɛmfəˈsimədəs/, /ˌɛmfəˈsɛmədəs/ Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin emphysemat- , emphysema , -ous suffix; Greek ἐμϕυσηματ- , ἐμϕύσημα , -ous suffix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin emphysemat-, emphysema or its etymon ancient Greek ἐμϕυσηματ-, stem of ἐμϕύσημα emphysema n. + -ous suffix. Compare later emphysematose adj. Medicine. Of the nature of emphysema; affected with emphysema; of or relating to emphysema. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [adjective] > disorders of lungs > other lung disorders empyemic?a1425 empyic?a1425 empyical1615 empyematous1661 empyematic1684 emphysematous1722 emphysematose1761 vesicular1829 pneumopericardial1876 large-lung1882 1722 D. Turner Art of Surg. I. iii. 206 The Fulness lying principally therein, appearing rather Emphysematous than Anasarcous. 1765 W. Watson in Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 241 The whole substance of the lungs was in a state truly emphysematous. 1825 Lancet 23 July 91/2 The scrotum was very much enlarged from the extravasaation, and had an emphysematous feeling. 1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 276 A broad line of dilated venules is often seen in emphysematous subjects. 1938 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 125 132 The emphysematous lung is poor in blood, as the extreme rarefication of the lung tissue will lead to the closing and eventual obliteration of very large numbers of capillaries. 1986 ‘J. Gash’ Tartan Sell xxvi. 189 Distantly, Tinker's emphysematous croak was there. 2003 Toronto Metro 21 May 23/2 The emphysematous patient must stop smoking to retard progression of the disease. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1722
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