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单词 eavesdropper
释义

eavesdroppern.

Brit. /ˈiːvzdrɒpə/, U.S. /ˈivzˌdrɑpər/
Forms: For forms see eaves n.; also 1700s eve-dropper.
Etymology: < eavesdrop v. (or perhaps n.) + -er suffix1.
(a) English Law. See quot. 1641. (b) gen. One who listens secretly to conversation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > [noun] > secret listening > person engaged in
eavesdropper1487
hearkener1549
otacust1632
ear droppera1670
earwigger1865
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > [noun] > hearer or listener > eavesdropper
eavesdropper1487
hearkener1549
1487 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1885) III. 10 Juratores..dicunt..quod Henricus Rowley..est communis evys-dropper et vagator in noctibus.
c1515 Modus tenendi Cur. Baron. (Pynson) A v b Euesdroppers vnder mennes walles or wyndowes..to bere tales.
1575 J. Awdely Fraternitye of Vacabondes (new ed.) sig. B4v Esen Droppers.
1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft ii. viii. 31 There must be some eues-dropers with pen and inke behind the wall.
1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 153 Evesdroppers are such as stand under wals or windowes..to heare news.
1747 S. Richardson Clarissa II. xii. 65 Like a thief or eves-dropper, he is forced to dodge about in hopes of a letter.
1851 W. Collins Rambles beyond Railways (1852) xv. 290 The expertest eaves-droppers, who had listened at the door, brought away no information.

Derivatives

ˈeavesdropping n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > [noun] > secret listening
eavesdropping1601
the mind > attention and judgement > [adjective] > listening secretly
eavesdropping1601
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > [noun] > listening > eavesdropping
eavesdropping1601
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > [adjective] > listening > eavesdropping
eavesdropping1601
1601 R. Yarington Two Lamentable Trag. sig. H Your close ease-dropping pollicies Haue hindred him of greater benefits.
1641 J. Milton Animadversions 9 To stand to the courtesy of a night-walking cudgeller for eaves dropping.
1672–3 Roxburghe Ballads (1887) vi. 440 Where they need fear No..eves-dropping ear.
1704 Gentleman Instructed (1732) 181 Soldiers..may be as guilty of thefts as eve-droppers or cut-purses.
1775 R. B. Sheridan Rivals iii. iii A beggarly, strolling, eavesdropping ensign.
1853 T. I. Wharton Digest Cases Pennsylvania 473 Eavesdropping consists in privily listening.
a1861 A. H. Clough Dipsychus ii. iii, in Lett. & Remains (1865) 180 An eaves-dropping menial.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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