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单词 empyematous
释义

empyematousadj.

Brit. /ˌɛmpʌɪˈiːmətəs/, U.S. /ˌɛmˌpaɪˈɛmədəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ἐμπυηματ- , ἐμπύημα , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ἐμπυηματ-, ἐμπύημα empyema n. + -ous suffix. Compare empyematic adj. and earlier empyemic adj.
Medicine. Now rare.
= empyemic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [adjective] > disorders of lungs > other lung disorders
empyemic?a1425
empyic?a1425
empyical1615
empyematous1661
empyematic1684
emphysematous1722
emphysematose1761
vesicular1829
pneumopericardial1876
large-lung1882
1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 45 Eaten by those that have the peripneumony, or are empyematous..and those that spit forth empyematous matter.
1718 Pharmacopœia Radcliffeana (ed. 3) 210 I here except what I have advanc'd before about Pleurisies, which are about to break, and turn Empyematous, for then gentle ones are conducive to further the Expulsion of the noxious Matter.
1887 Med. Press & Circular 23 Feb. 170/1 Dr. Affleck endorsed Mr. Duncan's statement that they must have a more exact pathology of the empyematous condition.
1927 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 2 567/2 My oldest [patient] was a woman of eighty-two, who died following operation for spontaneous rupture of an empyematous gall bladder.
2010 Clin. Pharmacol. 2 291/1 Streptococcal deoxyribonuclease (used as a depolymerizer of deoxyribonucleoprotein that is abundant in purulent empyematous fluid).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1661
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