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单词 elf-lock
释义

elf-lockn.

Brit. /ˈɛlflɒk/, U.S. /ˈɛlfˌlɑk/
Forms: In 1500s, 1800s plural elves-locks.
Etymology: < elf n.1 + lock n.1 (of hair).
A tangled mass of hair, superstitiously attributed to the agency of elves, esp. Queen Mab: ‘which it was not fortunate to disentangle’ (Nares).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [noun] > tangled
elf-lock1596
snarl1609
feltering1615
elf-knot1825
tat1887
taut1887
kitchen1964
natty dread1974
1596 T. Lodge Wits Miserie 62 Curld, and full of elues locks.
1597 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet i. iv. 90 Elfelocks [1599 Elklocks].
1637 T. Heywood Dial. xvii, in Wks. (1874) VI. 241 What though my thin and unkemb'd scattered haire Fell in long Elfe-locks from my scalpe, now bare?
1810 Gentleman's Mag. 86 i. 214 Their hair remains matted and wreathed in elves-locks.
1848 C. Kingsley Saint's Trag. ii. iv. 84 The listless craftsmen through their elf-locks scowled.

Derivatives

ˈelf-locked adj. having elf-locks or tangled hair.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > types of hair > [adjective] > tangled
tattered1340
unkempt?a1439
dishevelc1450
tatty1513
tautyc1560
feltered1567
dishevelled1582
elf-locked1647
tatted1716
tauted1786
matty-haired1824
tangle-haired1861
draggle-haired1865
tangle-headed1884
waulked1894
natty1974
1647 R. Stapleton tr. Juvenal Sixteen Satyrs vii. 83 The elfe-lockt fury all her snakes had shed.
1946 W. de la Mare Traveller 23 Plaiting cramped fingers in the elf-locked mane.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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