electrocardiogramn.

Brit.

/ᵻˌlɛktrəʊˈkɑːdɪəɡram/, U.S.

/əˌlɛktroʊˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/,

/əˌlɛktroʊˈkɑrdioʊˌɡræm/,

/əˌlɛktrəˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/,

/iˌlɛktroʊˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/,

/iˌlɛktroʊˈkɑrdioʊˌɡræm/,

/iˌlɛktrəˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: electro- comb. form, cardiogram n..

Etymology: < electro- comb. form + cardiogram n., after German Electrocardiogramm (W. Einthoven 1894, in Archiv f. die gesamte Physiol. 56 541; now Elektrokardiogramm).

Medicine.

A record of the electrical activity of the heart, typically made using electrodes which record changes in potential at the surface of the body. Abbreviated ECG, EKG.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific record

cardiogram1871

angiogram1877

myogram1882

arteriogram1885

phlebogram1885

sphygmogram1887

pneumatogram1890

electrocardiogram1895

tonogram1899

tremogram1899

stethogram1900

telecardiogram1906

electrogram1909

phonocardiogram1911

bigram1916

electromyogram1917

ECG1918

polygram1923

pneumotachogram1926

salpingogram1927

haemogram1929

angiogram1932

angiograph1934

electroencephalogram1934

cystometrogram1936

EEG1936

ballistocardiogram1938

vectorcardiogram1938

myelogram1940

pupillogram1940

EMG1949

echoencephalogram1956

spirogram1956

magnetocardiogram1963

electronystagmogram1965

echocardiogram1966

magnetoencephalogram1968

tympanogram1969

1895 G. N. Stewart Man. Physiol. xi. 572 (caption) Electro-cardiograms (Einhoven [sic]).

1909 Lancet 22 May 1448/2 A visit to Leyden during the Easter vacation and a review of the extensive collection of electro-cardiograms gathered together by Professor Einthoven during the last ten years have very materially assisted me to a general understanding of the information he has obtained by this method of investigation.

1927 A. V. Hill Living Machinery iii. 117 The second record is a normal ‘electro-cardiogram’ accompanied by a ‘phono-cardiogram’.

1952 Electronic Engin. 24 102 The electrical output of the heart, which when recorded is termed the electrocardiogram or E.C.G.

1990 J. Updike Rabbit at Rest ii. 284 Your electrocardiogram shows some new Q waves and there's been an elevation of the creatinine kinase myocardial enzyme.

2005 Time 5 Sept. 67/1 Her electrocardiogram comes back normal, and blood tests indicate no cardiac damage.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	electrocardiogram
释义	electrocardiogramn. Brit. /ᵻˌlɛktrəʊˈkɑːdɪəɡram/, U.S. /əˌlɛktroʊˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/, /əˌlɛktroʊˈkɑrdioʊˌɡræm/, /əˌlɛktrəˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/, /iˌlɛktroʊˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/, /iˌlɛktroʊˈkɑrdioʊˌɡræm/, /iˌlɛktrəˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: electro- comb. form, cardiogram n.. Etymology: < electro- comb. form + cardiogram n., after German Electrocardiogramm (W. Einthoven 1894, in Archiv f. die gesamte Physiol. 56 541; now Elektrokardiogramm). Medicine. A record of the electrical activity of the heart, typically made using electrodes which record changes in potential at the surface of the body. Abbreviated ECG, EKG. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific record cardiogram1871 angiogram1877 myogram1882 arteriogram1885 phlebogram1885 sphygmogram1887 pneumatogram1890 electrocardiogram1895 tonogram1899 tremogram1899 stethogram1900 telecardiogram1906 electrogram1909 phonocardiogram1911 bigram1916 electromyogram1917 ECG1918 polygram1923 pneumotachogram1926 salpingogram1927 haemogram1929 angiogram1932 angiograph1934 electroencephalogram1934 cystometrogram1936 EEG1936 ballistocardiogram1938 vectorcardiogram1938 myelogram1940 pupillogram1940 EMG1949 echoencephalogram1956 spirogram1956 magnetocardiogram1963 electronystagmogram1965 echocardiogram1966 magnetoencephalogram1968 tympanogram1969 1895 G. N. Stewart Man. Physiol. xi. 572 (caption) Electro-cardiograms (Einhoven [sic]). 1909 Lancet 22 May 1448/2 A visit to Leyden during the Easter vacation and a review of the extensive collection of electro-cardiograms gathered together by Professor Einthoven during the last ten years have very materially assisted me to a general understanding of the information he has obtained by this method of investigation. 1927 A. V. Hill Living Machinery iii. 117 The second record is a normal ‘electro-cardiogram’ accompanied by a ‘phono-cardiogram’. 1952 Electronic Engin. 24 102 The electrical output of the heart, which when recorded is termed the electrocardiogram or E.C.G. 1990 J. Updike Rabbit at Rest ii. 284 Your electrocardiogram shows some new Q waves and there's been an elevation of the creatinine kinase myocardial enzyme. 2005 Time 5 Sept. 67/1 Her electrocardiogram comes back normal, and blood tests indicate no cardiac damage. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1895
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