Einstein–Bosen.

Brit.

/ˌʌɪnstʌɪnˈbəʊz/,

/ˌʌɪnʃtʌɪnˈbəʊz/, U.S.

/ˌaɪnstaɪnˈboʊz/

Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper names Einstein, Bose.

Etymology: < the names of Albert Einstein (see Einstein n.) and Satyendra Nath Bose (see boson n.). Compare Bose–Einstein n.

Physics.

attributive. Designating various concepts, processes, etc., associated with Einstein and Bose, as Einstein–Bose condensate, Einstein–Bose particle, Einstein–Bose statistics: see Bose–Einstein n.

ΚΠ

1926 P. A. M. Dirac in Proc. Royal Soc. A. 112 662 One of the solutions leads to Pauli's principle that not more than one electron can be in any given orbit, and the other, when applied to the analogous problem of the ideal gas, leads to the Einstein–Bose statistical mechanics.

1927 P. A. M. Dirac in Proc. Royal Soc. A. 114 260 Light-quanta obey the Einstein-Bose statistics and have no mutual interaction.

1931 Physical Rev. 37 333 We..justify the assumption that the clusters satisfy the Einstein–Bose or Fermi–Dirac statistics according to whether the number of particles in each cluster is even or odd.

1938 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 166 127 (heading) Quantum theory of Einstein–Bose particles and nuclear interaction.

1955 R. D. Evans Atomic Nucleus iv. 178 Photons and α particles obey Einstein–Bose statistics.

2003 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 25 Nov. 2 ‘It's opening up a new door that we can explore superconductivity with greater sensitivity, with greater purity,’ he said of Einstein–Bose condensates.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	einstein–bose
释义	Einstein–Bosen. Brit. /ˌʌɪnstʌɪnˈbəʊz/, /ˌʌɪnʃtʌɪnˈbəʊz/, U.S. /ˌaɪnstaɪnˈboʊz/ Origin: From proper names. Etymons: proper names Einstein, Bose. Etymology: < the names of Albert Einstein (see Einstein n.) and Satyendra Nath Bose (see boson n.). Compare Bose–Einstein n. Physics. attributive. Designating various concepts, processes, etc., associated with Einstein and Bose, as Einstein–Bose condensate, Einstein–Bose particle, Einstein–Bose statistics: see Bose–Einstein n. ΚΠ 1926 P. A. M. Dirac in Proc. Royal Soc. A. 112 662 One of the solutions leads to Pauli's principle that not more than one electron can be in any given orbit, and the other, when applied to the analogous problem of the ideal gas, leads to the Einstein–Bose statistical mechanics. 1927 P. A. M. Dirac in Proc. Royal Soc. A. 114 260 Light-quanta obey the Einstein-Bose statistics and have no mutual interaction. 1931 Physical Rev. 37 333 We..justify the assumption that the clusters satisfy the Einstein–Bose or Fermi–Dirac statistics according to whether the number of particles in each cluster is even or odd. 1938 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 166 127 (heading) Quantum theory of Einstein–Bose particles and nuclear interaction. 1955 R. D. Evans Atomic Nucleus iv. 178 Photons and α particles obey Einstein–Bose statistics. 2003 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 25 Nov. 2 ‘It's opening up a new door that we can explore superconductivity with greater sensitivity, with greater purity,’ he said of Einstein–Bose condensates. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1926
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