endingn.

Brit.

/ˈɛndɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈɛndɪŋ/

Etymology: < end v.¹ + -ing suffix¹.

1. The action of end v.¹: termination, conclusion, completion; †death, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > [noun]

hensithOE

qualmOE

bale-sithea1000

endingc1000

fallOE

forthsitheOE

soulingOE

life's endOE

deathOE

hethensithc1200

last end?c1225

forthfarec1275

dying1297

finec1300

partingc1300

endc1305

deceasec1330

departc1330

starving1340

passingc1350

latter enda1382

obita1382

perishingc1384

carrion1387

departing1388

finishmentc1400

trespassement14..

passing forthc1410

sesse1417

cess1419

fininga1425

resolutiona1425

departisona1450

passagea1450

departmentc1450

consummation?a1475

dormition1483

debt to (also of) naturea1513

dissolutionc1522

expirationa1530

funeral?a1534

change1543

departure1558

last change1574

transmigration1576

dissolving1577

shaking of the sheets?1577

departance1579

deceasure1580

mortality1582

deceasing1591

waftage1592

launching1599

quietus1603

doom1609

expire1612

expiring1612

period1613

defunctiona1616

Lethea1616

fail1623

dismissiona1631

set1635

passa1645

disanimation1646

suffering1651

abition1656

Passovera1662

latter (last) end1670

finis1682

exitus1706

perch1722

demission1735

demise1753

translation1760

transit1764

dropping1768

expiry1790

departal1823

finish1826

homegoing1866

the last (also final, great) round-up1879

snuffing1922

fade-out1924

thirty1929

appointment in Samarra1934

dirt nap1981

big chill1987

the world > action or operation > completing > [noun] > bringing to a conclusion

endingc1000

determination1483

lapping1549

winding up1560

closure1594

perioding1659

clausure1670

close out1887

the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [noun]

endc1000

endingc1000

finea1300

conclusion1382

ooc1384

close1399

finance1449

terminationc1500

last?1520

winding up1560

wind-up1573

wind-up-all1573

conclusure1578

clause1581

upshot1582

desinence1598

omega1599

Godspeed1606

finis1682

finale1786

finish1790

tie-up1829

Z1877

curtains1912

taps1917

c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xiii. 39 Soðlice þæt rip is worulde endung.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 71 God..ȝefe us..riht scrift et ure endunge.

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 10 Whan þe Kyng Kynwolf had don his endyng.

1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 34 Swa sal he [God] mak endyng Of alle thing.

c1420 Chron. Vilod. 1 And ȝeve me grace to breng to godde heyndynge.

c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) i. 324 I pray god bryng hym to an ille endyng.

1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 276 To bryng All yar enpres to gud ending.

1562 Act 5 Eliz. c. 15 §1 (Ruffhead) The Expiration and Ending of the Statute.

1593 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie i. x. 80 For the ending of strifes touching matters of Christian beliefe.

1645 J. Milton On Christ's Nativity: Hymn xxvii, in Poems 12 Time is our tedious Song should here have ending.

1655 T. Fuller Hist. Univ. Cambr. vi. 94 in Church-hist. Brit. Her death..did not finally obstruct the ending of St. Johns Colledge.

1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 34 The terms, or times for pleading and ending of causes in the civil courts.

1804 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. IV. 116 No lease is good, unless it contains a sufficient degree of certainty, as to its beginning, continuance, and ending.

a1861 A. H. Clough Bothie of Tober-Na-Vuolich in Poems & Prose Rem. (1869) II. 203 The sports were now at the ending.

1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. III 400 A fair ending crowned a troublous day.

2. The concluding part of a piece of work, a book, etc.; formerly also, of a space of time.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > writing > written text > layout > [noun] > piece of writing at end > concluding part of work

endingc1400

c1400 Rom. Rose 2163 The book is good at the eendyng.

1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie (1636) iii. 88 Although we live in the latter ending of the world.

1871 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues I. 110 The Dialogue fails in unity, and has not a proper beginning, middle, and ending.

3. The last part or termination of an organic structure: an extremity.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [noun] > end or pole

pole1834

ending1884

1884 F. O. Bower & D. H. Scott tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Anat. Phanerogams & Ferns 232 With blind endings only in the growing-points and at the ends of peripheral branches.

4. The concluding part of a word, of a metrical line, piece of music, etc.; also, an inflectional or formative suffix.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > section of piece of music > [noun] > ending

ending1600

outro1967

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > morphology > morpheme > [noun] > affix > suffix

termisona1400

termination1495

paragoge1577

paragogic1593

desinence1598

terminative1649

suffix1778

subfix1795

postfix1805

ending1864

postbase1958

1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing v. ii. 38 I can finde out no rime to Ladie but babie..for scorne, horne..for schoole foole..very ominous endings .

1814 L. Hunt Feast of Poets 7 But volumes of endings, lugg'd in as you need 'em, Of hearts and imparts.

1857 Helmore Psalter Noted Pref. viii Each of the Tones..has a variety of endings.

1864 Reader 24 Sept. 375 Replacing all the endings of its oblique cases by their prepositional value.

1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. Pref. p. xiii There is difficulty in using this form of construction owing to the want of case endings.

Compounds

† ending-day n. Obsolete the day of death.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > [noun] > time of

death dayeOE

end-dayOE

ending-daya1300

last dayc1330

bedtime1870

a1300 ( Chart. Thurkytel in J. M. Kemble Codex Diplomaticus (1846) IV. 294 Bute he it ðe deppere bete er his ending day.

c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 1672 Her loue miȝt no man tvin Til her endingday.

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cccxxxii. 520 At last came his endyng day.

† ending-post n. Obsolete the winning-post.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > [noun] > starting or finishing mark > finishing mark

marklOE

glovec1380

goal1531

winning-post1759

ending-post1760

goalpost1834

tape1867

the line1892

finishing-post1895

finish line1899

1760 R. Heber Horse Matches ix. 29 As she or they come in by the ending-post each heat.

1791 ‘G. Gambado’ Ann. Horsemanship xv. 64 One was seen to arrive at the ending Post without his bridle.

ending-stone n. U.S. a particular kind of millstone (see quots.).

ΚΠ

1883 E. Ingersoll in Harper's Mag. June 76/1 Now the ending-stones are encountered, which break the germinal point off each grain.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

endingadj.

Brit.

/ˈɛndɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈɛndɪŋ/

Etymology: < end v.¹ + -ing suffix².

1. That ends, finishes, or puts an end to; final.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [adjective]

finalc1365

endinga1400

finial?a1400

endly1436

conclusional1471

terminalc1475

parting?1570

supreme1570

terminant1589

desinent1608

terminative1613

conclusive1639

graciousa1701

finishing1705

ultimate1755

concluding1795

closing1796

wind-up1843

net1844

conclusory1846

terminational1874

summative1877

wrap-up1968

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 25863 To ending fir sal þou be send.

a1586 Sir P. Sidney Apol. Poetrie (1595) sig. D1 The ending end of all earthly learning, being vertuous action.

1826 E. Irving Babylon II. vii. 228 This ending act of judgment and desolation may begin.

†2. In intransitive sense: Dying, near one's end. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > dead person or the dead > [adjective] > dying

deadlyc893

swelting?a1400

dyingc1450

at (the) utterance1525

in (the, his) extremes1551

parting1562

Acherontic1597

ending1600

departing1603

on one's last legs1614

expiring1635

mortifying1649

morient1679

upon one's last stretch1680

gasping1681

à la mort1700

moribund1721

outward-bound1809

terminal1854

on the brink of the grave1872

defunctive1929

1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iv. iii. 208 This bitter taste Yeelds his engrossements to the ending father.

Derivatives

† ˈendingly adv. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [adverb] > finally or in conclusion

endlyc1410

finably1483

finally1512

conclusively1552

conclusionally1574

finially1588

endingly1611

ultimately1785

terminatively1872

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Periodiquement, endingly, concludingly, or towards the conclusion.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ending
释义	endingn. Brit. /ˈɛndɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈɛndɪŋ/ Etymology: < end v.¹ + -ing suffix¹. 1. The action of end v.¹: termination, conclusion, completion; †death, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [noun] hensithOE qualmOE bale-sithea1000 endingc1000 fallOE forthsitheOE soulingOE life's endOE deathOE hethensithc1200 last end?c1225 forthfarec1275 dying1297 finec1300 partingc1300 endc1305 deceasec1330 departc1330 starving1340 passingc1350 latter enda1382 obita1382 perishingc1384 carrion1387 departing1388 finishmentc1400 trespassement14.. passing forthc1410 sesse1417 cess1419 fininga1425 resolutiona1425 departisona1450 passagea1450 departmentc1450 consummation?a1475 dormition1483 debt to (also of) naturea1513 dissolutionc1522 expirationa1530 funeral?a1534 change1543 departure1558 last change1574 transmigration1576 dissolving1577 shaking of the sheets?1577 departance1579 deceasure1580 mortality1582 deceasing1591 waftage1592 launching1599 quietus1603 doom1609 expire1612 expiring1612 period1613 defunctiona1616 Lethea1616 fail1623 dismissiona1631 set1635 passa1645 disanimation1646 suffering1651 abition1656 Passovera1662 latter (last) end1670 finis1682 exitus1706 perch1722 demission1735 demise1753 translation1760 transit1764 dropping1768 expiry1790 departal1823 finish1826 homegoing1866 the last (also final, great) round-up1879 snuffing1922 fade-out1924 thirty1929 appointment in Samarra1934 dirt nap1981 big chill1987 the world > action or operation > completing > [noun] > bringing to a conclusion endingc1000 determination1483 lapping1549 winding up1560 closure1594 perioding1659 clausure1670 close out1887 the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [noun] endc1000 endingc1000 finea1300 conclusion1382 ooc1384 close1399 finance1449 terminationc1500 last?1520 winding up1560 wind-up1573 wind-up-all1573 conclusure1578 clause1581 upshot1582 desinence1598 omega1599 Godspeed1606 finis1682 finale1786 finish1790 tie-up1829 Z1877 curtains1912 taps1917 c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) xiii. 39 Soðlice þæt rip is worulde endung. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 71 God..ȝefe us..riht scrift et ure endunge. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 10 Whan þe Kyng Kynwolf had don his endyng. 1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 34 Swa sal he [God] mak endyng Of alle thing. c1420 Chron. Vilod. 1 And ȝeve me grace to breng to godde heyndynge. c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) i. 324 I pray god bryng hym to an ille endyng. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 276 To bryng All yar enpres to gud ending. 1562 Act 5 Eliz. c. 15 §1 (Ruffhead) The Expiration and Ending of the Statute. 1593 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie i. x. 80 For the ending of strifes touching matters of Christian beliefe. 1645 J. Milton On Christ's Nativity: Hymn xxvii, in Poems 12 Time is our tedious Song should here have ending. 1655 T. Fuller Hist. Univ. Cambr. vi. 94 in Church-hist. Brit. Her death..did not finally obstruct the ending of St. Johns Colledge. 1766 J. Entick Surv. London in New Hist. London IV. 34 The terms, or times for pleading and ending of causes in the civil courts. 1804 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. IV. 116 No lease is good, unless it contains a sufficient degree of certainty, as to its beginning, continuance, and ending. a1861 A. H. Clough Bothie of Tober-Na-Vuolich in Poems & Prose Rem. (1869) II. 203 The sports were now at the ending. 1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. III 400 A fair ending crowned a troublous day. 2. The concluding part of a piece of work, a book, etc.; formerly also, of a space of time. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > written text > layout > [noun] > piece of writing at end > concluding part of work endingc1400 c1400 Rom. Rose 2163 The book is good at the eendyng. 1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie (1636) iii. 88 Although we live in the latter ending of the world. 1871 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues I. 110 The Dialogue fails in unity, and has not a proper beginning, middle, and ending. 3. The last part or termination of an organic structure: an extremity. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > specific areas or structures > [noun] > end or pole pole1834 ending1884 1884 F. O. Bower & D. H. Scott tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Anat. Phanerogams & Ferns 232 With blind endings only in the growing-points and at the ends of peripheral branches. 4. The concluding part of a word, of a metrical line, piece of music, etc.; also, an inflectional or formative suffix. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > section of piece of music > [noun] > ending ending1600 outro1967 the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > morphology > morpheme > [noun] > affix > suffix termisona1400 termination1495 paragoge1577 paragogic1593 desinence1598 terminative1649 suffix1778 subfix1795 postfix1805 ending1864 postbase1958 1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing v. ii. 38 I can finde out no rime to Ladie but babie..for scorne, horne..for schoole foole..very ominous endings . View more context for this quotation 1814 L. Hunt Feast of Poets 7 But volumes of endings, lugg'd in as you need 'em, Of hearts and imparts. 1857 Helmore Psalter Noted Pref. viii Each of the Tones..has a variety of endings. 1864 Reader 24 Sept. 375 Replacing all the endings of its oblique cases by their prepositional value. 1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. Pref. p. xiii There is difficulty in using this form of construction owing to the want of case endings. Compounds † ending-day n. Obsolete the day of death. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [noun] > time of death dayeOE end-dayOE ending-daya1300 last dayc1330 bedtime1870 a1300 ( Chart. Thurkytel in J. M. Kemble Codex Diplomaticus (1846) IV. 294 Bute he it ðe deppere bete er his ending day. c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 1672 Her loue miȝt no man tvin Til her endingday. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cccxxxii. 520 At last came his endyng day. † ending-post n. Obsolete the winning-post. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > [noun] > starting or finishing mark > finishing mark marklOE glovec1380 goal1531 winning-post1759 ending-post1760 goalpost1834 tape1867 the line1892 finishing-post1895 finish line1899 1760 R. Heber Horse Matches ix. 29 As she or they come in by the ending-post each heat. 1791 ‘G. Gambado’ Ann. Horsemanship xv. 64 One was seen to arrive at the ending Post without his bridle. ending-stone n. U.S. a particular kind of millstone (see quots.). ΚΠ 1883 E. Ingersoll in Harper's Mag. June 76/1 Now the ending-stones are encountered, which break the germinal point off each grain. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022). endingadj. Brit. /ˈɛndɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈɛndɪŋ/ Etymology: < end v.¹ + -ing suffix². 1. That ends, finishes, or puts an end to; final. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [adjective] finalc1365 endinga1400 finial?a1400 endly1436 conclusional1471 terminalc1475 parting?1570 supreme1570 terminant1589 desinent1608 terminative1613 conclusive1639 graciousa1701 finishing1705 ultimate1755 concluding1795 closing1796 wind-up1843 net1844 conclusory1846 terminational1874 summative1877 wrap-up1968 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 25863 To ending fir sal þou be send. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Apol. Poetrie (1595) sig. D1 The ending end of all earthly learning, being vertuous action. 1826 E. Irving Babylon II. vii. 228 This ending act of judgment and desolation may begin. †2. In intransitive sense: Dying, near one's end. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > dead person or the dead > [adjective] > dying deadlyc893 swelting?a1400 dyingc1450 at (the) utterance1525 in (the, his) extremes1551 parting1562 Acherontic1597 ending1600 departing1603 on one's last legs1614 expiring1635 mortifying1649 morient1679 upon one's last stretch1680 gasping1681 à la mort1700 moribund1721 outward-bound1809 terminal1854 on the brink of the grave1872 defunctive1929 1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iv. iii. 208 This bitter taste Yeelds his engrossements to the ending father. View more context for this quotation Derivatives † ˈendingly adv. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [adverb] > finally or in conclusion endlyc1410 finably1483 finally1512 conclusively1552 conclusionally1574 finially1588 endingly1611 ultimately1785 terminatively1872 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Periodiquement, endingly, concludingly, or towards the conclusion. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1000adj.a1400
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