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单词 east-north-east
释义

east-north-eastadj.n.adv.

Brit. /ˌiːs(t)nɔːθˈiːst/, U.S. /ˌis(t)ˌnɔrθˈist/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: east adv., north-east adv.
Etymology: < east adv. + north-east adv.
Abbreviated E.N.E.
A. adj.
1. Of a wind: blowing from the east-north-east.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > wind > [adjective] > from specific point of compass
southeOE
northeOE
northerneOE
easternOE
southernOE
south-easternOE
north-easternOE
westernOE
south-westernOE
southena1325
north-east1379
east-north-easta1398
east-south-easta1398
north-north-easta1398
north-westa1398
south-southeasta1398
south-westc1400
south-easta1425
nor'-westa1500
south-southwesta1522
north-westera1525
northerlya1544
southerly1550
south-southeast?1560
south-easterly1577
north-north-west1601
subprincipal1601
southernly1610
north-westerly1611
easternly1614
northernly1632
westwardly1653
northwardly1654
north-easterly1686
southwardly1693
southwesterly1703
eastling1725
south-southeasterly1803
westland1818
south-southwesterly1822
north-western1829
north-north-easterly1831
southwesterly1883
nor-nor-east1891
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. xi. iii. 573 Whanne hit [sc. the east wind] turneþ in to þe est norþest wynd þanne hit dryeþ alle þingis.
a1450 ( tr. Vegetius De Re Militari (Douce) f. 114 Þe Est north est wynde on þe right side.
1598 W. Phillip tr. J. H. van Linschoten Disc. Voy. E. & W. Indies iii. xl. 399/2 A cold East Northeast wind.
1662 J. Davies tr. A. Olearius Voy. & Trav. J. Albert de Mandelslo iii. 260 in Voy. & Trav. Ambassadors With an East-north-east wind, we got 20 Leagues.
1797 T. Holcroft tr. F. L. Stolberg Trav. (ed. 2) III. lxxix. 222 It is said that it is never a safe place for shipping; especially when the Greco-Levante, or east north east wind, blows.
1894 Friend 24 Feb. 243/2 She was a fine bark, and in splendid trim, and I ran her before an east-northeast gale till she was 400 miles off Finisterre.
1959 Times 1 Sept. 3/6 A 12–14 knot east-north-east wind prevailed.
2002 Guardian 9 May 14/2 A light east-north-east breeze.
2. Situated in or directed towards the east-north-east.
ΚΠ
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xv. cv. 786 Tha[t] cuntrey hath þe Brittisshe occean on þe eest norþ eest syde.
1610 T. Smith in S. Purchas Pilgrimes (1625) III. iv. 702 The three and twentieth day, at an East North-east Sunne, I was within three leagues of Capecold.
1797 W. V. Mavor Hist. Acct. Voy. X. 110 We judged, at this period, that we had made nearly an east north-east course.
1841 C. H. Hartshorne Salopia Antiqua 168 The one [sc. the tumulus] at the East North East side is twelve yards across its base.
1937 J. Pringle & T. N. George S. Wales ii. 15 The Pebidian tuffs occupy a broad anticlinal area which extends inland for several miles in an east-north-east direction.
2002 Western Mail (Cardiff) (Nexis) 14 Oct. 5 There is an intense area of low pressure,..and it's now moving in an east-north east direction.
B. n.
The point of the horizon midway between east and north-east; the direction of this; (also) the compass point corresponding to this.
ΚΠ
1555 R. Eden Decades of Newe Worlde f. 353 Wee hadde the wynde at east and east northeast, and sumtymes at east southeast.
1613 J. Saris Let. in A. Farrington Eng. Factory in Japan (1991) I. 81 [A] very violent current between Yedzo and Japan..commeth from Corea and setteth to the east north-east.
1767 Gentleman's Mag. Apr. 149/1 We..saw Cape Virgin Mary, which appeared over the low neck of land to the east north east.
1829 Oriental Herald 20 36 The form of the town..is an irregular oblong square, its greatest length being in a direction of east-north-east and west-south-west.
1886 A. W. Greely Amer. Weather xiv. 196 There were good reasons for predicting that the storm would pass to the east-northeast.
1907 J. T. Quin Building of Island v. 45 To the north and east another dip prevails, namely, a dip to east-northeast or points near to that.
2007 Daily Tel. (Austral.) (Nexis) 6 Dec. 75 Some small, though slightly longer period energy out of the east north-east will begin to filter in during today and into tomorrow.
C. adv.
In an east-north-easterly direction; towards the east-north-east; to the east-north-east of something (also with from).
ΚΠ
?1560 R. Proude Rutter of Northe in R. Coplande tr. P. Garcie Rutter of See f. Fii v From the nedelles to portland west south west, and east north east at the Poll within Hauen.
1598 W. Phillip tr. J. H. van Linschoten Disc. Voy. E. & W. Indies iii. x. 320/2 You must runne East, till you come to fourty fadome water, and from thence East north east.
1613 W. Shute tr. J. J. Orlers & H. van Haestens Triumphs of Nassau 234 They went forward with a Northwest wind, shaping their course East-North-East.
1691 G. Miege New State Eng. i. viii. 78 Stainthorpe..ly's but 5 miles East-North-East from Bernard Castle.
1761 T. Jefferys Descr. Maritime Parts France 168/1 The harbour of Havre..lies east north-east and south south-west.
1792 N.-Y. Mag. Mar. 188/2 On coming from the southward, the light bears east north-east.
1820 tr. F. C. H. L. Pouqueville Trav. in Epirus, Albania, Macedonia & Thessaly ix. 77 From Kyprio we travelled east-north-east, for half-a-league to the left bank of the Aias.
1857 S. M. Smucker Arctic Explor. & Discov. xiv. 299 The expedition..then sailed east-north-east, directly for Cape Comfort, on the coast of Greenland.
1973 Scotsman 21 Feb. 1/4 Another oilfield has been discovered in the North Sea, just inside the British sector and about 170 miles east-north-east of Aberdeen.
2006 J. Hood Come Hell & High Water iii. 69 The first night had taken them south-east; thereafter they estimated they had sailed east-north-east, but it was only an estimate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.adv.a1398
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