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单词 eczema
释义

eczeman.

Brit. /ˈɛks(ᵻ)mə/, /ˈɛɡz(ᵻ)mə/, U.S. /ˈɛks(ə)mə/, /ˈɛɡz(ə)mə/, /ɛɡˈzimə/, /ɪɡˈzimə/
Etymology: < Greek ἔκζεμα, < ἐκζεῖν, < ἐκ out + ζεῖν to boil.
Pathology.
‘An acute, or chronic, non-contagious, simple inflammation of the skin, characterized by the presence of itching papules and vesicles which discharge a serous fluid, or dry up’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). There are many kinds of eczema; a form occurring in cattle ( E. epizooticum), is known as ‘the foot and mouth disease’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > eczema
eczema1753
grocers' itch1799
washerwoman's itch1844
Paget's disease1880
cradle cap1890
weeping eczema1899
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Eczema, a name given by the antient physicians, to any fiery pustule on the skin.
1884 St. James's Gaz. 24 Apr. 5 Animals..may communicate disease..though..not suffering from..eczema themselves.

Derivatives

ecˈzematous adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > eczema
eczematous1869
1869 Pall Mall Gaz. 19 Oct. 4 A family drank the milk [from a cow having the foot and mouth disease] undiluted, and are now suffering from an eczematous condition of the lips, tongue, and palate.
ecˈzematously adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adverb] > eczema
eczematously1877
1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 165 The eczematously diseased tissues.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1753
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:30:24