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单词 electrohydraulic
释义

electrohydraulicadj.

Brit. /ᵻˌlɛktrəʊhʌɪˈdrɒlɪk/, U.S. /əˌlɛktroʊˌ(h)aɪˈdrɔlɪk/, /iˌlɛktroʊˌ(h)aɪˈdrɔlɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: electro- comb. form, hydraulic adj.
Etymology: < electro- comb. form + hydraulic adj.
1. Mechanics. Relating to or employing a hydraulic system that is powered or controlled electrically; designating such a system.
ΚΠ
1889 U.S. Patent 404,361 1 Ronald F. McFeely, of Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, assignor to the Electro-Hydraulic Company, of same place.
1922 J. W. M. Sothern Marine Diesel Oil Engines xi. 359 In the electro-hydraulic gear the power unit is placed directly beside the steering gear.
1967 Jane's Surface Skimmer Syst. 1967–8 18/1 Similar electro-hydraulic signalling and feed-back systems are used to control propeller pitches.
1991 Mining Mag. Feb. 75/1 All main roadways developed on the reef horizon..are drilled using electro-hydraulic, single-boom and twin-boom jumbos.
2005 Road & Track Nov. 97/1 The E55 AMG had electrohydraulic braking. This system..has hydraulic actuation of its wheel cylinders, but computerized pressure generation and distribution of the fluid.
2. Involving the use of a high-voltage electrical discharge in a liquid.
ΚΠ
1966 Science 7 Oct. 157/2 Electrohydraulic treatment is an extremely effective..way to sterilize water and sewage.
1995 Jrnl. Urol. 153 1976/1 Using a 3 mm. electrohydraulic lithotripsy probe a 5 mm. stone was fragmented.
2004 New Scientist 13 Nov. 26/1 Loske subjected vials of bacteria to shock waves in a device called an electrohydraulic generator, which generates shocks with pressures of up to 1000 atmospheres.

Derivatives

eˌlectrohyˈdraulically adv.
ΚΠ
1935 U.S. Patent 2,006,790 20/1 The improvement of the present invention..consists in the provision of simplified electro-hydraulically operated mechanism for actuating the chamfering tool.
1967 Jane's Surface Skimmer Syst. 1967–8 117 (caption) Power is provided by four 850 hp M-50 diesels,..controlled electro-hydraulically from the forward wheelhouse.
2003 Farmers Guardian 14 Mar. 78/4 All the 5020s have a maximum road speed of 40 kph and four-wheel drive is electro-hydraulically selectable on the move.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1889
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