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单词 ellipsis
释义

ellipsisn.

/ɛˈlɪpsɪs/
Forms: Plural ellipses /-siːz/. Also 1600s elipsis, 1700s elleipsis, (irregular) illipsis, plural ellipsises.
Etymology: < Latin ellīpsis, < Greek ἔλλειψις : see ellipse n.
1.
a. = ellipse n. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > curve > [noun] > conic section > ellipse
egg-form1551
ellipsis1570
oval1570
ellipse1753
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [noun] > two-dimensional > closed curve > ellipse
egg-form1551
ellipsis1570
ellipse1753
1570 H. Billingsley tr. Comte de Candale in tr. Euclid Elements Geom. xii. f. 375v This section is a Conicall section, which is called Ellipsis.
1656 T. Hobbes Six Lessons v. 49 in Elements Philos. If the Section be an Ellipsis..you may use the same Method.
1693 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. vii. 33 The Planets..could not possibly acquire such Revolutions..in Ellipses very little Eccentric.
1696 W. Whiston New Theory of Earth i. 14 Comets Ellipses come near to Parabola's.
1700 Moxon's Mech. Exercises: Bricklayers-wks. 32 The Ellipsis or Oval ABCD.
1730 S. Gale Tour through England in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica No. 2 (1781) i. 47 A fine bowling-green cut into an ellipsis.
1854 L. Tomlinson tr. D. F. J. Arago Pop. Lect. Astron. 119 It had traversed..an ellipsis.
b. attributive. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1700 Moxon's Mech. Exercises: Bricklayers-wks. 33 These Ellipsis, or Semi-Oval Arches..are sometimes made over Gate-ways.
2. Grammar. The omission of one or more words in a sentence, which would be needed to complete the grammatical construction or fully to express the sense; concrete an instance of such omission.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > other grammatical categories or concepts > [noun] > ellipsis
ellipsis1621
suppression1728
prosiopesis1922
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of structure or thought > [noun] > ellipsis
eclipsis1538
ellipsis1621
ellipse1843
1621 J. Brinsley Posing of Parts (ed. 4) 69 The first of the Substantives is oft understood by a figure called Ellipsis.
1656 A. Cowley Davideis i. 37 (note) in Poems It is an Elleipsis, or leaving something to be understood by the Reader.
1727 A. Pope et al. Περι Βαθους: Art of Sinking 73 in J. Swift et al. Misc.: Last Vol. The Ellipsis or Speech by half-words [is the peculiar talent] of Ministers and Politicians.
1749 J. Mason Ess. Power & Harmony Prosaic Numbers 63 An Illipsis will often help the Rhythmus, by contracting two Syllables into one, as 'tis, don't: for it is, do not.
1789 W. Belsham Ess. I. ii. 25 Violent ellipses and inversions of language.
1789 J. Bentham Introd. Princ. Morals & Legisl. xviii. §27 note The ancient lawyers in the construction of their appellatives have indulged themselves in much harsher ellipsises without scruple.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 476 The ellipsis was now filled up with words of high import.
1874 H. R. Reynolds John the Baptist ii. 112 Grammatical roughnesses or ellipses.
3. Formerly used as the name of the dash (—) employed in writing or printing to indicate the omission of letters in a word. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written character > punctuation > [noun] > omission marks
apostrophe1598
caret1710
eclipsis1727
break1733
dash1733
blank1773
ellipsis1795
tilde1959
1795 L. Murray Eng. Gram. 173 An Ellipsis..is also used, when some letters in a word, or some words in a verse, are omitted; as, ‘The k—ng’, for ‘the king..’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1570
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