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单词 elapse
释义

elapsen.

Etymology: < elapse v.: compare lapse n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: eˈlapse.
archaic.
1. A flowing out or away; figurative an emanation, effluence (of divine grace, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [noun] > of intangible things or particles from an object > that which
streamc1374
expiration1576
project1596
deflux1603
defluxion1603
effluence1603
resultation1603
resultance1611
resultancy1613
effluxion1625
effluency1646
emanation1646
efflux1647
issue1659
emission1664
offshoot1674
elapsea1677
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of flowing > [noun] > action or process of flowing > out or away
elapse1811
outflow1839
a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1686) III. 426 The sweet elapses of spiritual consolation in devotion.
a1703 J. Pomfret Rem. (1724) 9 Some nobler Bard, O Sacred Power..th' Elapses to receive.
1811 J. Pinkerton Petralogy II. 370 The under current continues to flow; so that upon its complete elapse, the space remains void.
2. Expiration, lapse, passing away (of time).
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > [noun] > course or passage of time
process1357
concoursec1400
coursec1460
successionc1485
passing-by1523
by-passing1526
slacka1533
continuancea1552
race1565
prolapse1585
current1587
decurse1593
passage1596
drifting1610
flux1612
effluxion1621
transcursion1622
decursion1629
devolution1629
progression1646
efflux1647
preterition1647
processus1648
decurrence1659
progress1664
fluxation1710
elapsing1720
currency1726
lapse1758
elapse1793
time-lapse1864
wearing1876
1793 A. Seward in S. Parr Wks. (1828) VIII. 464 The distinctions of Whig and Tory..have lost their force during the elapse of many years.
1800 Ld. Woodhouselee Remarks Genius A. Ramsay in A. Ramsay Poems (new ed.) I. xcii The elapse of a few months..justified the poet's foresight.
a1806 H. K. White Remains (1807) II. 157 The Past is..an elapse Which hath no mensuration.
1823 Monthly Mag. 55 517 They considered Daniel's seventy weeks of years on the brink of elapse.
1883 F. W. Potter tr. Fr. Celebrities ii. 109 After an elapse of two decades.
1988 Mod. Document References to people, institutions, nations,..and so on, which have been invalidated by the elapse of time since the Dictionary was edited.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

elapsev.

/ɪˈlaps/
Etymology: < Latin ēlaps- participial stem of ēlābi to slip or glide away: see lapse v.
1. intransitive. Of time, a period of time: To slip by, pass away, expire. (Perfect tenses occasionally with be.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > [verb (intransitive)]
overgoeOE
agoeOE
goOE
forthgoOE
runOE
overdrivea1275
farea1325
overmetea1325
walka1325
passc1330
slidec1374
yern1377
to pass overa1382
wastec1385
waive1390
to pass awaya1400
overseyc1400
drive?c1450
to drive ona1470
slevea1510
to roll awaya1522
to roll overa1522
to wear out, forth1525
flit1574
to pass on1574
to run on1578
overhie1582
wear1597
overslip1607
spend1607
travel1609
to go bya1616
elapsea1644
to come round1650
efflux1660
to roll round1684
lapse1702
roll1731
to roll around1769
to roll by1790
transpire1824
to come around1829
tide1835
elabe1837
tick1937
a1644 [implied in: F. Quarles Shepheards Oracles (1646) i Such may have pardons for elapsed crimes. (at elapsed adj. 1)].
1657 T. Burton Diary (1828) II. 114 The Act was to commence at the 1st of February last, which time was elapsed.
1758 S. Johnson Idler 17 June 81 The time elapses without a Revolution.
1792 T. Jefferson Writings (1859) III. 390 Fourteen months were now elapsed.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 229 Twenty-seven years had elapsed since the Restoration.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People viii. §10. 568 Three years..were to elapse between the assembling of one Parliament and another.
2. transitive. To suffer (time) to pass by. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > spending time > spend time or allow time to pass [verb (transitive)]
overdoOE
adreeOE
wreaka1300
to draw forthc1300
dispend1340
pass1340
drivea1375
wastec1381
occupyc1384
overpassa1387
to pass over ——a1393
usec1400
spend1423
contrive?a1475
overdrive1487
consumea1500
to pass forth1509
to drive off1517
lead1523
to ride out1529
to wear out, forth1530
to pass away?1550
to put offc1550
shiftc1562
to tire out1563
wear1567
to drive out1570
entertainc1570
expire1589
tire1589
outwear1590
to see out1590
outrun1592
outgo1595
overshoot1597
to pass out1603
fleeta1616
elapse1654
term1654
trickle1657
to put over1679
absorb1686
spin1696
exercise1711
kill1728
to get through ——1748
to get over ——1751
tickc1870
fill1875
1654 O. Cromwell Speech 22 Jan. You have wholly elapsed your time.
1705 London Gaz. 4105/1 Fulke Emes Gent. and others, who had Elapsed their times..for paying their Money.
1709 Tatler No. 109. ⁋6 Dead Persons, who have..elaps'd the proper Time of their Interrment.
3. intransitive.
a. To lapse, sink insensibly into (a condition). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > suffer (adversity or affliction) [verb (transitive)] > fall into (some adverse condition)
under-fall1614
squat1641
elapse1742
1742 S. Johnson Sydenham's Wks. (1787) IV. 484 Others..have elapsed into idleness and security.
b. To slip away (from memory). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > memory > faulty recollection > recollect wrongly [verb (intransitive)] > escape the memory, be forgotten
slipa1340
to move of (also out of) mind?a1525
evanish1603
sink1603
elapse1762
1762–9 W. Falconer Shipwreck iii. 544 Swift from their minds elapsed all dangers past.
4. To flow gently from.Apparently an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out of [verb (transitive)] > copiously or continuously > in gentle manner
elapse1845
1845 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 2) 216 One there was—From whose sweet lips elapsed as from a well, Continuously, truths which made my soul..fertile with rich thoughts.

Derivatives

eˈlapsing n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > [noun] > course or passage of time
process1357
concoursec1400
coursec1460
successionc1485
passing-by1523
by-passing1526
slacka1533
continuancea1552
race1565
prolapse1585
current1587
decurse1593
passage1596
drifting1610
flux1612
effluxion1621
transcursion1622
decursion1629
devolution1629
progression1646
efflux1647
preterition1647
processus1648
decurrence1659
progress1664
fluxation1710
elapsing1720
currency1726
lapse1758
elapse1793
time-lapse1864
wearing1876
the world > time > [adjective] > passing or elapsing
overslippinga1522
rolling1656
by-running1674
shedding1816
elapsing1830
lapsing1841
1720 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) II. 514 To take the oaths before the elapsing of the day.
1830 H. Alford Jrnl. 30 Sept. in Life, Jrnls. & Lett. (1873) 59 The world is a channel into which God lets a partial and elapsing stream of the great deep of eternity.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:51:13