单词 | elaboration |
释义 | elaborationn. 1. a. The process of producing or developing from crude materials; †spec. in Chemistry (see quot. 1617). Also, the process of working out in detail, developing, perfecting (an invention, a theory, a literary work, etc.). ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [noun] > production generationa1382 engenderinga1400 outbearinga1425 productionc1450 produce1562 prolation1577 procreation1578 generating1579 edition1605 producement1613 elaboration1617 flowering1634 pullulation1641 factory1664 development1794 output1841 output1887 1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate 304 Where distillations doe preuaile, Distraction takes the head, Then by Elaboration, wise men may be misled. 1858 W. E. Gladstone Stud. Homer III. 531 The first thought of Virgil was his Emperor..the second the elaboration of his verse. b. The state of being elaborated; elaborateness. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > [noun] > quality elaborateness1694 elaboration1824 1824 T. F. Dibdin Libr. Compan. 770 Intermediate editions of..less elaboration. 1857 W. Collins Dead Secret I. iv. ii. 299 The housekeeper cleared her throat with extraordinary loudness and elaboration, and read on thus. 1877 M. Oliphant Makers of Florence (ed. 2) xiii. 319 Various copies exist in various stages of elaboration. 2. The production by natural agencies of chemical substances from their elements or sources; spec. (in Physiology) the formation of animal or vegetable tissues, or the changes undergone by alimentary substances from their reception into the body to their complete assimilation. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > [noun] > production of elaboration1578 histogeny1841 histogenesis1844 the world > life > biology > biological processes > formation of substances, etc. > [noun] elaboration1578 excretion1605 secrement1664 laboration1830 albuminization1843 vacuolation1858 vacuolization1882 glycogenesis1886 clumping1896 chemosynthesis1900 lysogenesis1901 melanogenesis1909 biosynthesis1918 lymphopoiesis1918 biogenesis1922 oncogenesis1932 induction1947 steroidogenesis1951 MAO1965 1578 J. Banister Hist. Man v. f. 81v Arteries..by their heat helpyng to the exact elaboration of his bloud. 1698 W. Harris & J. Keill tr. N. Lémery Course Chym. (ed. 3) i. xx. 442 Milk is a Chyle, which..has received but a light Elaboration. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Vegetables There happen different Fermentations and other Elaborations amongst the sensible parts. 1858 E. Lankester & W. B. Carpenter Veg. Physiol. (new ed.) §220 In this process of Elaboration..the most important change is the concentration of the fluid. 3. concrete in various senses. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > work > product of work > [noun] > accomplished by toil laboura1400 toil1612 elaboration1765 1765 Universal Mag. 37 235/1 This spirit is a last elaboration. 1856 P. E. Dove Logic Christian Faith iv. ii. §1. 177 Science is an elaboration. 1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) I. 200/1 Fig. 138 is a further elaboration of the same design, the lines being doubled. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2020). < n.1578 |
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