单词 | endomorph |
释义 | endomorphn. 1. Mineralogy. (See quot.) ΚΠ 1882 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. ii. ii. §2. 61 A mineral which encloses another has been called a Perimorph; one enclosed within another an Endomorph. 2. Anthropometry. A person with a soft round body-build in which the physical structures developed from the endodermal layer of the embryo predominate: one of W. H. Sheldon's three constitutional types (cf. ectomorph n., mesomorph n.). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > person having porknellc1540 porkling1541 porridge belly1580 tallow catch1598 woolsack1598 candle-mine1600 trillibub1600 bauson1607 panguts1617 firkin1630 porker1665 poke pudding1706 pudsy1710 jolluxa1797 fatty1797 fattener1817 rotundity1824 tun-butt1829 stout party1855 pig1858 fatlinga1861 slob1861 bladder of lard1864 butterball1877 lard-bladder1891 jelly-belly1896 tub1897 barrel1909 flop1909 pussy-gut1909 gutbucket1919 Billy Bunter1939 endomorph1940 Fatso1944 slug1959 1940 W. H. Sheldon Varieties of Human Physique iii. 34 Those whose physiques show a predominant endomorphy we call endomorphs. 1940 W. H. Sheldon Varieties of Human Physique vii. 251 The endomorph likes soft, overstuffed furniture,..luxurious general furnishing, and ceremonial eating equipment. 1951 W. H. Auden Nones (1952) 56 An endomorph with gentle hands. 1954 R. Fuller Fantasy & Fugue 75 I've a soft body, big chest, bigger stomach. A typical viscerotonic endomorph—easy going, fond of people and fonder still of jugged hare. 1962 W. H. Auden Dyer's Hand (1963) 345 The chirpy social endomorph will give a different picture of it from that of the melancholic withdrawn ectomorph. Derivatives ˈendomorphic adj. (a) Mineralogy. [ < French endomorphique (J. Fournet 1858, in Ann. Sci. Physiques Soc. d'Agric., Lyon II. Procès-verbaux, p. iii)] , of or pertaining to an endomorph; (b) Anthropometry characterized by endomorphy. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [adjective] > fat or plump fatc893 frimOE fullOE overfatOE greatOE bald1297 roundc1300 encorsivea1340 fattishc1369 fleshyc1369 fleshlyc1374 repletea1398 largec1405 corsious1430 corpulentc1440 corsyc1440 fulsome1447 portlyc1487 corporate1509 foggy fata1529 corsive1530 foggish?1537 plump1545 fatty1552 fleshful1552 pubble1566 plum1570 pursy1576 well-fleshed1576 gross?1577 fog1582 forfatted1586 gulchy1598 bouksome1600 fat-fed1607 meatified1607 chuff1609 plumpya1616 bloat1638 blowze-like1647 obese1651 jollya1661 bloated1664 chubbed1674 pluffya1689 puffya1689 pussy1688 sappy1694 crummy1718 chubby1722 fodgel1724 well-padded1737 beefy1743 plumpish1753 pudsy1754 rotund1762 portable1770 lusty1777 roundabout1787 well-cushioned1802 plenitudinous1803 stout1804 embonpointc1806 roly-poly1808 adipose1810 roll-about1815 foggy1817 poddy1823 porky1828 hide-blown1834 tubby1835 stoutish1836 tubbish1836 superfatted1841 pottle-bodied1842 pincushiony1851 opulent1882 well-covered1884 well-upholstered1886 butterball1888 endomorphic1888 tisty-tosty1888 pachyntic1890 barrel-bodied1894 overweight1899 pussy-gutted1906 upholstered1924 1888 F. H. Hatch in J. J. H. Teall Brit. Petrogr. 430 Endomorphic, applied, first by Fournet, to contact-metamorphism when produced in the erupted rock. It is used in contradistinction to exomorphic. Syn. Endogenous. 1940 W. H. Sheldon Varieties of Human Physique iii. 38 The whole endomorphic head is constructed on a spherical plan. ˈendomorphy n. (see quots.). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > state of having fatnessc1000 greasea1340 corsiousnessc1440 fleshiness1541 plumpness1545 corporateness1547 fogginess1547 fleshliness1552 corpulency1577 corpulence1581 corsiness1587 fullness1599 obesity1611 pinguitude1623 obeseness1653 aletude1656 portliness1658 eventriqueness1667 rotundity1684 fat1726 rotundness1727 bloatedness1732 embonpoint1751 roundness1763 repleteness1770 plumpitude1828 corporosity1837 stoutness1838 crumb1843 plumptitude1843 roundedness1849 chubbiness1850 adiposeness1868 roundliness1870 buxomness1875 bloat1905 tubbiness1906 poundage1915 overweight1917 endomorphy1940 plumpishness1947 pudge1967 morbid obesity1969 1940 W. H. Sheldon Varieties of Human Physique i. 5 Endomorphy means relative predominance of soft roundness throughout the various regions of the body. 1944 A. Huxley Let. 19 July (1969) 508 The massive mixtures of endomorphy and mesomorphy who sing at the opera. 1955 Lancet 5 Feb. 291/1 Endomorphy, characterised by ready accumulation of fat, deep chest, round skull and thick upper arm and thigh but relatively thin wrists and ankles. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1882 |
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