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单词 electromorph
释义

electromorphn.

Brit. /ᵻˈlɛktrə(ʊ)mɔːf/, U.S. /əˈlɛktrəˌmɔrf/, /iˈlɛktrəˌmɔrf/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: electro- comb. form, -morph comb. form.
Etymology: < electro- comb. form + -morph comb. form. Compare earlier electromorphic adj., and polymorph n.
Biochemistry.
A variant form of a protein which is separable from other forms of the same protein by electrophoresis (in some cases comprising variant forms which can be further separated by other means).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > proteins > [noun]
casein1838
albuminoid1855
xanthoglobulin1868
myochrome1872
xanthoprotein1883
histone1885
globulose1886
phaseolin1893
leucosin1894
nucleohistone1894
nucleon1895
mucoid1898
protone1898
mucinoid1902
myohaemoglobin1906
nucleoprotamine1911
cytozyme1914
leaf protein1917
cytochrome1925
mucoprotein1925
myoglobin1925
flavoprotein1934
oxymyoglobin1935
ferritin1937
lipovitellin1942
arthropodin1947
trypticase1947
erythropoietin1948
phosvitin1948
opsin1951
orosomucoid1955
metallothionein1960
plastocyanin1961
aequorin1962
ferredoxin1962
LDL1962
fetoprotein1964
thioredoxin1964
actinin1965
adrenodoxin1965
lactoferrin1965
myoglobulin1965
rubredoxin1965
uniporter1967
miraculin1968
nexin1970
bacteriorhodopsin1971
molybdoprotein1971
monellin1972
cytokine1974
ankyrin1975
clathrin1975
electromorph1975
tau1975
uniport1975
microtrabecula1976
porin1976
osteocalcin1977
calmodulin1978
monokine1978
PCNA1978
vimentin1978
interleukin1979
laminin1979
titin1979
villin1979
cyclin1981
triskele1981
acumentin1982
perforin1983
statin1985
activin1986
addressin1988
synuclein1988
chemokine1992
1975 J. L. King & T. Ohta in Genetics 79 683 An electromorph is a class of alleles characterized solely by a common electrophoretic mobility phenotype. An electromorph may be composed of any number of discrete alleles differing in sequence, relative fitness, and function.
1989 Jrnl. Heredity 80 2/3 The third enzyme, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), had two electromorphs, which we designated ‘fast’ (F) and ‘slow’ (S).
1997 J. B. Mitton Select. in Nat. Populations ix. 146 (caption) Allozyme diversity is expressed as the number of electromorphs observed on the island divided by the number of species examined on that island.
2003 Evolution 57 1116/2 The latter two species are very similar morphologically..and are under similar selective pressures for a phosphoglucose isomerase electromorph.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1975
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