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单词 empirio-
释义

empirio-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the second syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. empirio-pragmatism Brit. /ɪmˌpɪrɪə(ʊ)ˈpraɡmətɪz(ə)m/, /ɛmˌpɪrɪə(ʊ)ˈpraɡmətɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ᵻmˌpɪrioʊˈpræɡməˌtɪz(ə)m/, /ɛmˌpɪrioʊˈpræɡməˌtɪz(ə)m/.
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German empirio-.
Etymology: < German empirio- (formations in which are found from the late 19th cent., e.g. empiriokritisch empirio-critical adj., Empiriokritizismus empirio-criticism n.) < empiri- (in Empirie empirie n., empirisch (see empiric adj.), etc.) + -o- -o- connective. Compare empirico- comb. form.Attested earliest in the late 19th cent. in empirio-critical adj. and slightly later in empirio-criticism n., both adaptations from German. Formations within English are found from the first half of the 20th cent.
Forming nouns designating philosophical theories, methodologies, etc., characterized by, or including elements of, empiricism, as empirio-idealism, empirio-pragmatism, etc. (cf. empirio-criticism n.); (also) forming adjectives with the meaning ‘empirical and ——’, as empirio-schematic, empirio-mathematical, etc. Cf. empirico- comb. form.
ΚΠ
1905 R. B. Perry Approach to Philos. 296 But enough has been said to make it plain that this is no longer the standpoint of empirio-idealism.
1937 C. B. Weinberg (title) Mach's empirio-pragmatism in physical science.
1938 Times Lit. Suppl. 22 Jan. 52/4 The empiriometric and empirio-schematic analysis of observable reals.
1955 Jrnl. Amer. Folklore 68 478 The nature of myth is so stubbornly opposed to the nature of these sterner disciplines as to appear, from the empirio-logical standpoint, arbitrary and false.
2005 K. L. Schmitz Recovery of Wonder ii. 41 Unlike the modern empirio-mathematical account, the metaphysical account is not meant to gather data into general patterns or descriptive laws.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:29:56